Search a 2D Matrix
Write an efficient algorithm that searches for a value in an m x n matrix. This matrix has the following properties:
- Integers in each row are sorted from left to right.
- The first integer of each row is greater than the last integer of the previous row.
For example,
Consider the following matrix:
[ [1, 3, 5, 7], [10, 11, 16, 20], [23, 30, 34, 50] ]
Given target = 3
, return true
.
二分查找,中间变换一下坐标
代码:
class Solution {
public:
bool searchMatrix(vector<vector<int>>& matrix, int target) {
int left=0;
if (matrix.empty())
return false;
int row=matrix.size();
int col=matrix[0].size();
if (row==0||col==0)
return false;
int right=row*col-1;
while(left<right)
{
int mid=(left+right)/2;
int temprow=mid/col;
int tempcol=mid%col;
if (matrix[temprow][tempcol]==target)
{
return true;
}
if (matrix[temprow][tempcol]>target)
{
right=mid-1;
}
else
{
left=mid+1;
}
}
int mid=left;
int temprow=mid/col;
int tempcol=mid%col;
if (matrix[temprow][tempcol]==target)
return true;
return false;
}
};