warning: right shift count >= width of type

本文分析了在Linux环境下编译mkyaffs2image工具时出现的警告原因,详细解释了由于右移位操作导致的问题,并讨论了不同系统下数据类型的差异。

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      linux上编译mkyaffs2image工具, 出现如下警告:

src/main.c:18: warning: right shift count >= width of type。

     代码如下:

int  func(void){

    int file_size_low, file_size_high;


   ...

    stat("./inittab", &s);
    file_size_low = s.st_size;
    file_size_high = s.st_size>>32;  //引起警告的语句

   ...

}

   s.st_size向右移32位,为引起警告?s.st_size是long int类型,在32位的linux系统是32位,而不是64位。右移位数为32%32= 0, 所以file_size_hight = file_size_low = s.st_size。

   在arm中long类型是至少32位, long long int是64位

  

   

   

 


我的uniapp的黑暗逻辑代码如下: <template> <view class="container"> <!-- 摄像头预览 --> <camera v-if="hasCameraPermission" device-position="back" :flash="flashStatus" class="camera" @ready="handleCameraReady"> </camera> <view v-else class="permission-error"> <text>请允许访问摄像头以使用心率测量功能</text> <button @click="requestCameraPermission" open-type="getAuthorize">授权摄像头权限</button> </view> <!-- 环境光状态 --> <view class="status-info"> <view class="light-status"> <text class="status-label">环境光:</text> <text :class="ambientLight > 150 ? 'warning' : ambientLight > 50 ? 'good' : 'warning'"> {{ ambientLight > 150 ? '过强' : ambientLight > 50 ? '适中' : '偏暗' }} </text> </view> </view> <!-- 心率显示区域 --> <view class="heart-rate-display"> <view v-if="!isMeasuring && heartRate > 0"> <text>您的心率是</text> <text class="heart-rate-value">{{ heartRate }}</text> <text>BPM</text> <view class="signal-quality"> 信号质量: {{ signalQuality }}% <progress :percent="signalQuality" stroke-width="4" active-color="#4CAF50"/> </view> <view class="measurement-conditions"> <text>测量环境: {{ ambientLight > 150 ? '光线过强' : ambientLight > 50 ? '光线适中' : '光线偏暗' }}</text> </view> </view> <view v-if="isMeasuring" class="measuring-status"> <text>测量中...</text> <text>{{ statusText }}</text> <view class="finger-position-hint"> <text>请保持手指稳定覆盖摄像头</text> <text>不要按压太用力</text> </view> <view class="environment-hint" v-if="ambientLight !== 0"> <text v-if="ambientLight > 150">光线过强,建议遮挡部分环境光</text> <text v-else-if="ambientLight < 50">光线偏暗,已自动开启补光</text> <text v-else>光线环境良好,请保持稳定</text> </view> </view> <view v-if="!isMeasuring && heartRate === 0" class="ready-status"> <text>准备测量</text> <text>{{ statusText || '请将手指轻轻覆盖摄像头和闪光灯' }}</text> </view> </view> <!-- 测量进度 --> <progress :percent="progress" stroke-width="6" active-color="#FF5252" background-color="#f5f5f5" :active="true" :show-info="true" style="margin: 20px 0;" /> <!-- 控制按钮 --> <view class="button-group"> <button type="primary" @click="startMeasurement" :disabled="isMeasuring" style="background-color: #FF5252; border: none;"> 开始测量 </button> <button type="warn" @click="stopMeasurement" :disabled="!isMeasuring"> 停止测量 </button> <button type="default" @click="toggleFlash" :class="isFlashAutoControlled ? 'auto-control' : 'manual-control'"> <view class="flash-text">{{ flashStatus === 'torch' ? '关闭' : '打开' }}</view> <text class="control-mode">{{ isFlashAutoControlled ? '(自动)' : '(手动)' }}</text> </button> </view> <!-- 使用说明 --> <view class="instructions"> <text>使用方法:</text> <text>1. 将手指轻轻覆盖在后置摄像头和闪光灯上</text> <text>2. 点击"开始测量"按钮</text> <text>3. 保持手指稳定约30秒</text> </view> <!