Unit 1
1.
人们成年后，将在不同的工作场所从事不同的工作。
when a person grows up, he will take up different
occupations in various work place.
2.
这个网上聊天俱乐部大部分是由白领阶层和少数学生组成的。
The cyber chatting club is made up of most
white-collars and a few university students.
3.
医生的医术有时候决定着病人的生与死。
The skills of a surgeon sometimes mean the
different between life and death.
4.
有各种方法可以到达火车站。
There are various ways of getting to the
station.
5.
这个证据把市长牵进了这个案子。
The evidence involved the mayor in the
case.
6.
一直朝前走，在街的尽头，你会看到一家小吃店。
Walk straight ahead, then you’ll see a snack bar
at the end of the street.
7.
医生们正在给她的胃动手术。
The doctors are operating on her stomach
now.
8.
在伦敦错过一班车意味着再等一个小时。
Missing a bus in
London means waiting for another hour.
9.
似乎没理由推迟明天的会议。
There seems to be no reason to postpone tomorrow’s
meeting.
10.他们尽心尽力地帮助学生获得新知识，并使他们成为社会上有用的人。
They try their best to help students gain new
knowledge and become useful people in society.
Unit 2
1．
到他十八岁时,他将已经学了十年英语了.
By the time he was 18, he had learned English for
ten years.
2．
学生们通常每天要花两个小时完成他们的作业.
It usually takes students two hours to finish
their homework every day.
3．
作为一个伟大的雕塑家、画家和建筑家，米开朗琪罗至今仍闻名于世。
Today Michelangelo is still remembered as a great
sculptor, painter, and architect.
4. 我觉得我们有必要学会怎样使用电脑。I think it necessary for us to learn how to use
the computer.
5.而自此之后，教堂天顶和墙壁上的宏伟壁画一直为意大利人和全世界人们所向往。
The great and huge paintings on the ceiling and
walls of the chapel have ever since become a fascination to people
in Italy and all over the world.
6.
海内外的游客看到他的杰作会情不自禁地表示赞叹。
Home and overseas visitors can’t help but admire
these masterpieces
7.
这本书属于谁？
Who does this book belong to?
8.由于粗心，peter别无选择只得等在外面。
As a result of his carelessness, Peter had no
choice but to wait outside.
9.那个艺术家不得不在很小的时候照顾自己。
The artist had to take care of himself at an early
age.
10.你目前习惯了高中学习了吗？
Have you got used to studying in the senior high
school now?
Unit
3
1.这是一个绝佳的机会让你和外国人练习讲英语。(here)
Here is a perfect opportunity for you to practice
speaking English with foreigners.
2. 你想不起该说什么，没法开口。
No words come into your head. You are
tongue-tied.
3. 我们所需要的是朋友的支持和安慰，而不仅仅是钱。(what)
What we need is friends’ support and comfort
rather than money alone.
4. 首先，与外国人说Hello或Hi来打招呼，同时注意观察他是否想聊天。
First, exchange a “Hello” or “Hi” with the
foreigner, but at the same time, pay close attention and see if he
feels like chatting.
5. 不要强迫一个不想和他人交流的人与对你对话。
Don’t force a conversation on someone who wants to
be left alone.
6. 一进大门，那幅画就吸引了我的注意力。
The painting drew / attracted my attention as soon
as I entered the gate.
7. 问一些开放性的问题，而不要问一些只能回答“是”与“不是”的问题，以便让对话继续下去。
Raise some open-ended
questions rather than yes- no questions to keep the conversation
going.
8. 当你在公共场合作演讲时，务必要注意你的面部表情。(be sure)
When you make a public speech, be sure to pay
attention to your facial expression.
9. 收到我的信之后，他很快就回复我了。
He responded soon after receiving my
letter.
10. 对别人说的话作简短的评论，当别人对你所说的话作评价时要认真听。
Offer short comments on what the other person
says, and listen attentively when what you say is being commented
on.
Unit
4
1.
学生的数量每个学校不一样。
The number of students varies each school (from
school to school).
2.
上海七日游受到游客欢迎。
A trip to Shanghai for seven days is popular with
tourists.
3.
我喜欢做激烈的运动，诸如踢足球。
I like doing exciting games, such as playing
football.
4.
在圣诞节的早晨，许多人去教堂庆祝耶酥的诞生。
On the morning of Christmas Day, many people go to
church to celebrate the birth of Christ.
5.
锻炼完，他坐下开始做功课。
After (doing) physical exercises, he sat down to
(doing) his lessons.
6.
许多西方节日和圣诞节有关。
Many western festivals are connected with
Christmas.
7.
这个班的学生比那个班的更活跃。
The students in this class are more active than
those in that class.
8.
等等我，别把我落在后面。
Wait. Don’t leave me behind.
9.
西方国家学生每年要放几周假度圣诞。
The students in western countries have several
weeks off school for Christmas every year.
10.门开着，是五分钟前被打开的。
The door is open. It was opened five minutes
ago.
Unit 5
1.后来他渐渐明白了为什么他们的英语老师经常叫他们背课文。(come to do)
Later he came to understand why their English
teacher often asked them to recite the texts /to learn the texts by
heart.
2.
