Jackson的Json转换

最新推荐文章于 2025-10-11 14:13:58 发布

转载最新推荐文章于 2025-10-11 14:13:58 发布 · 549 阅读

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#json #jackson

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本文介绍了一个用于Java项目的JSON工具类，包含将Java对象转换为JSON字符串及从JSON字符串转换为Java对象的方法。提供了两种创建ObjectMapper实例的方式，并通过异常处理确保了数据转换的可靠性。

public class JacksonJsonUtil {
	private static ObjectMapper mapper;
	
	/**
	 * 获取ObjectMapper实例
	 * @param createNew 方式：true，新实例；false,存在的mapper实例
	 * @return
	 */
	public static synchronized ObjectMapper getMapperInstance(boolean createNew) {   
        if (createNew) {   
            return new ObjectMapper();   
        } else if (mapper == null) {   
            mapper = new ObjectMapper();   
        }   
        return mapper;   
    } 
	
	/**
	 * 将java对象转换成json字符串
	 * @param obj 准备转换的对象
	 * @return json字符串
	 * @throws Exception 
	 */
	public static String beanToJson(Object obj) throws Exception {
		try {
			ObjectMapper objectMapper = getMapperInstance(false);
			String json =objectMapper.writeValueAsString(obj);
			return json;
		} catch (Exception e) {
			throw new Exception(e.getMessage());
		}		
	}
	
	/**
	 * 将java对象转换成json字符串
	 * @param obj 准备转换的对象
	 * @param createNew ObjectMapper实例方式:true，新实例;false,存在的mapper实例
	 * @return json字符串
	 * @throws Exception
	 */
	public static String beanToJson(Object obj,Boolean createNew) throws Exception {
		try {
			ObjectMapper objectMapper = getMapperInstance(createNew);
			String json =objectMapper.writeValueAsString(obj);
			return json;
		} catch (Exception e) {
			throw new Exception(e.getMessage());
		}		
	}
	
	/**
	 * 将json字符串转换成java对象
	 * @param json 准备转换的json字符串
	 * @param cls  准备转换的类
	 * @return 
	 * @throws Exception 
	 */
	public static Object jsonToBean(String json, Class<?> cls) throws Exception {
		try {
		ObjectMapper objectMapper = getMapperInstance(false);
		Object vo = objectMapper.readValue(json, cls);
		return vo;
		} catch (Exception e) {
			throw new Exception(e.getMessage());
		}	
	}
	
	/**
	 * 将json字符串转换成java对象
	 * @param json 准备转换的json字符串
	 * @param cls  准备转换的类
	 * @param createNew ObjectMapper实例方式:true，新实例;false,存在的mapper实例
	 * @return
	 * @throws Exception
	 */
	public static Object jsonToBean(String json, Class<?> cls,Boolean createNew) throws Exception {
		try {
		ObjectMapper objectMapper = getMapperInstance(createNew);
		Object vo = objectMapper.readValue(json, cls);
		return vo;
		} catch (Exception e) {
			throw new Exception(e.getMessage());
		}	
	}
}