-- 免责声明 --> <view class="disclaimer"> <text class="disclaimer-title">免责声明</text> <text>1. 本小程序仅供娱乐和参考使用,不作为任何医疗诊断依据</text> <text>2. 测量结果可能存在误差,不能替代专业医疗设备</text> <text>3. 如果您对自己的健康状况有疑虑,请及时就医</text> <text>4. 本小程序不会收集、存储任何用户信息</text> <text>5. 如将本程序的测试结果作为专业依据所造成的任何问题和损失,本程序不承担任何责任,包括法律责任</text> <text>6. 使用本小程序即表示您同意以上声明内容</text> </view> </view> </template> <script setup> import { ref, reactive, onMounted, onUnmounted } from 'vue' import { useCamera } from './composables/useCamera' import { useHeartRate } from './composables/useHeartRate' // 主逻辑状态 const { hasCameraPermission, isCameraReady, cameraContext, requestCameraPermission //onCameraReady } = useCamera() const { isMeasuring, heartRate, progress, statusText, flashStatus, ambientLight, signalQuality, isFlashAutoControlled, startMeasurement, stopMeasurement, toggleFlash } = useHeartRate(cameraContext) // 处理摄像头就绪事件 const handleCameraReady = () => { //onCameraReady(); isCameraReady.value = true } 我导入的useCamera是相机处理的相关逻辑,我已确认没有问题,我的心率测量及处理逻辑useHeartRate.js的内容如下: import { ref, reactive, onUnmounted, toRefs } from 'vue' import * as SignalProcessor from './signalProcessor' import * as Validator from './validator' export function useHeartRate(cameraContext) { // 状态管理 const state = reactive({ isMeasuring: false, heartRate: 0, progress: 0, flashStatus: 'off', signalQuality: 0, statusText: '将手指轻轻覆盖摄像头和闪光灯', isFlashAutoControlled: false, flashStabilizationPeriod: false, ambientLight: 0, lastFlashToggleTime: 0, cameraSettings: { iso: 100, brightness: 0, exposure: 0 } }) // 内部状态 let frameListener = null let progressInterval = null let signalData = [] let consecutiveNoFingerFrames = 0 let consecutiveFingerFrames = 0 let lastFrameTime = 0 const fps = 30 // 清理资源 const cleanup = () => { if (frameListener) { frameListener.stop() frameListener = null } if (progressInterval) { clearInterval(progressInterval) progressInterval = null } signalData = [] consecutiveNoFingerFrames = 0 consecutiveFingerFrames = 0 } // 开始测量 const startMeasurement = () => { if (state.isMeasuring) return // 确保摄像头已准备好 if (cameraContext.value===null) { console.error('摄像头上下文未初始化') state.statusText = '摄像头未准备好,请重试' //state.statusText = '请等待摄像头初始化完成后再开始测量'; return } cleanup() Object.assign(state, { isMeasuring: true, heartRate: 0, progress: 0, signalQuality: 0, isFlashAutoControlled: true, lastFlashToggleTime: Date.now(), statusText: '正在检测环境光...', flashStabilizationPeriod: true }) signalData = [] try { // 创建帧监听器 frameListener = cameraContext.value.onCameraFrame((frame) => { processFrame(frame) }) frameListener.start() } catch (error) { console.error('启动帧监听失败:', error) state.statusText = '启动测量失败,请重试' cleanup() return } // 模拟进度更新 progressInterval = setInterval(() => { if (state.progress < 100) { state.progress += 1 } else { clearInterval(progressInterval) calculateHeartRate() } }, 100) } // 停止测量 const stopMeasurement = () => { if (!state.isMeasuring) return cleanup() Object.assign(state, { isMeasuring: false, flashStatus: 'off' }) } // 处理帧数据(核心逻辑) const processFrame = (frame) => { const now = Date.now() if (now - lastFrameTime < 1000 / fps) return lastFrameTime = now // 1. 检测环境光 const ambientLight = detectAmbientLight(frame) // 2. 调整相机设置 const { settings, needFlash } = adjustCameraSettings(ambientLight) state.ambientLight = ambientLight state.cameraSettings = settings // 3. 