package utils.weixin;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.DataInputStream;
import java.io.DataOutputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.URL;
import net.sf.json.JSONArray;
import net.sf.json.JSONObject;
public class FileUpload {
/**
* 模拟form表单的形式 ,上传文件 以输出流的形式把文件写入到url中,然后用输入流来获取url的响应
*
* @param url
* 请求地址 form表单url地址
* @param filePath
* 文件在服务器保存路径
* @return String url的响应信息返回值
* @throws IOException
*/
public static String send(String url, String filePath) throws IOException {
String result = null;
File file = new File(filePath);
if (!file.exists() || !file.isFile()) {
throw new IOException("文件不存在");
}
/**
* 第一部分
*/
URL urlObj = new URL(url);
// 连接
HttpURLConnection con = (HttpURLConnection) urlObj.openConnection();
/**
* 设置关键值
*/
con.setRequestMethod("POST"); // 以Post方式提交表单,默认get方式
con.setDoInput(true);
con.setDoOutput(true);
con.setUseCaches(false); // post方式不能使用缓存
// 设置请求头信息
con.setRequestProperty("Connection", "Keep-Alive");
con.setRequestProperty("Charset", "UTF-8");
// 设置边界
String BOUNDARY = "----------" + System.currentTimeMillis();
con.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "multipart/form-data; boundary=" + BOUNDARY);
// 请求正文信息
// 第一部分:
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
sb.append("--"); // 必须多两道线
sb.append(BOUNDARY);
sb.append("\r\n");
sb.append("Content-Disposition: form-data;name=\"file\";filename=\"" + file.getName() + "\"\r\n");
sb.append("Content-Type:application/octet-stream\r\n\r\n");
byte[] head = sb.toString().getBytes("utf-8");
// 获得输出流
OutputStream out = new DataOutputStream(con.getOutputStream());
// 输出表头
out.write(head);
// 文件正文部分
// 把文件已流文件的方式 推入到url中
DataInputStream in = new DataInputStream(new FileInputStream(file));
int bytes = 0;
byte[] bufferOut = new byte[1024];
while ((bytes = in.read(bufferOut)) != -1) {
out.write(bufferOut, 0, bytes);
}
in.close();
// 结尾部分
byte[] foot = ("\r\n--" + BOUNDARY + "--\r\n").getBytes("utf-8");// 定义最后数据分隔线
out.write(foot);
out.flush();
out.close();
StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer();
BufferedReader reader = null;
try {
// 定义BufferedReader输入流来读取URL的响应
reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(con.getInputStream()));
String line = null;
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
// System.out.println(line);
buffer.append(line);
}
if (result == null) {
result = buffer.toString();
}
System.out.println(result);
} catch (IOException e) {
System.out.println("发送POST请求出现异常!" + e);
e.printStackTrace();
throw new IOException("数据读取异常");
} finally {
if (reader != null) {
reader.close();
}
}
JSONObject jsonObj = JSONObject.fromObject(result);
String mediaId = jsonObj.getString("media_id");
return mediaId;
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
String filePath = "F:/xjy/pic/noviaLogo.gif";
String sendUrl = "http://file.api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/media/upload?access_token=yeQEu_OrXQanGC_G56BZ7IKJDCQCaO0ryDWKX2N2JDzGRGuiZACTGjsQXW-S-K1fgm_MViG_R5AwIEBhKKCNmUevg0H3ksfzlIfkFcP1y8g2st2LYwloL_iPqhedlT5_Z1zSM2mZSmu6cI54sayMPw&type=image";
String result = null;
FileUpload fileUpload = new FileUpload();
result = fileUpload.send(sendUrl, filePath);
System.out.println(result);
}
}
引用自[u] http://1147295574-qq-com.iteye.com/blog/2005540[/u]