tomcat未能启动服务器,在localhost启动tomcat v8.0服务器遇到了问题。未能启动-优快云博客

在尝试启动Tomcat v8.0时遇到问题，尽管已经清理本地存储库和执行maven update，错误仍然存在。堆栈跟踪显示与JarResourceSet初始化有关的异常，具体为`java.util.zip.ZipException: invalid LOC header (bad signature)`，导致Tomcat无法启动。

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我尝试了这个例外的可用解决方案。

我清除了整个本地存储库，也maven update但仍然收到此错误。

我检查了JRE和tomcat java versions的版本都是相同的。

堆栈跟踪如下：

java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost].StandardContext[/lrmedge]]

at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.report(FutureTask.java:122)

at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.get(FutureTask.java:192)

at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:915)

at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.startInternal(StandardHost.java:871)

at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:147)

at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1407)

at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1397)

at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266)

at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142)

at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617)

at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)

Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost].StandardContext[/lrmedge]]

at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:153)

... 6 more

Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [org.apache.catalina.webresources.StandardRoot@20a9ef5e]

at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:153)

at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.resourcesStart(StandardContext.java:4929)

at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5059)

at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:147)

... 6 more

Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to initialize component [org.apache.catalina.webresources.JarResourceSet@3d16c539]

at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.init(LifecycleBase.java:106)

at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:136)

at org.apache.catalina.webresources.StandardRoot.startInternal(StandardRoot.java:699)

at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:147)

... 9 more

Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: java.util.zip.ZipException: invalid LOC header (bad signature)

at org.apache.catalina.webresources.JarResourceSet.initInternal(JarResourceSet.java:139)

at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.init(LifecycleBase.java:102)

... 12 more

Caused by: java.util.zip.ZipException: invalid LOC header (bad signature)

at java.util.zip.ZipFile.read(Native Method)

at java.util.zip.ZipFile.access$1400(ZipFile.java:60)

at java.util.zip.ZipFile$ZipFileInputStream.read(ZipFile.java:717)

at java.util.zip.ZipFile$ZipFileInflaterInputStream.fill(ZipFile.java:419)

at java.util.zip.InflaterInputStream.read(InflaterInputStream.java:158)

at sun.misc.IOUtils.readFully(IOUtils.java:65)

at java.util.jar.JarFile.getBytes(JarFile.java:425)

at java.util.jar.JarFile.getManifestFromReference(JarFile.java:193)

at java.util.jar.JarFile.getManifest(JarFile.java:180)

at org.apache.catalina.webresources.JarResourceSet.initInternal(JarResourceSet.java:137)

... 13 more

Oct 12, 2016 5:07:57 PM org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase startInternal

SEVERE: A child container failed during start

java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost]]

at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.report(FutureTask.java:122)

at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.get(FutureTask.java:192)

at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:915)

at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.startInternal(StandardEngine.java:262)

at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:147)

at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.startInternal(StandardService.java:441)

at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:147)

at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.startInternal(StandardServer.java:787)

at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:147)

at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:629)

at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)

at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)

at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)

at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)

at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:351)

at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:485)

Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost]]

at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:153)

at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1407)

at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1397)

at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266)

at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142)

at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617)

at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)

Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: A child container failed during start

at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:923)

at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.startInternal(StandardHost.java:871)

at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:147)

... 6 more

Oct 12, 2016 5:07:57 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina start

SEVERE: The required Server component failed to start so Tomcat is unable to start.

org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardServer[8005]]

at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:153)

at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:629)

at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)

at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)

at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)

at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)

at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:351)

at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:485)

Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardService[Catalina]]

at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:153)

at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.startInternal(StandardServer.java:787)

at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:147)

... 7 more

Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina]]

at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:153)

at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.startInternal(StandardService.java:441)

at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:147)

... 9 more

Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: A child container failed during start

at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:923)

at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.startInternal(StandardEngine.java:262)

at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:147)

... 11 more

Oct 12, 2016 5:07:57 PM org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol pause

INFO: Pausing ProtocolHandler ["http-nio-8080"]

Oct 12, 2016 5:07:57 PM org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol pause

INFO: Pausing ProtocolHandler ["http-bio-8443"]

Oct 12, 2016 5:07:57 PM org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol pause

INFO: Pausing ProtocolHandler ["ajp-nio-8009"]

Oct 12, 2016 5:07:57 PM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService stopInternal

INFO: Stopping service Catalina

Oct 12, 2016 5:07:57 PM org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol destroy

INFO: Destroying ProtocolHandler ["http-nio-8080"]

Oct 12, 2016 5:07:57 PM org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol destroy

SEVERE: Failed to destroy end point associated with ProtocolHandler ["http-nio-8080"]

java.lang.NullPointerException

at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint.releaseCaches(NioEndpoint.java:316)

at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint.unbind(NioEndpoint.java:492)

at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.AbstractEndpoint.destroy(AbstractEndpoint.java:821)

at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol.destroy(AbstractProtocol.java:534)

at org.apache.catalina.connector.Connector.destroyInternal(Connector.java:1023)

at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.destroy(LifecycleBase.java:297)

at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.destroyInternal(StandardService.java:589)

at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.destroy(LifecycleBase.java:297)

at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.destroyInternal(StandardServer.java:877)

at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.destroy(LifecycleBase.java:297)

at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:633)

at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)

at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)

at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)

at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)

at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:351)

at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:485)

Oct 12, 2016 5:07:57 PM org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol destroy

INFO: Destroying ProtocolHandler ["http-bio-8443"]

Oct 12, 2016 5:07:57 PM org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol destroy

INFO: Destroying ProtocolHandler ["ajp-nio-8009"]

Oct 12, 2016 5:07:57 PM org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol destroy

SEVERE: Failed to destroy end point associated with ProtocolHandler ["ajp-nio-8009"]