import os
import sys
import cv2
from cv2 import resize
import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import argparse
from PIL import Image
import torch
import src.utils as utils
import src.dataset as dataset
import crnn.seq2seq as crnn
def seq2seq_decode(encoder_out, decoder, decoder_input, decoder_hidden, max_length):
decoded_words = []
alph = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZŽŠŪ-\'"
converter = utils.ConvertBetweenStringAndLabel(alph)
prob = 1.0
for di in range(max_length):
decoder_output, decoder_hidden, decoder_attention = decoder(decoder_input, decoder_hidden, encoder_out)
probs = torch.exp(decoder_output)
_, topi = decoder_output.data.topk(1)
ni = topi.squeeze(1)
decoder_input = ni
prob *= probs[:, ni]
if ni == utils.EOS_TOKEN:
break
else:
decoded_words.append(converter.decode(ni))
words = ''.join(decoded_words)
prob = prob.item()
return words, prob
def find_median(array_vals):
array_vals.sort()
mid = len(array_vals) // 2
return array_vals[mid]
def detect_centerline(array_vals):
max_val = max(array_vals)
index_list = [index for index in range(len(array_vals)) if array_vals[index] == max_val]
return find_median(index_list)
def rotate_image(image, angle):
image_center = tuple(np.array(image.shape[1::-1]) / 2)
rot_mat = cv2.getRotationMatrix2D(image_center, angle, 1.0)
result = cv2.warpAffine(image, rot_mat, image.shape[1::-1], flags=cv2.INTER_LINEAR)
return result
def extract_peak_ranges_from_array(array_vals, minimum_val=100, minimum_range=2):
start_i = None
end_i = None
peak_ranges = []
for i, val in enumerate(array_vals):
if val >= minimum_val and start_i is None:
start_i = i
elif val >= minimum_val and start_i is not None:
pass
elif val < minimum_val and start_i is not None:
end_i = i
if end_i - start_i > minimum_range:
peak_ranges.append((start_i, end_i))
start_i = None
end_i = None
elif val < minimum_val and start_i is None:
pass
else:
raise ValueError("Cannot Parse")
return peak_ranges
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
parser.add_argument('--img_path', type=str, default='', help='the path of the input image')
parser.add_argument('--rot_angle', type=int, default=0, help='the global rotation image')
parser.add_argument('--padding', type=int, default=10, help='paddings at the head of the image')
parser.add_argument('--block_size', type=int, default=33, help='threshold for binarizing image, odd number only')
parser.add_argument('--threshold', type=int, default=32, help='radius to calculate the average for thresholding, even number only')
parser.add_argument('--vertical_minimum', type=int, default=800, help='minimal brightness of each VERTICAL line')
parser.add_argument('--word_minimum', type=int, default=200, help='minimal brightness of each WORD')
parser.add_argument('--blur', type=bool, default=False, help='apply blur to words?')
parser.add_argument('--pretrained', type=int, default=1, help='which pretrained model to use')
cfg = parser.parse_args()
def main():
global_rot_angle = cfg.rot_angle
global_padding = cfg.padding
imagename = cfg.img_path
if cfg.pretrained == 0:
my_encoder = "./model/encoder_0.pth"
my_decoder = "./model/decoder_0.pth"
elif cfg.pretrained == 1:
my_encoder = "./model/encoder_1.pth"
my_decoder = "./model/decoder_1.pth"
else:
sys.exit("Unknown Pretrained Model!")
print("Analyzing: "+imagename)
alphabet = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZŽŠŪ-\'"
print("Using Möllendorff Alphabet List: " + alphabet + "\n")
# len(alphabet) + SOS_TOKEN + EOS_TOKEN
num_classes = len(alphabet) + 2
transformer = dataset.ResizeNormalize(img_width=480, img_height=64)
image_color = cv2.imread(imagename)
image_shape = (image_color.shape[0], image_color.shape[1])
image_binary = cv2.cvtColor(image_color, cv2.COLOR_BGR2GRAY)
image = cv2.rotate(image_binary, cv2.ROTATE_90_COUNTERCLOCKWISE)
adaptive_threshold = cv2.adaptiveThreshold(image, 255, cv2.ADAPTIVE_THRESH_GAUSSIAN_C, cv2.THRESH_BINARY_INV, cfg.block_size, cfg.threshold)
adaptive_threshold = rotate_image(adaptive_threshold, global_rot_angle)
adaptive_threshold = cv2.copyMakeBorder(adaptive_threshold, 20, 20, 20, 20, cv2.BORDER_CONSTANT, 0)
adaptive_threshold = adaptive_threshold[10:adaptive_threshold.shape[0]-10, 10:adaptive_threshold.shape[1]-10]
image_blur = cv2.GaussianBlur(adaptive_threshold,(3,3),cv2.BORDER_DEFAULT)
