Codeforces Round #515 (Div. 3)C. Books Queries【模拟,思维】

本文介绍了一种图书查询算法,用于处理不同类型的操作,包括将书籍放置在书架的左右两侧,以及计算将特定书籍移至书架两端所需的步骤数。通过跟踪书籍的位置和数量,算法能够高效地解决这类问题。

C. Books Queries

time limit per test

2 seconds

memory limit per test

256 megabytes

input

standard input

output

standard output

You have got a shelf and want to put some books on it.

You are given qq queries of three types:

  1. L idid — put a book having index idid on the shelf to the left from the leftmost existing book;
  2. R idid — put a book having index idid on the shelf to the right from the rightmost existing book;
  3. ? idid — calculate the minimum number of books you need to pop from the left or from the right in such a way that the book with index idid will be leftmost or rightmost.

You can assume that the first book you will put can have any position (it does not matter) and queries of type 33 are always valid (it is guaranteed that the book in each such query is already placed). You can also assume that you don't put the same book on the shelf twice, so idids don't repeat in queries of first two types.

Your problem is to answer all the queries of type 33 in order they appear in the input.

Note that after answering the query of type 33 all the books remain on the shelf and the relative order of books does not change.

If you are Python programmer, consider using PyPy instead of Python when you submit your code.

Input

The first line of the input contains one integer qq (1≤q≤2⋅1051≤q≤2⋅105) — the number of queries.

Then qq lines follow. The ii-th line contains the ii-th query in format as in the problem statement. It is guaranteed that queries are always valid (for query type 33, it is guaranteed that the book in each such query is already placed, and for other types, it is guaranteed that the book was not placed before).

It is guaranteed that there is at least one query of type 33 in the input.

In each query the constraint 1≤id≤2⋅1051≤id≤2⋅105 is met.

Output

Print answers to queries of the type 33 in order they appear in the input.

Examples

input

Copy

8
L 1
R 2
R 3
? 2
L 4
? 1
L 5
? 1

output

Copy

1
1
2

input

Copy

10
L 100
R 100000
R 123
L 101
? 123
L 10
R 115
? 100
R 110
? 115

output

Copy

0
2
1

Note

Let's take a look at the first example and let's consider queries:

  1. The shelf will look like [1][1];
  2. The shelf will look like [1,2][1,2];
  3. The shelf will look like [1,2,3][1,2,3];
  4. The shelf looks like [1,2,3][1,2,3] so the answer is 11;
  5. The shelf will look like [4,1,2,3][4,1,2,3];
  6. The shelf looks like [4,1,2,3][4,1,2,3] so the answer is 11;
  7. The shelf will look like [5,4,1,2,3][5,4,1,2,3];
  8. The shelf looks like [5,4,1,2,3][5,4,1,2,3] so the answer is 22.

Let's take a look at the second example and let's consider queries:

  1. The shelf will look like [100][100];
  2. The shelf will look like [100,100000][100,100000];
  3. The shelf will look like [100,100000,123][100,100000,123];
  4. The shelf will look like [101,100,100000,123][101,100,100000,123];
  5. The shelf looks like [101,100,100000,123][101,100,100000,123] so the answer is 00;
  6. The shelf will look like [10,101,100,100000,123][10,101,100,100000,123];
  7. The shelf will look like [10,101,100,100000,123,115][10,101,100,100000,123,115];
  8. The shelf looks like [10,101,100,100000,123,115][10,101,100,100000,123,115] so the answer is 22;
  9. The shelf will look like [10,101,100,100000,123,115,110][10,101,100,100000,123,115,110];
  10. The shelf looks like [10,101,100,100000,123,115,110][10,101,100,100000,123,115,110] so the answer is 11.

题目大意:给你一个书架,让你按照指令把书放上去,如果输入L,id,表示把编号为id的书放在书架的最右边,如果输入R,id,表示把编号为id的书放在书架的最左边,如果输入?id,则求出如果把编号为id的书移动到最右边或者最左边需要多少步。

题目大致思路:我们统计一下放在左边的书有多少个,放在右边的书有多少个,并且放入当前id的书为于左边,或者右边的几个最后分减一下左边,右边的总数(取绝对值),最后取其中的最小值就可以了。

#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;

const int MAXN = 2000010;
int pos[MAXN];

int main(){
	int n;
	while(scanf("%d",&n)){
		char op[2];
		int id;
		scanf("%s%d",op,&id);
		pos[id] = 0;
		int CntLeft = 0,CntRight = 0;
		CntLeft--;
		CntRight++;
		for(int i = 2; i <= n; i++){
			scanf("%s%d",op,&id);
			if(op[0] == 'L'){
				pos[id] = CntLeft;
				CntLeft--;
			}
			if(op[0] == 'R'){
				pos[id] = CntRight;
				CntRight++;
			}
			if(op[0] == '?'){
				printf("%d\n",min(abs(pos[id] - CntLeft),abs(pos[id] - CntRight)) - 1);
			}
		}
	}
	return 0;
}

 

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