BUUCTF(Misc)——FLAG

题目

附件下载下来是一张图片

解答

step1:拿到一张图片的思路


1.首先拿到winhex中看看它的文件头的十六进制跟图片的后缀是否匹配(比如.png后缀的十六进制是不是89 50。。)


2.拿到winhex中查找flag字符串,或者查找flag的十六进制形式66 6c 61 67


3.看看winhex的右侧ASCII码部分是否有xx.txt,xx.png这样类似的隐藏文件,如果有的话,用foremost进行文件分离


4.还是找不到的话很可能是图像隐写,可以放到stegsolve中
几种用法:

①图片直接扔进去直接点点点,点下一个,看看是否有隐藏信息

②如果给出两张相似照片,很可能是两张照片结合,使用analyse中的image combiner功能,叠加图片,一次出不来可能是图一叠加在图二上或者是图二叠加在图一上

③LSB隐写:遇到Red plane 0、Green plane 0、Blue plane 0是空白或者黑色或者与其他页面相差很大时,可能是LSB隐写,打开Extract Preview,把Red、Green、Blue三项设为0,点Preview查看上方是否存在flag信息
如果还是没有,可以尝试切换成LSB First
如果显示它的格式,比如PK,选择SaveBin,文件后缀为zip

④遇到图片后缀为.bmp的可以改为.png再查看试试


step2:放到winhex中图片查找不到flag和隐藏信息

没有隐藏信息

step3:放进stegsolve中点点点没有什么发现,猜测是LSB隐写

step4:发现文件头是50 4b。。,这不就是zip文件吗,保存为zip文件,打开得到一个1文件

但是打不开,显示文件已损坏

step5:如何查看到文件呢,我们尝试一下foremost文件分离

成功得到文件

step6:未知文件的类型,放到winhex中进行查看

得到flag:flag{dd0gf4c3tok3yb0ard4g41n~~~}

### BUUCTF Miscellaneous Challenge Flag Solution For solving a BUUCTF miscellaneous challenge and finding the associated flag, one must approach such challenges methodically by understanding the provided materials or context within which the challenge operates. Since specific details about this particular BUUCTF misc challenge are not directly given here, general strategies can be outlined based on common practices in CTF (Capture The Flag) competitions. In many cases, flags for miscellaneous challenges follow certain patterns like `flag{...}` where ellipsis represents some text that needs to be discovered through problem-solving techniques relevant to the task at hand[^1]. Participants often need to apply skills ranging from steganography, cryptography, reverse engineering, to web exploitation depending upon what type of puzzle has been set up by organizers. To solve a miscellaneous challenge effectively: - Carefully read all information provided alongside the question. - Look out for any hidden messages embedded within images, audio files, or documents shared as part of the clue. - Experiment with different tools designed specifically for uncovering concealed data. - Consider how elements might relate back to known algorithms or protocols mentioned either explicitly or implicitly during the description. A concrete example cannot be demonstrated without knowing specifics about the current BUUCTF misc challenge being referred to because each scenario varies greatly in terms of required knowledge areas and methodologies employed. --related problems-- 1. What types of puzzles commonly appear under the category of miscellaneous in CTF events? 2. How does one prepare generally for tackling diverse kinds of challenges found in Capture The Flag contests? 3. Can you provide an overview of popular resources used when attempting to decode obscured communications encountered in CTF games? Note: Direct solutions including actual flags should typically come from participating officially in respective CTF activities rather than external sources so as not to compromise fairness among competitors.
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