2019 考研英语真题及答案解析(一)(完整版)
参考答案在最后
Directions:
Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C
or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)
Today we live in a world where GPS systems, digital maps, and other navigation apps are
available on our smart phones. 1 of us just walk straight into the woods without a phone. But
phones 2 on batteries, and batteries can die faster than we realize. 3 you get lost without a
phone or a compass, and you 4 can’t find north, a few tricks to help you navigate 5 to
civilization, one of which is to follow the land...
When you find yourself well 6 a trail, but not in a completely 7 area, you have to answer
two questions: Which 8 is downhill, in this particular area? And where is the nearest water
source? Humans overwhelmingly live in valleys, and on supplies of fresh water. 9 , if you
head downhill, and follow any H2O you find, you should 10 see signs of people.
If you’ve explored the area before, keep an eye out for familiar sights—you may be 11 how
quickly identifying a distinctive rock or tree can restore your bearings.
Another 12 : Climb high and look for signs of human habitation. 13 , even in dense forest,
you should be able to 14 gaps in the tree line due to roads, train tracks, and other paths
people carve 15 the woods. Head toward these 16 to find a way out. At night, scan the
horizon for 17 light sources, such as fires and streetlights, then walk toward the glow of light
pollution.
18 , assuming you’re lost in an area humans tend to frequent, look for the 19 we leave on
the landscape. Trail blazes, tire tracks, and other features can 20 you to civilization.
1. [A]Some [B]Most [C]Few [D]All
2. [A]put[B]take[C]run [D]come
3. [A]Since [B] If [C] Though [D]Until
4. [A]formally [B] relatively [C] gradually [D] literally
5. [A] back [B] next [C]