pip install依赖报错：ImportError: 'module' object has no attribute 'main'

最新推荐文章于 2024-10-28 15:48:36 发布

原创最新推荐文章于 2024-10-28 15:48:36 发布 · 1.7k 阅读

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在尝试使用git安装Python依赖时遇到错误：ImportError: 'module' object has no attribute 'main'。经过搜索和尝试，问题通过下载并执行get-pip.py文件得到解决。具体步骤为：curl https://bootstrap.pypa.io/get-pip.py -o get-pip.py; python get-pip.py。

在本地起python编程的应用时，需要先安装依赖（如没有安装pip，安装依赖前要先安装pip），我这里用的是git安装依赖，结果报错ImportError: ‘module’ object has no attribute ‘main’，报错信息如下：

$ pip install -r requirements.txt
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "D:\Python\Scripts\pip-script.py", line 11, in <module>
    load_entry_point('pip==9.0.3', 'console_scripts', 'pip')()
  File "D:\Python\lib\site-packages\pkg_resources\__init__.py", line 480, in load_entry_point
    return get_distribution(dist).load_entry_point(group, name)
  File "D:\Python\lib\site-packages\pkg_resources\__init__.py", line 2693, in load_entry_point
    return ep.load()
  File "D:\Python\lib\site-packages\pkg_resources\__init__.py", line 2324, in load
    return self.resolve()
  File "D:\Python\lib\site-packages\pkg_resources\__init__.py", line 2334, in resolve
    raise ImportError(str(exc))
ImportError: 'module' object has no attribute 'main'

查找了很多方法，都是在说PyCharm的AttributeError报错如何解决，后来终于找到一个可行的解决方法，安装一个pip-get文件，执行：curl https://bootstrap.pypa.io/get-pip.py -o get-pip.py;python get-pip.py

$ curl https://bootstrap.pypa.io/get-pip.py -o get-pip.py;python get-pip.py
  % Total    % Received % Xferd  Average Speed   Time    Time     Time  Current
                                 Dload  Upload   Total   Spent    Left  Speed
100 1622k  100 1622k    0     0   935k      0  0:00:01  0:00:01 --:--:--  935k
Collecting pip
  Using cached https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/c2/d7/90f34cb0d83a6c5631cf71dfe64cc1054598c843a92b400e55675cc2ac37/pip-18.1-py2.py3-none-any.whl
Installing collected packages: pip
  Found existing installation: pip 18.1
    Uninstalling pip-18.1:
      Successfully uninstalled pip-18.1
Successfully installed pip-18.1

然后就可以完美解决这个问题！