使我们失望的是还没有采取足够的措施阻止河流污染。(prevent… from…)
To our disappointment, enough measures haven’t
been taken to prevent the rivers from being polluted.
3.
我们要把尊敬老人的优良民族传统一代一代传下去。(pass on )
We should pass on the good tradition of our nation
of respecting the old from generation to generation.
4. 现在人们越来越依靠计算机协助工作了。(rely on )
Nowadays people rely increasingly on computers for
help / to help us.
5. 他期中考试不及格的原因他笨而是因为他懒。(not… but…)
The cause of his not passing the mid-term
examination is not because he is stupid but because he is
lazy.
Why he failed (in) the mid-term examination is not
because of his stupidity but because of his laziness
6. 某种程度上说，他所说的有道理。(in a way)
What he said is reasonable in a way.
7.
要保持身体健康，不仅一日三餐要准时，还要适当进行一些体育锻炼。(not only…but also)
In order to / To keep healthy / fit, you should
not only have three meals a day on time but also have some proper
physical exercise.
8.
如果人人具有保护环境的意识，我们的地球将会变得更美好。( the sense of )
If everybody has / had the sense of protecting the
environment, our earth will / would become more
beautiful.
9.
我听说约翰得了一种奇怪的病。恐怕他好不了了。(get over)
I heard that John was down with / had a strange
disease. I’m afraid he couldn’t get over it.
10. 除了两所学校之外，我们还参观了一家工厂和一家农场。(addition)
In addition to two schools, we also visited a
factory and a farm.
Unit 6
1．
人们经常觉得很难用语言来表达他们的感情。
People often find it hard to put their feelings
into words.
2．
星期六不可能，因为我必须去听一个讲座。
Saturday is out of the question, as I’ll have to
attend a lecture.
3．
我们要努力将各种坏人绳之以法。
We should try to bring villains of all sorts to
justice.
4．
那个芭蕾舞演员的表演远非尽善尽美。
The performance by that ballet dancer was other
than perfect.
5．
代沟这一词变得家喻户晓。
The phrase, generation gap, has become household
words.
6．
老一代的领导人将让位于新一代的领导人。
Old leaders will give way to the newly-elected
ones.
7．
一部杰出的电影是除了能给读者带来娱乐还能带来更深思考的作品。
An outstanding film is the one that can bring food
for thought to readers in addition to amusement.
8．
请系好安全带！没什么可以代替安全驾驶的重要性。
Please fasten your seat-belt! Nothing can replace
the importance of safe driving.
9．
他习惯于处理这类问题。
He is used to dealing with matters of this
sort.
10.你们暂时可以让那扇窗开着。
You can leave that window open for the
moment.
Unit 7
1. 罗克韦尔能使自己漫画中的每一个细节都变得活灵活现。
Rockwell could make every detail come alive in his
painting.
2.
对许多人来说，伦敦仍然是世界上最有趣、最迷人的城市。
To many people, London remains the most
interesting and wonderful city in the world.
3. 我们都担心这次旅途的安全。
We’re all concerned for / about the safety of the
journey.
4. 二十世纪下半叶伦敦发生了巨大的变化。
The second half of the 20th century saw great
changes in the city.
5.
纽约以摩天大楼之城而闻名，曾经闻名于世的世贸中心双子大楼曾坐落在此。
New York, where the world-famous twin towers of the World
Trade Center were once located, is known as a city of
skyscrapers.
6. 们普遍认为这位年轻人是该镇上最有希望的画家之一。
The young man is generally regarded as one of the
most promising painter in his town.
7. 但是现在在伦敦却很少见到浓雾了。
However, heavy fog is now rarely seen in
London.
8. 她童年时期受过不少磨难。
She went through many hardships in her
childhood.
9. 随着人口的增长，兴建了许多学校。
With the increase in population, many schools have
sprung up.
10.
爱迪生作为一个发明家为全世界的人们都知道。
Edison is famous as an inventor to people all over the
world.
Unit 8.
1.
人们总会把注意力集中在颜色鲜明的物体上.(focus…on…)
People tend to focus their attention on items with
bright colors.
2. 童年的广泛阅读为他将来的写作生涯打下了牢固的基础.(lay a foundation
for)
The extensive reading in his childhood laid a
solid foundation for his future writing career.
3.
我建议我们这个周末去野餐. (proposal)
My proposal is that we (should) have a picnic this
weekend.
4.
这次事故造成3人死亡. (result in)
This accident resulted in three deaths.
5.
电话使人们保持联络.(enable sb. to do )
The telephone enables people to keep in
touch.
6.
看样子他似乎已经知道了真相.(as if)
He seemed as if he had known the truth.
7.
因特网必将对我们的生活有更大的影响.(be sure to)
The Internet is sure to have an even greater
influence on our life.
8.
最后,那几位家长不得不到附近的几家网吧寻找他们的孩子. (in search of
)
In the end, the parents had to go to the nearby
cyber cafes in search of their children.
9.
因特网让许多电脑能够相互交换信息共享资源.(exchange)
The Internet would allow a large number of
computers to exchange information and share resources.
10.人们造出
“地球村”这个词来描述收音机和电视机在20世纪是如何改变世界的.(describe)
“The Global Village ”was coined to describe how
radio and television had changed the world in the 20th
century.
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