httpd 2.4.46 源码安装

最新推荐文章于 2025-04-13 01:04:40 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2025-04-13 01:04:40 发布

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本文详细介绍了如何从源码编译安装httpd 2.4.46，包括了依赖库apr、apr-util、pcre的安装过程，以及最终成功安装httpd的步骤。

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#依赖关系

( gcc -> apr -> apr-util ) + ( g++ -> pcre ) = httpd

#step 0:编译器

yum list gcc    「c编译器」 
yum list gcc-c++    「c++编译器」

#step 1:apr

wget https://mirrors.bfsu.edu.cn/apache//httpd/httpd-2.4.46.tar.gz
tar zxf httpd-2.4.46.tar.gz
cd httpd-2.4.46/
./configure --help    「 选项查询」
mkdir /opt/xx 
./configure --prefix=/opt/xx/    「默认安装位置 /usr/local」 
configure: error: APR not found.  Please read the documentation.

wget http://archive.apache.org/dist/apr/apr-1.4.5.tar.gz
tar zxf apr-1.4.5.tar.gz
cd apr-1.4.5/
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr
make
make install

#step 2:apr-util

cd /usr/local/src/httpd-2.4.46
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache --with-apr=/usr/local/apr
configure: error: APR-util not found.  Please read the documentation.

wget http://archive.apache.org/dist/apr/apr-util-1.3.12.tar.gz
tar zxf apr-util-1.3.12.tar.gz
cd apr-util-1.3.12/
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr-util --with-apr=/usr/local/apr/bin/apr-1-config --enable-utf8    「依赖apr」 
make
make install

#step 3:pcre

cd /usr/local/src/httpd-2.4.46
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache --with-apr=/usr/local/apr --with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr-util
configure: error: pcre-config for libpcre not found. PCRE is required and available from http://pcre.org/

wget http://jaist.dl.sourceforge.net/project/pcre/pcre/8.10/pcre-8.10.zip
unzip pcre-8.10.zip
cd pcre-8.10
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/pcre
make    「Error 缺少g++」 

#错误
libtool: compile:  g++ -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -c pcrecpp.cc  -o .libs/pcrecpp.o
./libtool: line 990: g++: command not found
make[1]: *** [pcrecpp.lo] Error 1
make[1]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/src/pcre-8.10'
make: *** [all] Error 2

yum install -y gcc-c++
cd /usr/local/src/pcre-8.10
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/pcre
make
make install

#step 4:httpd

cd /usr/local/src/httpd-2.4.46
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache --with-apr=/usr/local/apr --with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr-util --with-pcre=/usr/local/pcre
make
make install

#step 5:成功

ls /usr/local/apache/