一、问题描述
Given an array of integers, return indices of the two numbers such that they add up to a specific target.
You may assume that each input would have exactly one solution.
Example:
Given nums = [2, 7, 11, 15], target = 9, Because nums[0] + nums[1] = 2 + 7 = 9, return [0, 1].
二、问题分析
比较经典的一位数组的处理问题。可以利空HashMap来处理,key存nums[i]和target的差值,value存数组的索引。时间复杂度O(n)。
三、Java AC 代码
public int[] twoSum(int[] nums, int target) {
int[] res = new int[2];
if (nums == null || nums.length < 2) {
return res;
}
HashMap<Integer, Integer> map = new HashMap<Integer, Integer>();
for (int i = 0; i < nums.length; i++) {
if (!map.keySet().contains(nums[i])) {
map.put(target - nums[i], i);
} else {
int tmp = map.get(nums[i]);
if (tmp > i) {
res[0] = i + 1;
res[1] = tmp + 1;
} else {
res[0] = tmp + 1;
res[1] = i + 1;
}
}
}
return res;
}