java json injection_在Java中强化JSON注入错误

本文讲述了如何在处理从客户端获取的SUBSCRIPTION_JSON字符串时,避免Json注入攻击,通过Gson库安全地转换为ModelObject,强调了输入验证的重要性。

我从客户端获取SUBSCRIPTION_

JSON,我将其转换为String,然后使用gson库将其设置为Model Object.在Fortify安全性上运行代码时,它在下面的代码中给出了Json注入错误,并带有以下消息:

这是错误:

On line 159 of ActionHelper.java, the method jsonToObject() writes unvalidated input into JSON. This call could allow an attacker to inject arbitrary elements or attributes into the JSON entity.The method writes unvalidated input into JSON. This call could allow an attacker to inject arbitrary elements or attributes into the JSON entity.

Explanation

JSON injection occurs when:

1. Data enters a program from an untrusted source.

In this case the data enters at getString() in **SubscriptionAction.java** at line 355.

2. The data is written to a JSON stream.

In this case the JSON is written by fromJson() in **ActionHelper.java** at line 159.

SubscriptionAction.java

final String subscriptionJson = subscriptionForm.getString(SUBSCRIPTION_JSON);

ActionHelper.java

public static T jsonToObject(final String jsonString, final Class className) {

T object = null;

if (StringUtils.isNotBlank(jsonString)) {

final Gson gson = (Gson) BeanLocator.getInstance().getBean(GSON);

object = gson.fromJson(jsonString, className);

}

return object;

}

SUBSCRIPTION_JSON – >

{

"subscriptions": [{

"attributeId": "1",

"items": [{

"strId": "ALL",

"nodeType": "G"

}, {

"strId": "VO_ENTRY_TIMING_DELAY",

"nodeType": "L"

}, {

"strId": "O_INVALID",

"nodeType": "L"

}, {

"strId": "O_LINE_INVALID",

"nodeType": "L"

}, {

"strId": "V_INVALID",

"nodeType": "L"

}, {

"strId": "V_ADDRESS_INVALID",

"nodeType": "L"

}]

}, {

"attributeId": "2001",

"items": [{

"strId": "OSTBU",

"nodeType": "L"

}]

}]

}

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