题目描述:
Problem Description
FJ is surveying his herd to find the most average cow. He wants to know how much milk this 'median' cow gives: half of the cows give as much or more than the median; half give as much or less.
Given an odd number of cows N (1 <= N < 10,000) and their milk output (1..1,000,000), find the median amount of milk given such that at least half the cows give the same amount of milk or more and at least half give the same or less.
Given an odd number of cows N (1 <= N < 10,000) and their milk output (1..1,000,000), find the median amount of milk given such that at least half the cows give the same amount of milk or more and at least half give the same or less.
Input
* Line 1: A single integer N <br> <br>* Lines 2..N+1: Each line contains a single integer that is the milk output of one cow.
Output
* Line 1: A single integer that is the median milk output.
Sample Input
5 2 4 1 3 5
Sample Output
3
代码:
#include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
int N,i,b,s[10001];
while(cin>>N)
{
if(N%2==1)
{
for(i=1;i<=N;i++)
{
cin>>s[i];
}
sort(s,s+N+1);
b=(N+1)/2;
cout<<s[b]<<endl;
}
}
}
感想:一个sort排序就可以了。。
本文介绍了一个算法问题,即在给定一组奇数个数的牛产奶量后,找出中位数产奶量。通过输入牛的数量和每头牛的产奶量,读者可以学习如何找到至少一半牛产奶量不低于中位数,另一半不高于中位数的数值。
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