VC++信息安全编程 Windows2000/xp/vista/7磁盘扇区读写技术

最新推荐文章于 2018-06-16 21:37:53 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2018-06-16 21:37:53 发布

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CC 4.0 BY-SA版权

原文链接：http://www.cnblogs.com/software8/archive/2011/12/17/2290881.html

本文介绍了一个用于磁盘扇区数据读取、写入、备份及恢复的工具，包括扇区数据的擦除和扇区数据的备份与恢复功能。

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有些时候，我们读取磁盘文件，会被hook.我们读到的可能并非实际的文件。

我们直接读取磁盘扇区获取数据。

实现磁盘数据的读写，不依赖WindowsAPI。
void CSectorEdit2000Dlg::OnView()
{
UpdateData(TRUE);
if (m_uTo < m_uFrom)
return;
char cTemp[1];
memcpy(cTemp, m_DrvListBoxSResult.Left(1), 1);
UINT uDiskID = cTemp[0] - 64;
DWORD dwSectorNum = m_uTo - m_uFrom + 1;
if (dwSectorNum > 100)
return;
unsigned char* bBuf = new unsigned char[dwSectorNum * 512];
if (ReadSectors(uDiskID, m_uFrom, (UINT)dwSectorNum, bBuf) == FALSE)
{
MessageBox("所选磁盘分区不存在！", "错误", MB_OK | MB_ICONERROR);
return;
}
char* cBuf = new char[dwSectorNum * 5120];
memset(cBuf, 0, sizeof(cBuf));
for (DWORD i = 0; i < dwSectorNum * 512; i++)
{
sprintf(cBuf, "%s%02X ", cBuf, bBuf[i]);
if ((i % 512) == 511)
sprintf(cBuf, "%s\r\n第%d扇区\r\n", cBuf, (int)(i / 512) + m_uFrom);
if ((i % 16) == 15)
sprintf(cBuf, "%s\r\n", cBuf);
else if ((i % 16) == 7)
sprintf(cBuf, "%s- ", cBuf);
}
SetDlgItemText(IDC_DATA, cBuf);
delete[] bBuf;
delete[] cBuf;
}
void CSectorEdit2000Dlg::OnCleardata()
{
UpdateData(TRUE);
char cTemp[1];
memcpy(cTemp, m_DrvListBoxSResult.Left(1), 1);
UINT uDiskID = cTemp[0] - 64;
if (uDiskID > 2)
{
if (MessageBox("要清理的是硬盘分区，请确认是否继续？", "提示", MB_YESNO | MB_ICONWARNING) != 6)
return;
if (uDiskID == 3)
{
if (MessageBox("要清理的是系统分区，请再次确认是否继续？", "提示", MB_YESNO | MB_ICONWARNING) != 6)
return;
}
}
unsigned char bBuf[512];
UINT i = 0;
BOOL bRet = TRUE;
while (m_bAllDisk)
{
memset(bBuf, 0xFF, sizeof(bBuf));
bRet = WriteSectors(uDiskID, i, 1, bBuf);
memset(bBuf, 0, sizeof(bBuf));
bRet = WriteSectors(uDiskID, i, 1, bBuf);
if (bRet == FALSE)
{
if (i == 0)
MessageBox("所选磁盘分区不存在！", "错误", MB_OK | MB_ICONERROR);
else
MessageBox("磁盘数据擦除完毕！", "错误", MB_OK | MB_ICONERROR);
return;
}
i++;
}
if (m_bAllDisk == FALSE)
{
for (DWORD i = m_uFrom; i <= m_uTo; i++)
{
memset(bBuf, 0xFF, sizeof(bBuf));
bRet = WriteSectors(uDiskID, i, 1, bBuf);
memset(bBuf, 0, sizeof(bBuf));
bRet = WriteSectors(uDiskID, i, 1, bBuf);
if (bRet == FALSE)
{
if (i == 0)
MessageBox("所选磁盘分区不存在！", "错误", MB_OK | MB_ICONERROR);
else
MessageBox("磁盘数据擦除完毕!", "提示", MB_OK | MB_ICONINFORMATION);
return;
}
}
}
}
void CSectorEdit2000Dlg::OnBackup()
{
UpdateData(TRUE);
if (m_uTo < m_uFrom)
return;
CFileDialog fileDlg(FALSE, "*.sec", "*.sec", OFN_HIDEREADONLY | OFN_OVERWRITEPROMPT, "磁盘扇区数据(*.sec)|*.sec||", NULL);
CFile file;
if (fileDlg.DoModal() != IDOK)
return;
file.Open(fileDlg.GetPathName(), CFile::modeCreate | CFile::modeReadWrite);
char cTemp[1];
memcpy(cTemp, m_DrvListBoxSResult.Left(1), 1);
UINT uDiskID = cTemp[0] - 64;
DWORD dwSectorNum = m_uTo - m_uFrom + 1;
unsigned char* bBuf = new unsigned char[dwSectorNum * 512];