检测手指位置 const { isFingerPresent } = detectFinger(frame) if (!isFingerPresent) { state.statusText = '请将手指完全覆盖摄像头和闪光灯' consecutiveNoFingerFrames = consecutiveNoFingerFrames ? consecutiveNoFingerFrames + 1 : 1 if (consecutiveNoFingerFrames >= 15) { stopMeasurement() state.progress = 0 state.statusText = '未检测到手指,请重新测量' return } return } else { consecutiveFingerFrames = consecutiveFingerFrames ? consecutiveFingerFrames + 1 : 1 if (consecutiveFingerFrames >= 3) { consecutiveNoFingerFrames = 0 consecutiveFingerFrames = 0 } } // 4. 处理信号数据 const redValue = getFrameRedValue(frame) signalData.push({ time: now, value: redValue, ambientLight }) // 5. 保持数据量 if (signalData.length > 300) { signalData.shift() } // 6. 更新状态文本 updateStatusText() } // 检测环境光强度 const detectAmbientLight = (frame) => { const data = new Uint8Array(frame.data) let totalBrightness = 0 const samplingStep = 20 // 采样步长,提高性能 let samplingCount = 0 // 采样图像中心区域的亮度 const centerX = Math.floor(frame.width / 2) const centerY = Math.floor(frame.height / 2) const sampleRadius = Math.min(frame.width, frame.height) * 0.3 for (let y = centerY - sampleRadius; y <= centerY + sampleRadius; y += samplingStep) { for (let x = centerX - sampleRadius; x <= centerX + sampleRadius; x += samplingStep) { if (x >= 0 && x < frame.width && y >= 0 && y < frame.height) { const index = (y * frame.width + x) * 4 // 计算YUV亮度: Y = 0.299R + 0.587G + 0.114B const brightness = (data[index] * 0.299 + data[index + 1] * 0.587 + data[index + 2] * 0.114) totalBrightness += brightness samplingCount++ } } } return samplingCount > 0 ? totalBrightness / samplingCount : 0 } // 动态调整相机参数 const adjustCameraSettings = (ambientLight) => { const settings = { ...state.cameraSettings } let needFlash = false // 调整环境光阈值,避免频繁切换 if (ambientLight < 40) { // 降低暗光阈值 // 低光环境 settings.iso = 400 settings.exposure = 1.5 // 降低曝光调整幅度 settings.brightness = 0.3 // 降低亮度调整幅度 needFlash = true } else if (ambientLight < 100) { // 正常光环境 settings.iso = 200 settings.exposure = 1 settings.brightness = 0 needFlash = false } else { // 强光环境 settings.iso = 100 settings.exposure = 0 settings.brightness = -0.3 // 降低亮度调整幅度 needFlash = false } // 如果不是自动控制模式,不建议开启闪光灯 if (!state.isFlashAutoControlled) { needFlash = false } return { settings, needFlash } } // 检测手指是否正确放置 const detectFinger = (frame) => { const data = new Uint8Array(frame.data) const width = frame.width const height = frame.height const centerRegionSize = 0.6 // 检测中心60%的区域 let totalRed = 0 let totalGreen = 0 let totalBlue = 0 let pixelCount = 0 // 计算中心区域的边界 const startX = Math.floor(width * (1 - centerRegionSize) / 2) const endX = Math.floor(width * (1 + centerRegionSize) / 2) const startY = Math.floor(height * (1 - centerRegionSize) / 2) const endY = Math.floor(height * (1 + centerRegionSize) / 2) // 分析中心区域的RGB通道值 for (let y = startY; y < endY; y += 2) { // 隔行采样提高性能 for (let x = startX; x < endX; x += 2) { // 隔列采样提高性能 const i = (y * width + x) * 4 totalRed += data[i] // 红色通道值 totalGreen += data[i + 1] // 绿色通道值 totalBlue += data[i + 2] // 蓝色通道值 pixelCount++ } } const avgRed = totalRed / pixelCount const avgGreen = totalGreen / pixelCount const avgBlue = totalBlue / pixelCount // 计算红色通道占比 - 手指覆盖时红色通道值应明显高于其他通道 const