235. 二叉搜索树的最近公共祖先
二叉搜索树是有序数组,找到cur节点在p和q结点值中间,则cur节点则是结果
class Solution {
/**
* 二叉搜索树的最近公共祖先
*
* @param root
* @param p
* @param q
* @return
*/
public TreeNode lowestCommonAncestor(TreeNode root, TreeNode p, TreeNode q) {
return dou(root, p, q);
}
public TreeNode dou(TreeNode root, TreeNode p, TreeNode q) {
//确认递归函数的出口
if (root == null) {
return null;
}
//确认单层递归的逻辑
if (root.val > p.val && root.val > q.val) {//根节点的值比p,q的值都大,在根节点的左子树进行遍历
TreeNode left = dou(root.left, p, q);
if (left != null) {
return left;
}
}
if (root.val < p.val && root.val < q.val) {
TreeNode right = dou(root.right, p, q);
if (right != null) {
return right;
}
}
return root;
}
}
701.二叉搜索树中的插入操作
class Solution {
/**
* 二叉搜索树中插入结点
*
* @param root
* @param val
* @return
*/
public TreeNode insertIntoBST(TreeNode root, int val) {
//递归函数出口
if (root == null) {
return new TreeNode(val);
}
//递归函数单层逻辑
if (root.val < val) {
root.right = insertIntoBST(root.right, val);
}
if (root.val > val) {
root.left = insertIntoBST(root.left, val);
}
return root;
}
}
450.删除二叉搜索树中的结点
class Solution {
/**
* 二叉搜索树删除结点
*
* @param root
* @param key
* @return
*/
public TreeNode deleteNode(TreeNode root, int key) {
return delete(root, key);
}
public TreeNode delete(TreeNode root, int key) {
if (root == null) {
return null;
}
if (root.val > key) {
root.left = delete(root.left, key);
}
if (root.val < key) {
root.right = delete(root.right, key);
} else if (root.val == key) {
if (root.left == null && root.right == null) {
return null;
} else if (root.left == null) {
return root.right;
} else if (root.right == null) {
return root.left;
} else {
TreeNode temp = root.right;
while (temp.left != null) {
temp = temp.left;
}
root.val = temp.val;
root.right = delete(root.right, temp.val);
}
}
return root;
}
}