vscode 打造java maven开发环境

原创已于 2023-06-08 14:05:56 修改

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#VsCode #java

于 2018-11-07 20:41:00 首次发布

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系统需安装jdk1.8，配置好环境变量JAVA_HOME

打开vscode，安装java相关插件

Language support for Java ™ for Visual Studio Code
Java Extension Pack
Debugger for Java
Java Test Runner

以上插件安装完成，就可以开始java开发了
个人推荐插件
1. Eclipse Keymap for Visual Studio Code. (eclipse快捷键，eclipse用户最爱)
2. Lombok Annotations Support for VS Code. (简化POJO，很惊喜)

开发基本配置

常用配置项: 文件->首选项->设置

maven 配置（如果本地有安装maven）

"java.configuration.maven.userSettings": "/home/luokai/maven/apache-maven-3.3.9/conf/settings.xml

其它配置

    "java.jdt.ls.vmargs": "-noverify -Xmx1G -XX:+UseG1GC -XX:+UseStringDeduplication -javaagent:\"C:\\Users\\qianqw\\.vscode\\extensions\\gabrielbb.vscode-lombok-0.9.8/server/lombok.jar\"",
    "search.followSymlinks": false,
    "window.zoomLevel": 0,
    "java.configuration.maven.userSettings": "D:\\tools\\maven\\apache-maven-3.6.0\\conf\\settings.xml",
    "git.autofetch": true,
    // "files.autoGuessEncoding": true,
    "files.exclude": {
        "**/.classpath": true,
        "**/.project": true,
        "**/.settings": true,
        "**/.factorypath": true
    },
    "editor.suggestSelection": "first",
    "vsintellicode.modify.editor.suggestSelection": "automaticallyOverrodeDefaultValue",
    "terminal.external.windowsExec": "C:\\Program Files\\Git\\bin\\bash.exe",
    "terminal.integrated.shell.windows": "C:\\Program Files\\Git\\bin\\bash.exe",
    "javascript.implicitProjectConfig.experimentalDecorators": true,
    "workbench.iconTheme": "material-icon-theme",
    "editor.renderIndentGuides": false,
    "workbench.colorTheme": "Dracula",
    "terminal.integrated.rendererType": "dom",
    "fileheader.customMade": {
        "Description":"",
        "Author":"qianqw",
        "Date": "Do not edit", // 文件创建时间(不变)
        "LastEditTime": "Do not edit" // 文件最后编辑时间
    }, // 头部注释
    "fileheader.cursorMode": {
        "description":"",
        "author":"qianqw",
        "param":"",
        "return":"",
    },
    "editor.wordWrap": "on",
    "javascript.updateImportsOnFileMove.enabled": "always", // 函数注

在mirrors 中配置 mirror -->推荐使用maven阿里仓库:在settings.xml添加

<mirrors>
    <mirror>
        <id>alimaven</id>
        <name>aliyun maven</name>
        <url>http://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/repositories/central/</url>
        <mirrorOf>central</mirrorOf>
    </mirror>
</mirrors>

全局搜索忽略文件夹,搜索文件时常常需要忽略target文件

"search.exclude": {
    "**/node_modules": true,
    "**/bower_components": true,
    "**/target": true,
    "**/logs": true
}

springboot项目调试

点击左侧菜单debug
点击创建launch.json 文件
选择java
- 会在项目目录下.vscode目录下新建launch.json
配置启动
最后再打开debug就能看到对应的服务,可点击调试

小技巧:

取消单击打开文件覆盖导航栏:
- 文件->首选项->设置, 添加 “workbench.editor.enablePreview”: false,