输出datagridview到pdf

最新推荐文章于 2020-05-20 14:06:31 发布

wk2133

最新推荐文章于 2020-05-20 14:06:31 发布

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CC 4.0 BY-SA版权

本文链接：https://blog.youkuaiyun.com/wk2133/article/details/54599504

这段代码演示了如何从DataGridView控件中导出数据到PDF文件。首先，它遍历DataGridView的每一行，将数据存储在二维字符串数组中。接着，它创建一个Excel文件作为模板，并将数据填充到模板中。最后，将Excel文件转换为PDF并保存。整个过程中涉及了日期格式化、字符串操作以及使用Excel Interop库进行文件操作。

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private void outputDatagridview(DataGridView dataGridView1)
{

//获取行数
int count = dataGridView1.Rows.Count - 1;
//分配数组，列数为输出表格的列数，共11列
string[,] str = new string[count, 11];
//利用一个For循环，完成对每一次餐费的填充，每一次循环为一行的填充，存在数组里
for (int i = 0; i <= count - 1; i++)
{
//0外业时间String.Format( "yyyy-MM-dd ",yourDateTime);
DateTime time = (DateTime)dataGridView1["WYSJ", i].Value;
str[i, 0] = time.ToString("yyyy-MM-dd");

//1项目名称
str[i, 1] = dataGridView1["GCMC", i].Value.ToString();
//3餐费
str[i, 3] = dataGridView1["YCFY", i].Value.ToString();
//6用餐人数
string CTGCG = dataGridView1["CTGCG", i].Value.ToString();
string CTFZG = dataGridView1["CTFZG", i].Value.ToString();
string DTGCG = dataGridView1["DTGCG", i].Value.ToString();
string DTFZG = dataGridView1["DTFZG", i].Value.ToString();
string GXFZG = dataGridView1["GXFZG", i].Value.ToString();
string GXTCCG = dataGridView1["GXTCCG", i].Value.ToString();
string QTGCFUG = dataGridView1["QTGCFZG", i].Value.ToString();
string QTGCGCG = dataGridView1["QTGCGCG", i].Value.ToString();
string sj = dataGridView1["SJ", i].Value.ToString();

string all = CTGCG + CTFZG + DTGCG + DTFZG + GXFZG + GXTCCG + QTGCFUG + QTGCGCG;
int no;
if (sj == "" || sj == null || sj == "无")
{
string[] num = all.Split(',');
no = num.Length - 1;
str[i, 6] = no.ToString();
}
else
{

if (all.Contains(sj))
{

string[] num = all.Split(',');
no = num.Length - 1;
str[i, 6] = no.ToString();
}
else
{
string[] num = all.Split(',');
no = num.Length;
str[i, 6] = no.ToString();
}

}
//7餐票张数
str[i, 7] = "";
//8人均餐费
double money = Convert.ToDouble(str[i, 3]) / no;
str[i, 8] = money.ToString();
//9经手人
str[i, 9] = dataGridView1["JFR", i].Value.ToString();
//10备注，这里的备注指的是“住宿费：元，其他：元”，写个方法用来区分住宿费和其他费用，存在数组里。
//同时，需要根据备注中的内容读出住宿费，其他费用字段。
//MessageBox.Show("住宿费：元，其他：元".Length.ToString ());
str[i, 10] = dataGridView1["BZ", i].Value.ToString();
if (str[i, 10].Length == 10 || str[i, 10] == "")
{
str[i, 4] = "0";
str[i, 5] = "0";
str[i, 2] = str[i, 3];
}
else
{
//分割备注信息

string[] BZsplit = str[i, 10].Split('，');
string Zhusu = BZsplit[0];
string Qita = BZsplit[1];

string[] Arrayzhusu = Zhusu.Split('：');
int index1 = Arrayzhusu[1].LastIndexOf("元");
string zhusufei = Arrayzhusu[1].Substring(0, index1).Trim();

string[] ArrayQita = Qita.Split('：');
int index2 = ArrayQita[1].LastIndexOf("元");
string Qitafei = ArrayQita[1].Substring(0, index2).Trim();

//str[i, 4] = zhusufei;
//str[i, 5] = Qitafei;

double zhusufeiyong;
double qitafeiyong;
double canfei;

if (zhusufei == "" || zhusufei == " ")
{
zhusufeiyong = 0;
str[i, 4] = "0";
}
else
{
zhusufeiyong = Convert.ToDouble(zhusufei);
str[i, 4] = zhusufei;
}
if (Qitafei == "" || Qitafei == " ")
{
qitafeiyong = 0;
str[i, 5] = "0";

}
else
{
qitafeiyong = Convert.ToDouble(Qitafei);
str[i, 5] = Qitafei;
}

canfei = Convert.ToDouble(str[i, 3]);

double zonghe = zhusufeiyong + qitafeiyong + canfei;

str[i, 2] = zonghe.ToString();

