【ci框架】ci框架中中有关memcache文件缓存相关的文件

本文深入解析了 CodeIgniter 中 Memcached 缓存类的实现原理及使用方法,包括缓存获取、设置、删除和清理等功能。

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一、memcache缓存类文件:'ci\system\libraries\Cache\drivers\Cache_memcached.php'

<?php if ( ! defined('BASEPATH')) exit('No direct script access allowed');
/**
 * CodeIgniter
 *
 * An open source application development framework for PHP 4.3.2 or newer
 *
 * @package		CodeIgniter
 * @author		ExpressionEngine Dev Team
 * @copyright	Copyright (c) 2006 - 2012 EllisLab, Inc.
 * @license		http://codeigniter.com/user_guide/license.html
 * @link		http://codeigniter.com
 * @since		Version 2.0
 * @filesource	
 */

// ------------------------------------------------------------------------

/**
 * CodeIgniter Memcached Caching Class 
 *
 * @package		CodeIgniter
 * @subpackage	Libraries
 * @category	Core
 * @author		ExpressionEngine Dev Team
 * @link		
 */

class CI_Cache_memcached extends CI_Driver {

	private $_memcached;	// Holds the memcached object

	protected $_memcache_conf 	= array(
	                /*
                    'default' => array(
						'default_host'		=> '127.0.0.1',
						'default_port'		=> 11211,
						'default_weight'	=> 1
					),
                    */
				);
	function __construct()
	{
		if(!is_object($this->_memcached)) {
			$this->_memcached = new Memcache;
			$this->_memcached -> connect("127.0.0.1", 11211);
		}

		log_message('debug', '_memcached Driver Class Initialized');
	}

	// ------------------------------------------------------------------------	

	/**
	 * Fetch from cache
	 *
	 * @param 	mixed		unique key id
	 * @return 	mixed		data on success/false on failure
	 */	
	public function get($id)
	{	
		$data = $this->_memcached->get($id);
		
		return (is_array($data)) ? $data[0] : FALSE;
	}

	// ------------------------------------------------------------------------

	/**
	 * Save
	 *
	 * @param 	string		unique identifier
	 * @param 	mixed		data being cached
	 * @param 	int			time to live
	 * @return 	boolean 	true on success, false on failure
	 */
	public function save($id, $data, $ttl = 60)
	{
		if (get_class($this->_memcached) == 'Memcached')
		{
			return $this->_memcached->set($id, array($data, time(), $ttl), $ttl);
		}
		else if (get_class($this->_memcached) == 'Memcache')
		{
			return $this->_memcached->set($id, array($data, time(), $ttl), 0, $ttl);
		}
		
		return FALSE;
	}

	// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
	
	/**
	 * Delete from Cache
	 *
	 * @param 	mixed		key to be deleted.
	 * @return 	boolean 	true on success, false on failure
	 */
	public function delete($id)
	{
		return $this->_memcached->delete($id);
	}

	// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
	
	/**
	 * Clean the Cache
	 *
	 * @return 	boolean		false on failure/true on success
	 */
	public function clean()
	{
		return $this->_memcached->flush();
	}

	// ------------------------------------------------------------------------

	/**
	 * Cache Info
	 *
	 * @param 	null		type not supported in memcached
	 * @return 	mixed 		array on success, false on failure
	 */
	public function cache_info($type = NULL)
	{
		return $this->_memcached->getStats();
	}

	// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
	
	/**
	 * Get Cache Metadata
	 *
	 * @param 	mixed		key to get cache metadata on
	 * @return 	mixed		FALSE on failure, array on success.
	 */
	public function get_metadata($id)
	{
		$stored = $this->_memcached->get($id);

		if (count($stored) !== 3)
		{
			return FALSE;
		}

		list($data, $time, $ttl) = $stored;

		return array(
			'expire'	=> $time + $ttl,
			'mtime'		=> $time,
			'data'		=> $data
		);
	}

	// ------------------------------------------------------------------------

	/**
	 * Setup memcached.
	 */
	private function _setup_memcached()
	{
		// Try to load memcached server info from the config file.
		$CI =& get_instance();
		if ($CI->config->load('memcached', TRUE, TRUE))
		{
            $memcache_config = $CI->config->config['memcached']['memcached'];
			if (is_array($memcache_config))
			{
				$this->_memcache_conf = NULL;

				foreach ($memcache_config as $name => $conf)
				{
					$this->_memcache_conf[$name] = $conf;
				}				
			}			
		}
		$this->_memcached = new Memcached();
        $this->_memcached->setOption(Memcached::OPT_HASH, Memcached::HASH_CRC);
        $this->_memcached->setOption(Memcached::OPT_DISTRIBUTION, Memcached::DISTRIBUTION_CONSISTENT);
		foreach ($this->_memcache_conf as $name => $cache_server)
		{
			if ( ! array_key_exists('hostname', $cache_server))
			{
				$cache_server['hostname'] = $this->_default_options['default_host'];
			}
	
			if ( ! array_key_exists('port', $cache_server))
			{
				$cache_server['port'] = $this->_default_options['default_port'];
			}
	
			if ( ! array_key_exists('weight', $cache_server))
			{
				$cache_server['weight'] = $this->_default_options['default_weight'];
			}
            
			$this->_memcached->addServer(
					$cache_server['hostname'], $cache_server['port'], $cache_server['weight']
			);
		}
	}

	// ------------------------------------------------------------------------


	/**
	 * Is supported
	 *
	 * Returns FALSE if memcached is not supported on the system.
	 * If it is, we setup the memcached object & return TRUE
	 */
	public function is_supported()
	{
		if ( ! extension_loaded('memcached'))
		{
			//log_message('error', 'The Memcached Extension must be loaded to use Memcached Cache.');
			
			return FALSE;
		}
		
		$this->_setup_memcached();
		return TRUE;
	}

    
    /**
	 * Replace the cache
	 *
	 * @param 	string		unique key
	 * @param 	mixed		data to store
	 * @param 	int			length of time (in seconds) the cache is valid 
	 *						- Default is 60 seconds
	 * @return 	boolean		true on success/false on failure
	 */
	public function replace($id, $data, $ttl = 60)
	{
		$result = $this->_memcached->replace($id, array($data, time(), $ttl), $ttl);
		if($result === FALSE)
		{
			$result = $this->save($id, $data, $ttl);
		}

		return $result;
	}

	// ------------------------------------------------------------------------

}
// End Class

/* End of file Cache_memcached.php */
/* Location: ./system/libraries/Cache/drivers/Cache_memcached.php */


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