OpenCV键盘响应 及 OpenCV各种自带颜色表操作 applyColorMap（）

主要函数：applyColorMap（src,dst,COLORMAP）

• src 表示输入图像
• dst 表示输出图像
• 匹配到的颜色LUT colormap 提供的色彩图代码值

作用：可以将一张图片转化成多种色调，风格色彩的滤镜图片

enum ColormapTypes
{
    COLORMAP_AUTUMN = 0, //!< ![autumn](pics/colormaps/colorscale_autumn.jpg)
    COLORMAP_BONE = 1, //!< ![bone](pics/colormaps/colorscale_bone.jpg)
    COLORMAP_JET = 2, //!< ![jet](pics/colormaps/colorscale_jet.jpg)
    COLORMAP_WINTER = 3, //!< ![winter](pics/colormaps/colorscale_winter.jpg)
    COLORMAP_RAINBOW = 4, //!< ![rainbow](pics/colormaps/colorscale_rainbow.jpg)
    COLORMAP_OCEAN = 5, //!< ![ocean](pics/colormaps/colorscale_ocean.jpg)
    COLORMAP_SUMMER = 6, //!< ![summer](pics/colormaps/colorscale_summer.jpg)
    COLORMAP_SPRING = 7, //!< ![spring](pics/colormaps/colorscale_spring.jpg)
    COLORMAP_COOL = 8, //!< ![cool](pics/colormaps/colorscale_cool.jpg)
    COLORMAP_HSV = 9, //!< ![HSV](pics/colormaps/colorscale_hsv.jpg)
    COLORMAP_PINK = 10, //!< ![pink](pics/colormaps/colorscale_pink.jpg)
    COLORMAP_HOT = 11, //!< ![hot](pics/colormaps/colorscale_hot.jpg)
    COLORMAP_PARULA = 12, //!< ![parula](pics/colormaps/colorscale_parula.jpg)
    COLORMAP_MAGMA = 13, //!< ![magma](pics/colormaps/colorscale_magma.jpg)
    COLORMAP_INFERNO = 14, //!< ![inferno](pics/colormaps/colorscale_inferno.jpg)
    COLORMAP_PLASMA = 15, //!< ![plasma](pics/colormaps/colorscale_plasma.jpg)
    COLORMAP_VIRIDIS = 16, //!< ![viridis](pics/colormaps/colorscale_viridis.jpg)
    COLORMAP_CIVIDIS = 17, //!< ![cividis](pics/colormaps/colorscale_cividis.jpg)
    COLORMAP_TWILIGHT = 18, //!< ![twilight](pics/colormaps/colorscale_twilight.jpg)
    COLORMAP_TWILIGHT_SHIFTED = 19 //!< ![twilight shifted](pics/colormaps/colorscale_twilight_shifted.jpg)
};

void QuickDemo::color_style_demo(Mat &image) {
	int colormap[] = {
		COLORMAP_AUTUMN,
		COLORMAP_BONE,
		COLORMAP_JET,
		COLORMAP_WINTER,
		COLORMAP_RAINBOW,
		COLORMAP_OCEAN,
		COLORMAP_SUMMER,
		COLORMAP_SPRING,
		COLORMAP_COOL,
		COLORMAP_HSV,
		COLORMAP_PINK,
		COLORMAP_HOT,
		COLORMAP_PARULA,
		COLORMAP_MAGMA,
		COLORMAP_INFERNO,
		COLORMAP_PLASMA,
		COLORMAP_VIRIDIS,
		COLORMAP_CIVIDIS,
		COLORMAP_TWILIGHT,
		COLORMAP_TWILIGHT_SHIFTED
	};
	Mat dst;
	int index = 0;
	while (true) {
		int c = waitKey(2000);
		if (c == 27) {  // 按键Esc，退出
			break;
		}
		applyColorMap(image, dst, colormap[index % 19]);
		index++;
		imshow("颜色风格", dst);
	}
}

函数详细介绍连接：https://blog.youkuaiyun.com/kingkee/article/details/92785118