}

}

//输出成Excel文件
string filename = "";
string filepath = "";
string excelfilename = "";
SaveFileDialog mySave = new SaveFileDialog();
// mySave.Filter = "Excel文件(*.XLS)|*.xls|所有文件(*.*)|(*.*)";
mySave.Filter = "pdf文件(*.pdf)|*.pdf|所有文件(*.*)|(*.*)";
if (mySave.ShowDialog() != DialogResult.OK)
{
return;
}
else
{

filename = mySave.FileName;
filepath = Path.GetDirectoryName(filename);
excelfilename = filepath + "\\temp.xls";
string filenameold = mySave.FileName;
//自动建立与共享资源的连接
Process p = new Process();
p.StartInfo.FileName = "cmd.exe";
p.StartInfo.UseShellExecute = false;
p.StartInfo.RedirectStandardInput = true;
p.StartInfo.RedirectStandardOutput = true;
p.StartInfo.RedirectStandardError = true;
p.StartInfo.CreateNoWindow = true;
p.Start();
//执行dos命令
//断开连接
p.StandardInput.WriteLine(@"net use \\192.168.106.33\IPC$ /delete");
//建立连接
p.StandardInput.WriteLine(@"net use \\192.168.106.33\IPC$ ");
p.Close();
p.Dispose();
FileInfo mode = new FileInfo(@"\\192.168.106.33\报表模板\测量生产运营管理系统\报销明细.xls");
try
{
mode.CopyTo(excelfilename, true);
}
catch (Exception ee)
{
MessageBox.Show(ee.Message);
return;
}
//打开复制后的文件
object missing = Missing.Value;
Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.Application myExcel = new Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.Application();
// 打开模板文件，得到WorkBook对象
Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.Workbook workBook = myExcel.Workbooks.Open(excelfilename, missing, missing, missing, missing, missing,
missing, missing, missing, missing, missing, missing, missing, missing, missing);

// 得到WorkSheet对象
//工程月度表
Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.Worksheet workSheet = (Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.Worksheet)workBook.Sheets.get_Item(1);
//重命名
//将Excel显示出来
myExcel.Visible = false;
this.Close();
double Sumfeiyong = 0;
double Sumcanfei = 0;
double Sumzhusufei = 0;
double Sumqitafei = 0;
for (int x = 0; x < str.GetLength(0); x++)
{
workSheet.Cells[3 + x, 1] = str[x, 0];
workSheet.Cells[3 + x, 2] = str[x, 1];
workSheet.Cells[3 + x, 3] = str[x, 2];
workSheet.Cells[3 + x, 4] = str[x, 3];
workSheet.Cells[3 + x, 5] = str[x, 4];
workSheet.Cells[3 + x, 6] = str[x, 5];
workSheet.Cells[3 + x, 7] = str[x, 6];
workSheet.Cells[3 + x, 8] = str[x, 7];
workSheet.Cells[3 + x, 9] = str[x, 8];
workSheet.Cells[3 + x, 10] = str[x, 9];
if (str[x, 10] == "住宿费：元，其他：元" || str[x, 10] == "")
{
workSheet.Cells[3 + x, 11] = "";

}
else
{
workSheet.Cells[3 + x, 11] = str[x, 10];
}

Sumfeiyong += Convert.ToDouble(str[x, 2]);
Sumcanfei += Convert.ToDouble(str[x, 3]);
Sumzhusufei += Convert.ToDouble(str[x, 4]);
Sumqitafei += Convert.ToDouble(str[x, 5]);

}
//表格最后一行，输出各类金额的合计
workSheet.Cells[3 + str.GetLength(0), 2] = "合计";
workSheet.Cells[3 + str.GetLength(0), 3] = Sumfeiyong.ToString();
workSheet.Cells[3 + str.GetLength(0), 4] = Sumcanfei.ToString();
workSheet.Cells[3 + str.GetLength(0), 5] = Sumzhusufei.ToString();
workSheet.Cells[3 + str.GetLength(0), 6] = Sumqitafei.ToString();
//添加对单元格边框
int Rowcount = workSheet.UsedRange.CurrentRegion.Rows.Count;
Range range = workSheet.get_Range(workSheet.Cells[1, 1], workSheet.Cells[Rowcount, 11]);
range.Borders.LineStyle = Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.XlLineStyle.xlContinuous;
//MessageBox.Show(Rowcount.ToString());
//保存修改
workBook.Save();
workBook.Close();

MessageBox.Show("输出成功！");

System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.ReleaseComObject(workBook);
System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.ReleaseComObject(workSheet);
System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.ReleaseComObject(range);
System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.ReleaseComObject(myExcel);

workBook = null;
workSheet = null;
range = null;
myExcel = null;

GC.Collect();

XlFixedFormatType parameter = XlFixedFormatType.xlTypePDF;
//以实现生成pdf,下一步需要删除excel,并且不显示Excel，并且excel指定位置存储，用完就删，或者在
//f服务器备份，选择存放位置改为pdf的存放位置
Convert2PDF(excelfilename, filename, parameter);

if (File.Exists(excelfilename))
{
File.Delete(excelfilename);
}

}
}