java updateconfig,如何使用命令update-alternatives --config java

I am installing Apache Solr on Linux Debian (Squeeze). I have been instructed to install sun-java jdk 1st. Then am told that I should use the command sudo update-alternatives --config java to make sure that a particular java (sun-java) is the default runtime. Yet when I run this command I get:

There are 3 choices for the alternative java (providing /usr/bin/java).

Selection Path Priority Status

------------------------------------------------------------

* 0 /usr/lib/jvm/java-6-openjdk/jre/bin/java 1061 auto mode

1 /usr/bin/gij-4.4 1044 manual mode

2 /usr/lib/jvm/java-6-openjdk/jre/bin/java 1061 manual mode

3 /usr/lib/jvm/java-6-sun/jre/bin/java 63 manual mode

Press enter to keep the current choice[*], or type selection number:

So which number should I select to have sun-java as the default runtime?

Also, what exactly do th auto and manual modes mean? If I select 3 above and run the update-alternative command I receive the same output as above, again nothing seems to have changed except that the * is now in front of the 3, though it still reads manual mode. Is there a way to confirm that what I have done is correct?

Thanks, Robert

解决方案

You will notice a big change when selecting options if you type in "java -version" after doing so. So if you run update-alternatives --config java and select option 3, you will be using the Sun implementation.

Also, with regards to auto vs manual mode, making a selection should take it out of auto mode per this page stating:

When using the --config option, alternatives will list all of the

choices for the link group of which given name is the master link. You

will then be prompted for which of the choices to use for the link

group. Once you make a change, the link group will no longer be in

auto mode. You will need to use the --auto option in order to return

to the automatic state.

And I believe auto mode is set when you install the first/only JRE/JDK.