cv2.imshow('Binary Image', cv2.rotate(adaptive_threshold, cv2.ROTATE_90_CLOCKWISE))
cv2.waitKey(1)
vertical_sum = np.sum(image_blur, axis=1)
peak_ranges = extract_peak_ranges_from_array(vertical_sum,minimum_val=cfg.vertical_minimum,minimum_range=5)
img_display = np.copy(adaptive_threshold)
#peak_ranges.append((peak_ranges[-1][1],adaptive_threshold.shape[0]))
peak_ranges.reverse()
horizontal_peak_ranges2d = []
for peak_range in peak_ranges:
start_y = 0
end_y = img_display.shape[1]
image_x = image_blur[peak_range[0]:peak_range[1], start_y:end_y]
horizontal_sum = np.sum(image_x,axis = 0)
# plt.plot(horizontal_sum, range(horizontal_sum.shape[0]))
# plt.gca().invert_yaxis()
# plt.show()
horizontal_peak_ranges = extract_peak_ranges_from_array(horizontal_sum,minimum_val=cfg.word_minimum,minimum_range=5)
horizontal_peak_ranges2d.append(horizontal_peak_ranges)
for hor in horizontal_peak_ranges:
cv2.rectangle(img_display, (hor[0], peak_range[0]), (hor[1], peak_range[1]), 140, 1)
word_piece = adaptive_threshold[peak_range[0]:peak_range[1],hor[0]:hor[1]]
if cfg.blur:
word_piece = cv2.GaussianBlur(word_piece,(1,1),cv2.BORDER_DEFAULT)
else:
pass
image_dimension = (word_piece.shape[0], word_piece.shape[1])
#cv2.imshow('Words', word_piece)
#print(word_piece.shape)
if image_dimension[0] < 30 or image_dimension[1] < 20:
pass
else:
factor = 1
image_resized = cv2.resize(word_piece, (int(image_dimension[1]*factor),int(image_dimension[0]*factor)), interpolation = cv2.INTER_AREA)
hor_sum = np.sum(image_resized, axis=1)
ctr_line = detect_centerline(hor_sum)
image_dimension_new = (image_resized.shape[0], image_resized.shape[1])
add_padding = max([ctr_line, image_dimension_new[0]-ctr_line])
# cv2.imshow('current Image', image_resized)
# cv2.waitKey(0)
if image_dimension_new[1]<=500:
padded = cv2.copyMakeBorder(image_resized, add_padding-ctr_line, add_padding-image_dimension_new[0]+ctr_line, 0, 0, cv2.BORDER_CONSTANT, 0)
else:
padded = image_resized
factor = 64/padded.shape[0]
padded = cv2.resize(padded, (int(padded.shape[1]*factor),int(padded.shape[0]*factor)), interpolation = cv2.INTER_AREA)
padded = cv2.copyMakeBorder(padded, 0, 0, global_padding, 480 - global_padding - padded.shape[0], cv2.BORDER_CONSTANT, 0)
padded = Image.fromarray(np.uint8(padded)).convert('L')
padded = transformer(padded)
padded = padded.view(1, *padded.size())
padded = torch.autograd.Variable(padded)
encoder = crnn.Encoder(1, 1024)
# no dropout during inference
decoder = crnn.Decoder(1024, num_classes, dropout_p=0.0, max_length=121)
map_location = 'cpu'
encoder.load_state_dict(torch.load(my_encoder, map_location=map_location))
decoder.load_state_dict(torch.load(my_decoder, map_location=map_location))
encoder.eval()
decoder.eval()
encoder_out = encoder(padded)
max_length = 121
decoder_input = torch.zeros(1).long()
decoder_hidden = decoder.initHidden(1)
words, prob = seq2seq_decode(encoder_out, decoder, decoder_input, decoder_hidden, max_length)
print(words+" ", end = '')
print("\n")
cv2.destroyAllWindows()
cv2.imshow('Current Line', cv2.rotate(img_display, cv2.ROTATE_90_CLOCKWISE))
cv2.waitKey(1)
input("Reading Completed, Press Any Key to Exit. Ambula Baniha.")
# color = (0, 0, 255)
# for i, peak_range in enumerate(peak_ranges):
# for horizontal_range in horizontal_peak_ranges2d[i]:
# x = peak_range[0]
# y = horizontal_range[0]
# w = peak_range[1]
# h = horizontal_range[1]
# patch = adaptive_threshold[x:w,y:h]
# cv2.rectangle(img_display, (y,x), (h,w), 255, 2)
# # print(cnt)
# # cv2.imwrite("/Users/zhuohuizhang/Downloads/ManchuOCR/Data/"+fontname+"/Result/"+'%d' %cnt + '.jpg', patch)
# cnt += 1
# # cv2.imshow('Vertical Segmented Image', line_seg_blur)
# cv2.waitKey(0)
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()
根据上面代码创建一个新的图形化py脚本，新的图形化py脚本可以调用上面代码和参数:--img_path(该参数是必填，该选项是选择图片)、--rot_angle(旋转角度，默认是0，选填)、--padding(图形头部的填充，默认值是10，选填)、--block_size(图像二值化阈值，仅限奇数，默认值是33，选填)、--threshold(计算阈值平均值的半径，仅限偶数，默认值32，选填)、--vertical_minimum(每条垂直线的最小亮度，默认值800，选填)、--word_minimum(每个单词的最小亮度，默认值200，选填)、--blur(对文字应用模糊效果？，默认值False，选填)，输入参数后点击确认即可将上述代码打印的信息显示出来，上述脚本的名称为readmanchu.py 当识别完图片最后一个满文后自动关闭图片，并且不需要修改readmanchu.py脚本的情况下新创建的图形化脚本可以打包为exe并正常使用
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本文解决了在使用Android-Universal-Image-Loader加载CMYK格式图片时遇到的问题，图片无法正常显示。通过将图片格式从CMYK转换为RGB，成功解决了这一问题。
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