【Linux】解决开机启动时的systemd-modules-load.service失败的问题

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这篇博客讲述了用户在CentOS Stream 8上遇到systemd-modules-load.service启动失败的问题，通过编辑modprobe.d/blacklist-ipmi.conf文件，添加模块黑名单解决'ipmi'相关错误，并详细展示了操作步骤和成功后的状态。

!解决开机启动时的systemd-modules-load.service失败的问题

昨天我运行了dnf更新,Centos Stream 8 内核是 4.18.0-365.el8.x86_64，重新启动多次失败。

[root@Harbor ~]# systemctl status systemd-modules-load.service
● systemd-modules-load.service - Load Kernel Modules
   Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/systemd-modules-load.service; static; vendor preset: disabled)
   Active: failed (Result: exit-code) since Mon 2022-03-07 16:22:22 CST; 52s ago
     Docs: man:systemd-modules-load.service(8)
           man:modules-load.d(5)
  Process: 923 ExecStart=/usr/lib/systemd/systemd-modules-load (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE)
 Main PID: 923 (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE)

3月 07 16:22:22 Harbor systemd-modules-load[923]: Module 'msr' is builtin
3月 07 16:22:22 Harbor systemd-modules-load[923]: Failed to insert 'ipmi_si': No such device
3月 07 16:22:22 Harbor systemd[1]: systemd-modules-load.service: Main process exited, code=exited, status=1/FAILURE
3月 07 16:22:22 Harbor systemd[1]: systemd-modules-load.service: Failed with result 'exit-code'.
3月 07 16:22:22 Harbor systemd[1]: Failed to start Load Kernel Modules.

[root@Harbor ~]# journalctl _PID=912
-- Logs begin at Mon 2022-03-07 16:38:27 CST, end at Mon 2022-03-07 16:39:43 CST. --
3月 07 16:38:33 Harbor systemd-modules-load[912]: Module 'msr' is builtin
3月 07 16:38:33 Harbor systemd-modules-load[912]: Failed to insert 'ipmi_si': No such device
[root@Harbor ~]# journalctl _SYSTEMD_UNIT=systemd-modules-load.service
-- Logs begin at Mon 2022-03-07 16:38:27 CST, end at Mon 2022-03-07 16:39:43 CST. --
3月 07 16:38:33 Harbor systemd-modules-load[912]: Module 'msr' is builtin
3月 07 16:38:33 Harbor systemd-modules-load[912]: Failed to insert 'ipmi_si': No such device

解决办法如下：

vi /etc/modprobe.d/blacklist-ipmi.conf 
blacklist ipmi_si
blacklist ipmi_devintf
blacklist ipmi_msghandler
blacklist ipmi_ssif
blacklist ipmi_watchdog
blacklist ipmi_poweroff
blacklist acpi_ipmi
blacklist ibmaem
blacklist ibmpex

启动正常了！

[root@Harbor ~]# systemctl restart systemd-modules-load.service
[root@Harbor ~]# systemctl status systemd-modules-load.service
● systemd-modules-load.service - Load Kernel Modules
   Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/systemd-modules-load.service; static; vendor preset: disabled)
   Active: active (exited) since Mon 2022-03-07 16:51:50 CST; 1s ago
     Docs: man:systemd-modules-load.service(8)
           man:modules-load.d(5)
  Process: 1860 ExecStart=/usr/lib/systemd/systemd-modules-load (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
 Main PID: 1860 (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)

3月 07 16:51:50 Harbor systemd[1]: Starting Load Kernel Modules...
3月 07 16:51:50 Harbor systemd[1]: Started Load Kernel Modules.