在上一篇文章里,我们已经完成了geth 私链的初始化,以及节点的对接同步。
这一次,我们试验在Ethereum Wallet (Version 0.9.3) 里部署智能合约发行代币(Token) .
以下为代码,先复制到合约界面,Contracts / Deploy New Contract , 右边会提示让 输入代币的名称、符号、以及总数量, 我测试输入的内容为Vic Dollar , * , 8888888888. 大家随意
pragma solidity ^0.4.16;
interface tokenRecipient { function receiveApproval(address _from, uint256 _value, address _token, bytes _extraData) public; }
contract TokenERC20 {
// Public variables of the token
string public name;
string public symbol;
uint8 public decimals = 18;
// 18 decimals is the strongly suggested default, avoid changing it
uint256 public totalSupply;
// This creates an array with all balances
mapping (address => uint256) public balanceOf;
mapping (address => mapping (address => uint256)) public allowance;
// This generates a public event on the blockchain that will notify clients
event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 value);
// This notifies clients about the amount burnt
event Burn(address indexed from, uint256 value);
/**
* Constructor function
*
* Initializes contract with initial supply tokens to the creator of the contract
*/
function TokenERC20(
uint256 initialSupply,
string tokenName,
string tokenSymbol
) public {
totalSupply = initialSupply * 10 ** uint256(decimals); // Update total supply with the decimal amount
balanceOf[msg.sender] = totalSupply; // Give the creator all initial tokens
name = tokenName; // Set the name for display purposes
symbol = tokenSymbol; // Set the symbol for display purposes
}
/**
* Internal transfer, only can be called by this contract
*/
function _transfer(address _from, address _to, uint _value) internal {
// Prevent transfer to 0x0 address. Use burn() instead
require(_to != 0x0);
// Check if the sender has enough
require(balanceOf[_from] >= _value);
// Check for overflows
require(balanceOf[_to] + _value > balanceOf[_to]);
// Save this for an assertion in the future
uint previousBalances = balanceOf[_from] + balanceOf[_to];
// Subtract from the sender
balanceOf[_from] -= _value;
// Add the same to the recipient
balanceOf[_to] += _value;
Transfer(_from, _to, _value);
// Asserts are used to use static analysis to find bugs in your code. They should never fail
assert(balanceOf[_from] + balanceOf[_to] == previousBalances);
}
/**
* Transfer tokens
*
* Send `_value` tokens to `_to` from your account
*
* @param _to The address of the recipient
* @param _value the amount to send
*/
function transfer(address _to, uint256 _value) public {
_transfer(msg.sender, _to, _value);
}
/**
* Transfer tokens from other address
*
* Send `_value` tokens to `_to` on behalf of `_from`
*
* @param _from The address of the sender
* @param _to The address of the recipient
* @param _value the amount to send
*/
function transferFrom(address _from, address _to, uint256 _value) public returns (bool success) {
require(_value <= allowance[_from][msg.sender]); // Check allowance
allowance[_from][msg.sender] -= _value;
_transfer(_from, _to, _value);
return true;
}
/**
* Set allowance for other address
*
* Allows `_spender` to spend no more than `_value` tokens on your behalf
*
* @param _spender The address authorized to spend
* @param _value the max amount they can spend
*/
function approve(address _spender, uint256 _value) public
returns (bool success) {
allowance[msg.sender][_spender] = _value;
return true;
}
/**
* Set allowance for other address and notify
*
* Allows `_spender` to spend no more than `_value` tokens on your behalf, and then ping the contract about it
*
* @param _spender The address authorized to spend
* @param _value the max amount they can spend
* @param _extraData some extra information to send to the approved contract
*/
function approveAndCall(address _spender, uint256 _value, bytes _extraData)
public
returns (bool success) {
tokenRecipient spender = tokenRecipient(_spender);
if (approve(_spender, _value)) {
spender.receiveApproval(msg.sender, _value, this, _extraData);
return true;
}
}
/**
* Destroy tokens
*
* Remove `_value` tokens from the system irreversibly
*
* @param _value the amount of money to burn
*/
function burn(uint256 _value) public returns (bool success) {
require(balanceOf[msg.sender] >= _value); // Check if the sender has enough
balanceOf[msg.sender] -= _value; // Subtract from the sender
totalSupply -= _value; // Updates totalSupply
Burn(msg.sender, _value);
return true;
}
/**
* Destroy tokens from other account
*
* Remove `_value` tokens from the system irreversibly on behalf of `_from`.
*
* @param _from the address of the sender
* @param _value the amount of money to burn
*/
function burnFrom(address _from, uint256 _value) public returns (bool success) {
require(balanceOf[_from] >= _value); // Check if the targeted balance is enough
require(_value <= allowance[_from][msg.sender]); // Check allowance
balanceOf[_from] -= _value; // Subtract from the targeted balance
allowance[_from][msg.sender] -= _value; // Subtract from the sender's allowance
totalSupply -= _value; // Update totalSupply
Burn(_from, _value);
return true;
}
}
合约部署,需要矿工去完成确认工作,会消耗gas , 在测试系统里,我们可以把这个值设置到最大。
发送这个交易,是需要输入coinbase 对应帐户的密码。
之后就可以看到合约的执行情况。
合约执行完后,这些代币是属于创建人帐户的,我们可以任意转账给其它帐户。
这个确认工作会一直进行下去,矿工在干活。
这是交易的内容显示, gas used 是发布者个交易的消耗。 BLOCK 是所在的区块。
点开这个合约,右边有4个操作选项, 分别是 转账, 复制地址, 显示二维码, 显示json接口定义。
这是转账的界面, to: 收款人的地址,
Amount : 转账的金额 。
货币类型,选择我们刚定义的这个类型,(这里是Vic Dollar) .
Send everything 这个选项是会把余额全部都转给对方,一般我们不这样用。 (当然,如果是真爱,也可以的哈。)

合约执行后,在链上任意一个节点都可以监听它, Watch Contract
对,就是那个地址,把它通过QQ或者微信发给你的朋友,对方就可以监听这个合约了。
第二个参数是合约名称,这个可以自己随意定义,
第三个参数是合约的json接口定义,需要刚才查看界面的第四个入口获取,如下界面。
不出意外地话, 就可以在其它节点监听这个合约了。
在这个matrix里,可以做土豪,随意转给朋友你发行的货币了。
以太坊最大的魅力就在于此。
坊间传言,因为DAPP在以太坊的部署效率太低,复杂的应用并不适合,但是发行代币还是很OK的。
也许EOS真能在TPS 这方面超越以太坊, 让我们拭目以待吧。
再贴一遍我的测试节点服务器enode
http://www.rmb1.net/host1.txt
上一篇部署测试链节点文章地址
https://mp.youkuaiyun.com/postedit/79619646
我的微信 victorletian