CentOS && Vim 配置(python版)Vundle YouCompleteMe

本文介绍如何使用Vundle管理Vim插件,包括安装过程与配置方法。同时,提供了详细的Python开发环境配置示例,涵盖依赖安装、语法检查及自动补全设置。

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安装python 3.7.1

详见 https://blog.youkuaiyun.com/weixin_38111667/article/details/84772659


安装vim8

详见 https://blog.youkuaiyun.com/weixin_38111667/article/details/84774571


安装Vundle


Vundle是Vim的插件管理工具之一,官方文档:https://github.com/VundleVim/Vundle.vim
下载vundle

git clone https://github.com/VundleVim/Vundle.vim.git ~/.vim/bundle/Vundle.vim

然后直接编辑.vimrc文件就可以管理插件了。

配置插件

set nocompatible              " be iMproved, required
filetype off                  " required

" set the runtime path to include Vundle and initialize
set rtp+=~/.vim/bundle/Vundle.vim
call vundle#begin()
" alternatively, pass a path where Vundle should install plugins
"call vundle#begin('~/some/path/here')

" let Vundle manage Vundle, required
Plugin 'VundleVim/Vundle.vim'

" The following are examples of different formats supported.
" Keep Plugin commands between vundle#begin/end.
" plugin on GitHub repo
Plugin 'tpope/vim-fugitive'
" plugin from http://vim-scripts.org/vim/scripts.html
" Plugin 'L9'
" Git plugin not hosted on GitHub
Plugin 'git://git.wincent.com/command-t.git'
Plugin 'Valloric/YouCompleteMe'
" git repos on your local machine (i.e. when working on your own plugin)
"Plugin 'file:///home/gmarik/path/to/plugin'
" The sparkup vim script is in a subdirectory of this repo called vim.
" Pass the path to set the runtimepath properly.
Plugin 'rstacruz/sparkup', {'rtp': 'vim/'}
" Install L9 and avoid a Naming conflict if you've already installed a
" different version somewhere else.
" Plugin 'ascenator/L9', {'name': 'newL9'}

" All of your Plugins must be added before the following line
call vundle#end()            " required
filetype plugin indent on    " required
" To ignore plugin indent changes, instead use:
"filetype plugin on
"
" Brief help
" :PluginList       - lists configured plugins
" :PluginInstall    - installs plugins; append `!` to update or just :PluginUpdate
" :PluginSearch foo - searches for foo; append `!` to refresh local cache
" :PluginClean      - confirms removal of unused plugins; append `!` to auto-approve removal
"
" see :h vundle for more details or wiki for FAQ
" Put your non-Plugin stuff after this line

安装YouCompleteMe

安装依赖

yum install -y  python-devel python3-devel 

下载完成后进入目录执行命令检查YCM仓库完整性

cd ~/.vim/bundle/YouCompleteMe
git submodule update --init --recursive

安装

./install.py

启动vim并输入

:PluginInstall

安装插件

贴一段现成的配置

"vundle
set nocompatible
filetype off

set rtp+=~/.vim/bundle/Vundle.vim
call vundle#begin()

Plugin 'VundleVim/Vundle.vim'
"git interface
Plugin 'tpope/vim-fugitive'
"filesystem
Plugin 'scrooloose/nerdtree'
Plugin 'jistr/vim-nerdtree-tabs'
Plugin 'kien/ctrlp.vim' 

"html
"  isnowfy only compatible with python not python3
Plugin 'isnowfy/python-vim-instant-markdown'
Plugin 'jtratner/vim-flavored-markdown'
Plugin 'suan/vim-instant-markdown'
Plugin 'nelstrom/vim-markdown-preview'
"python sytax checker
Plugin 'nvie/vim-flake8'
Plugin 'vim-scripts/Pydiction'
Plugin 'vim-scripts/indentpython.vim'
Plugin 'scrooloose/syntastic'

"auto-completion stuff
"Plugin 'klen/python-mode'
Plugin 'Valloric/YouCompleteMe'
Plugin 'klen/rope-vim'
"Plugin 'davidhalter/jedi-vim'
Plugin 'ervandew/supertab'
""code folding
Plugin 'tmhedberg/SimpylFold'

"Colors!!!
Plugin 'altercation/vim-colors-solarized'
Plugin 'jnurmine/Zenburn'

call vundle#end()

filetype plugin indent on    " enables filetype detection
let g:SimpylFold_docstring_preview = 1

"autocomplete
let g:ycm_autoclose_preview_window_after_completion=1

"custom keys
let mapleader=" "
map <leader>g  :YcmCompleter GoToDefinitionElseDeclaration<CR>
"
call togglebg#map("<F5>")
"colorscheme zenburn
"set guifont=Monaco:h14

let NERDTreeIgnore=['\.pyc$', '\~$'] "ignore files in NERDTree

"I don't like swap files
set noswapfile

"turn on numbering
set nu

"python with virtualenv support
py << EOF
import os.path
import sys
import vim
if 'VIRTUA_ENV' in os.environ:
  project_base_dir = os.environ['VIRTUAL_ENV']
  sys.path.insert(0, project_base_dir)
  activate_this = os.path.join(project_base_dir,'bin/activate_this.py')
  execfile(activate_this, dict(__file__=activate_this))
EOF

"it would be nice to set tag files by the active virtualenv here
":set tags=~/mytags "tags for ctags and taglist
"omnicomplete
autocmd FileType python set omnifunc=pythoncomplete#Complete

"------------Start Python PEP 8 stuff----------------
" Number of spaces that a pre-existing tab is equal to.
au BufRead,BufNewFile *py,*pyw,*.c,*.h set tabstop=4

"spaces for indents
au BufRead,BufNewFile *.py,*pyw set shiftwidth=4
au BufRead,BufNewFile *.py,*.pyw set expandtab
au BufRead,BufNewFile *.py set softtabstop=4

" Use the below highlight group when displaying bad whitespace is desired.
highlight BadWhitespace ctermbg=red guibg=red

" Display tabs at the beginning of a line in Python mode as bad.
au BufRead,BufNewFile *.py,*.pyw match BadWhitespace /^\t\+/
" Make trailing whitespace be flagged as bad.
au BufRead,BufNewFile *.py,*.pyw,*.c,*.h match BadWhitespace /\s\+$/

" Wrap text after a certain number of characters
au BufRead,BufNewFile *.py,*.pyw, set textwidth=100

" Use UNIX (\n) line endings.
au BufNewFile *.py,*.pyw,*.c,*.h set fileformat=unix

" Set the default file encoding to UTF-8:
set encoding=utf-8

" For full syntax highlighting:
let python_highlight_all=1

syntax on
" Keep indentation level from previous line:
autocmd FileType python set autoindent

" make backspaces more powerfull
set backspace=indent,eol,start


"Folding based on indentation:
autocmd FileType python set foldmethod=indent
"use space to open folds
nnoremap <space> za 
"----------Stop python PEP 8 stuff--------------

"js stuff"
autocmd FileType javascript setlocal shiftwidth=2 tabstop=2
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