linux vi 改英文,linux vi命令的快捷键的使用(国外英文资料).doc

本文详细介绍了Linux vi编辑器的各种快捷键操作,包括光标控制、文本插入、删除等。例如,使用H、M、L键可以移动到屏幕的第一行、中间行和最后一行;J和K分别用于下移和上移一行;W和B则用于移动到下一个或上一个单词的开始。此外,还讲解了如何插入文本、删除字符和行,以及如何快速定位到文件的特定位置。这是一份非常实用的Linux vi命令快捷键参考资料。

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linux vi命令的快捷键的使用(国外英文资料)

linux vi命令的快捷键的使用(国外英文资料)

The use of shortcut keys for the Linux vi command

Cursor control command

Command cursor movement

H or h ^ move one character to the left

J ^ j or ^ n down one line

K or moving upward ^ p line

L or space moves a character to the right

The G moves to the last line of the file

NG moves to line n of the file

W moves to the beginning of the next word

W moves to the beginning of the next word, ignoring punctuation

B moves to the beginning of the first word

B move to the beginning of the first word and ignore the punctuation

Move to the last line of the screen

M moves to the middle of the screen

H moves to the first line of the screen

E moves to the end of the next word

E moves to the end of the next word, ignoring punctuation

Move to the beginning of the sentence

Move to the end of the sentence

{move to the beginning of the paragraph

* move to the beginning of the next paragraph

0 or | moves to the first column of the current row

N | to the current row n column

^ moved to the current row first not null character

Move $1 to the last character of the current line

+ or return moves to the first character of the next line

-move to the first non-empty character in the previous line

Add text to the Linux vi command

Command insert action

A is inserted into the text after the cursor

A inserts text in the current line

I insert text in front of the cursor

I insert text before the current line

O insert the new line under the current line

O insert the new line above the current line

: r file reads the file contents and inserts them in the current row

The nr file reads the file contents and inserts them in line n

Escape returns to the command mode

^ v char insert time ignore char specified meaning, which is to insert special characters

Delete text in the Linux vi command

Command delete operation

X removes the characters from the cursor and can add the number of characters to delete before x

Nx deletes n characters from the current cursor

X deletes the charact

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