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C语言由Dennis Ritchie和Brian Kernighan于1970年代中期在贝尔实验室开发，最初用于系统编程，后来因其高效和灵活性在各种应用中广泛使用。C语言因其接近汇编语言的特性，允许程序员编写高效的代码，但这也使得它对于某些应用可能较难掌握。C语言的重要思想源自BCPL，通过B语言间接影响。它常与UNIX系统紧密关联，但如今已独立成为一种重要的跨平台语言。

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c语言中英文翻译资料本科毕业论文设计

The C Programming Language

C is a high-level programming language developed by Dennis Ritchie and Brian Kernighan at Bell Labs in the mid-1970s. Although originally designed as a systems programming language, C has proved to be a powerful and flexible language that can be used for a variety of applications, from business programs to engineering. C is a particularly popular language for personal computer programmers because it is relatively small-it requires less memory than other languages.

The first major program written in C was the UNIX operating system; and for many years, C was considered to be inextricably linked with UNIX. Now, however, C is am important language independent of UNIX. Although it is a high-level languages, C is much closer to assembly language than are most other high-level languages. This closeness to the underlying machine language allows C programmers to write very efficient code. The how-level nature of C, however, can make the language difficult to use for some types of applications.

Now let’s take an overview of the C programming language, both historically and technically and technically.

As a general-purpose programming language, C has been closely associated with UNIX system where it was developed, since both the system and most of the applications that run on it are written in C. The language , however, is not tied to any one operating system or machine; and although it has been called a “system programming language” because it is useful for writing compilers and operating systems, it has been used equally well to write major programs

in various fields.

Many of the important ideas stem from the language BCPL, developed by

Martin Richards. The influence of BCPL on C proceeded indirectly through the language B, which was written by Ken Tompson in 1970 for the first UNIX system on the DEC-PDP-7.

BCPL and B are “typeless” languages. By contrast, C provides a variety of data types. The fundamental types are characters, and integers an