python爬取中国欧盟商会最新新闻

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-24 06:32:00 发布

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本文介绍了一个使用Python的requests库和BeautifulSoup库进行网页数据抓取的实例，目标网站为欧洲商会的英文新闻页面。通过发送HTTP请求获取网页内容，再利用BeautifulSoup解析HTML并选择特定元素，实现了新闻标题、类别和链接的有效抓取。

from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
import requests
import time

t0 = time.perf_counter()
url = "https://www.europeanchamber.com.cn/en/press-releases"
headers = {
    'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_11_2) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/47.0.2526.80 Safari/537.36'
}

html = requests.get(url,headers = headers).content

t1 = time.perf_counter()

soup = BeautifulSoup(html, "lxml").select(".panel-default")


i=0

t2 = time.perf_counter()

for sp in soup:
    i = i +1
    print(str(i),  sp.select(".chapter-category")[0].text.strip()[:10], sp.select("h3 a")[0].text)
    print("https://www.europeanchamber.com.cn" + sp.select("h3 a")[0].attrs['href'])

t3 = time.perf_counter()

#各个步骤所耗时间
print("read:", t1-t0)
print("soup:", t2-t1)
print("print:", t3-t2)