redRatio = avgRed / (avgGreen + avgBlue + 1) // 防止除零 // 计算整体亮度 const brightness = (avgRed + avgGreen + avgBlue) / 3 // 判断手指是否存在的多重条件 const isFingerPresent = (redRatio > 1.2) && (brightness > 30 && brightness < 220) && (avgRed > 60) return { isFingerPresent } } // 计算红色通道值(优化版) const getFrameRedValue = (frame) => { if (!frame.data || frame.width <= 0 || frame.height <= 0) return 0 const data = new Uint8Array(frame.data) let redSum = 0 let pixelCount = 0 const sampleArea = Math.min(frame.width, frame.height) * 0.3 // 采样区域大小 // 采样中心区域,避免边缘噪声 const centerX = Math.floor(frame.width / 2) const centerY = Math.floor(frame.height / 2) // 使用圆形采样区域,减少手指边缘影响 for (let y = centerY - sampleArea; y <= centerY + sampleArea; y++) { for (let x = centerX - sampleArea; x <= centerX + sampleArea; x++) { // 检查是否在圆形区域内 const distance = Math.sqrt(Math.pow(x - centerX, 2) + Math.pow(y - centerY, 2)) if (distance <= sampleArea && x >= 0 && x < frame.width && y >= 0 && y < frame.height) { const index = (y * frame.width + x) * 4 // 增加红色通道权重,减少其他通道干扰 redSum += data[index] * 0.8 - data[index+1] * 0.1 - data[index+2] * 0.1 pixelCount++ } } } return pixelCount > 0 ? redSum / pixelCount : 0 } // 更新状态文本 const updateStatusText = () => { if (signalData.length > 30) { const recentData = signalData.slice(-30) const variance = SignalProcessor.calculateSignalVariance(recentData.map(d => d.value)) // 更新状态文本 if (variance < 0.1) { state.statusText = '请稍微增加按压力度' } else if (variance > 2.0) { state.statusText = '请稍微减小按压力度' } else { state.statusText = '信号良好,请保持稳定' } } } // 计算心率 const calculateHeartRate = () => { if (signalData.length < fps * 5) { state.heartRate = 0 state.progress = 100 state.statusText = "测量时间不足,请保持手指稳定" stopMeasurement() return } // 简化版心率计算 state.heartRate = Math.floor(Math.random() * 40) + 60 state.signalQuality = Math.floor(Math.random() * 40) + 60 state.statusText = "测量完成" } // 闪光灯控制 const toggleFlash = () => { const newStatus = state.flashStatus === 'torch' ? 'off' : 'torch' const now = Date.now() if (now - state.lastFlashToggleTime > 1000) { state.flashStatus = newStatus state.isFlashAutoControlled = false state.lastFlashToggleTime = now if (newStatus === 'torch') { setTimeout(() => { state.isFlashAutoControlled = true }, 3000) } } } // 组件卸载时清理 onUnmounted(() => { cleanup() }) return { ...toRefs(state), startMeasurement, stopMeasurement, toggleFlash } } // 导出工具函数 export * from './signalProcessor' export * from './validator' 我在真机上调试的时候,授权了相机权限,点击开始测量按钮后就出现了问题,控制台信息如下: WAServiceMainContext.js:1 MiniProgramError (void 0) is not a function TypeError: (void 0) is not a function at updateStatusText (https://usr/app-service.js:8946:15) at processFrame (https://usr/app-service.js:8842:5) at Function.<anonymous> (https://usr/app-service.js:8778:9) at <CameraContext.onCameraFrame callback function> at https://lib/WAServiceMainContext.js:1:432607 at Ht.o (https://lib/WAServiceMainContext.js:1:1749601) at Ht.emit (https://lib/WAServiceMainContext.js:1:986787) at Object.emit (https://lib/WAServiceMainContext.js:1:992138) at https://lib/WAServiceMainContext.js:1:993357 at https://lib/WAServiceMainContext.js:1:983327 在测量过程中检测手指功能正常,根据环境光强度控制手电筒功能不正常,我只能提供这些信息了,请你帮我找出问题所在并解决
最新发布
06-05
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