RedHate 5.4 安装 WireShark

最新推荐文章于 2022-11-12 09:01:38 发布

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本文介绍了在RedHat 5.4上安装Wireshark时遇到的依赖问题及其解决方案。在安装wireshark和wireshark-gnome的rpm包时，由于缺少libsmi等依赖，导致安装失败。为了解决这个问题，可以使用`rpm`命令的`--force`和`--nodeps`选项强制安装。

安装方法：

将Redhat安装光盘中Server文件夹下的lm_sensors-2.10.0-3.1.i386.rpm、net-snmp-5.3.1-19.e15.i386.rpm、libsmi-0.4.5-2.el5.i386.rpm、wireshark-0.99.6-1.el5.i386.rpm、wireshark-gnome-0.99.6-1.el5.i386.rpm五个安装包拷贝到系统下并依次安装。

安装过程中可能会遇到如下问题：

[root@localhost ~]# rpm -ivh wireshark-1.0.8-1.el5_3.1.i386.rpm
warning: wireshark-1.0.8-1.el5_3.1.i386.rpm: Header V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID 37017186
error: Failed dependencies:
libsmi.so.2 is needed by wireshark-1.0.8-1.el5_3.1.i386

[root@localhost ~]# rpm -ivh wireshark-gnome-1.0.8-1.el5_3.1.i386.rpm
warning: wireshark-gnome-1.0.8-1.el5_3.1.i386.rpm: Header V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID 37017186
error: Failed dependencies:
libsmi is needed by wireshark-gnome-1.0.8-1.el5_3.1.i386
libsmi.so.2 is needed by wireshark-gnome-1.0.8-1.el5_3.1.i386
libwireshark.so.0 is needed by wireshark-gnome-1.0.8-1.el5_3.1.i386
libwiretap.so.0 is needed by wireshark-gnome-1.0.8-1.el5_3.1.i386
wireshark = 1.0.8-1.el5_3.1 is needed by wireshark-gnome-1.0.8-1.el5_3.1.i386

解决办法：在命令后增加 --force --nodeps

例：rpm -ivh wireshark-1.0.8-1.el5_3.1.i386.rpm --force --nodeps