if (ReadSectors(uDiskID, m_uFrom, (UINT)dwSectorNum, bBuf) == FALSE)
{
MessageBox("所选磁盘分区不存在！", "错误", MB_OK | MB_ICONERROR);
return;
}
file.Write(bBuf, dwSectorNum * 512);
file.Close();
delete[] bBuf;
MessageBox("数据备份完毕!", "提示", MB_OK | MB_ICONINFORMATION);
}
void CSectorEdit2000Dlg::OnRestore()
{
UpdateData(TRUE);
char cTemp[1];
memcpy(cTemp, m_DrvListBoxSResult.Left(1), 1);
UINT uDiskID = cTemp[0] - 64;
CFileDialog fileDlg(TRUE, "*.sec", "*.sec", OFN_HIDEREADONLY | OFN_OVERWRITEPROMPT, "磁盘扇区数据(*.sec)|*.sec||", NULL);
CFile file;
if (fileDlg.DoModal() != IDOK)
return;
file.Open(fileDlg.GetPathName(), CFile::modeReadWrite);
DWORD dwSectorNum = file.GetLength();
if (dwSectorNum % 512 != 0)
return;
dwSectorNum /= 512;
unsigned char* bBuf = new unsigned char[dwSectorNum * 512];
file.Read(bBuf, dwSectorNum * 512);
if (WriteSectors(uDiskID, m_uFrom, (UINT)dwSectorNum, bBuf) == FALSE)
{
MessageBox("所选磁盘分区不存在！", "错误", MB_OK | MB_ICONERROR);
return;
}
file.Close();
delete[] bBuf;
MessageBox("数据恢复完毕!", "提示", MB_OK | MB_ICONINFORMATION);
}
BOOL CSectorEdit2000Dlg::WriteSectors(BYTE bDrive, DWORD dwStartSector, WORD wSectors, LPBYTE lpSectBuff)
{
if (bDrive == 0)
return 0;
char devName[] = "\\\\.\\A:";
devName[4] ='A' + bDrive - 1;
HANDLE hDev;
if(m_bPhysicalDisk==false)
{
hDev = CreateFile(devName, GENERIC_WRITE, FILE_SHARE_WRITE, NULL, OPEN_EXISTING, 0, NULL);
}
else
hDev = CreateFile("\\\\.\\PhysicalDrive0", GENERIC_WRITE, FILE_SHARE_WRITE, NULL, OPEN_EXISTING, 0, NULL);
if (hDev == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
return 0;
SetFilePointer(hDev, 512 * dwStartSector, 0, FILE_BEGIN);
DWORD dwCB;
BOOL bRet = WriteFile(hDev, lpSectBuff, 512 * wSectors, &dwCB, NULL);
CloseHandle(hDev);
return bRet;
}
BOOL CSectorEdit2000Dlg::ReadSectors(BYTE bDrive, DWORD dwStartSector, WORD wSectors, LPBYTE lpSectBuff)
{
if (bDrive == 0)
return 0;
char devName[] = "\\\\.\\A:";
devName[4] ='A' + bDrive - 1;
HANDLE hDev;
if(m_bPhysicalDisk==false)
hDev = CreateFile(devName, GENERIC_READ, FILE_SHARE_WRITE, NULL, OPEN_EXISTING, 0, NULL);
else
hDev = CreateFile("\\\\.\\PhysicalDrive0", GENERIC_READ, FILE_SHARE_WRITE, NULL, OPEN_EXISTING, 0, NULL);
if (hDev == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
return 0;
SetFilePointer(hDev, 512 * dwStartSector, 0, FILE_BEGIN);
DWORD dwCB;
BOOL bRet = ReadFile(hDev, lpSectBuff, 512 * wSectors, &dwCB, NULL);
CloseHandle(hDev);
return bRet;
}
void CSectorEdit2000Dlg::OnSelchangeComboDrive()
{
// TODO: Add your control notification handler code here
int s;
s = m_DrvListBox.GetCurSel();
if( s != CB_ERR )
m_DrvListBoxSResult = ( const char * )m_DrvListBox.GetItemDataPtr( m_DrvListBox.GetCurSel());
}
void CSectorEdit2000Dlg::OnCheck()
{
// TODO: Add your control notification handler code here
m_bPhysicalDisk=!m_bPhysicalDisk;
if(m_bPhysicalDisk==true)
{
GetDlgItem( IDC_COMBO_DRIVE)->EnableWindow( false );
}
if(m_bPhysicalDisk==false)
{
GetDlgItem( IDC_COMBO_DRIVE)->EnableWindow( true );
}
}