c# xml操作类

最新推荐文章于 2025-07-09 09:23:06 发布

weixin_34392906

最新推荐文章于 2025-07-09 09:23:06 发布

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public class XmlControl
{
protected string strXmlFile;
protected XmlDocument objXmlDoc = new XmlDocument();

  public XmlControl(string XmlFile)
  {
   //
   // TODO: 在這裡加入建構函式的程式碼
   //
   try
   {
    objXmlDoc.Load(XmlFile);
   }
   catch (System.Exception ex)
   {
    throw ex;
   }
   strXmlFile = XmlFile;
  }

  public DataView GetData(string XmlPathNode)
  {
   //查找數據。返回一個DataView
   DataSet ds = new DataSet();
   StringReader read = new StringReader(objXmlDoc.SelectSingleNode(XmlPathNode).OuterXml);
   ds.ReadXml(read);
   return ds.Tables[0].DefaultView;
  }

  public void Replace(string XmlPathNode,string Content)
  {
   //更新節點內容。
   objXmlDoc.SelectSingleNode(XmlPathNode).InnerText = Content;
  }

  public void Delete(string Node)
  {
   //刪除一個節點。
   string mainNode = Node.Substring(0,Node.LastIndexOf("/"));
   objXmlDoc.SelectSingleNode(mainNode).RemoveChild(objXmlDoc.SelectSingleNode(Node));
  }

  public void InsertNode(string MainNode,string ChildNode,string Element,string Content)
  {
   //插入一節點和此節點的一子節點。
   XmlNode objRootNode = objXmlDoc.SelectSingleNode(MainNode);
   XmlElement objChildNode = objXmlDoc.CreateElement(ChildNode);
   objRootNode.AppendChild(objChildNode);
   XmlElement objElement = objXmlDoc.CreateElement(Element);
   objElement.InnerText = Content;
   objChildNode.AppendChild(objElement);
  }

  public void InsertElement(string MainNode,string Element,string Attrib,string AttribContent,string Content)
  {
   //插入一個節點，帶一屬性。
   XmlNode objNode = objXmlDoc.SelectSingleNode(MainNode);
   XmlElement objElement = objXmlDoc.CreateElement(Element);
   objElement.SetAttribute(Attrib,AttribContent);
   objElement.InnerText = Content;
   objNode.AppendChild(objElement);
  }

  public void InsertElement(string MainNode,string Element,string Content)
  {
   //插入一個節點，不帶屬性。
   XmlNode objNode = objXmlDoc.SelectSingleNode(MainNode);
   XmlElement objElement = objXmlDoc.CreateElement(Element);
   objElement.InnerText = Content;
   objNode.AppendChild(objElement);
  }

  public void Save()
  {
   //保存文檔。
   try
   {
    objXmlDoc.Save(strXmlFile);
   }
   catch (System.Exception ex)
   {
    throw ex;
   }
   objXmlDoc = null;
  }
}

=========================================================

实例应用：

string strXmlFile = Server.MapPath("TestXml.xml");
XmlControl xmlTool = new XmlControl(strXmlFile);

//   數據顯視
//   dgList.DataSource = xmlTool.GetData("Book/Authors[ISBN=\"0002\"]");
//   dgList.DataBind();

//   更新元素內容
//   xmlTool.Replace("Book/Authors[ISBN=\"0002\"]/Content","ppppppp");
//   xmlTool.Save();

//   添加一個新節點
//   xmlTool.InsertNode("Book","Author","ISBN","0004");
//   xmlTool.InsertElement("Book/Author[ISBN=\"0004\"]","Content","aaaaaaaaa");
//   xmlTool.InsertElement("Book/Author[ISBN=\"0004\"]","Title","Sex","man","iiiiiiii");
//   xmlTool.Save();

//   刪除一個指定節點的所有內容和屬性
//   xmlTool.Delete("Book/Author[ISBN=\"0004\"]");
//   xmlTool.Save();

//   刪除一個指定節點的子節點
//   xmlTool.Delete("Book/Authors[ISBN=\"0003\"]");
//   xmlTool.Save();

<％
2

Class XMLDOMDocument
3

Private fNode,fANode
4

Private fErrInfo,fFileName,fOpen
5

Dim XmlDom
6

'返回节点的缩进字串
8

Private Property Get TabStr(byVal Node)
9

TabStr=""
10

If Node Is Nothing Then Exit Property
11

If not Node.parentNode Is nothing Then TabStr=" "&TabStr(Node.parentNode)
12

End Property
13

'返回一个子节点对象,ElementOBJ为父节点,ChildNodeObj要查找的节点,IsAttributeNode指出是否为属性对象
15

Public Property Get ChildNode(byVal ElementOBJ,byVal ChildNodeObj,byVal IsAttributeNode)
16

Dim Element
17

Set ChildNode=Nothing
18

If IsNull(ChildNodeObj) Then
20

If IsAttributeNode=false Then
21

Set ChildNode=fNode
22

Else
23

Set ChildNode=fANode
24

End If
25

Exit Property
26

ElseIf IsObject(ChildNodeObj) Then
27

Set ChildNode=ChildNodeObj
28

Exit Property
29

End If
30

Set Element=Nothing
32

If LCase(TypeName(ChildNodeObj))="string" and Trim(ChildNodeObj)<>"" Then
33

If IsNull(ElementOBJ) Then
34

Set Element=fNode
35

ElseIf LCase(TypeName(ElementOBJ))="string" Then
36

If Trim(ElementOBJ)<>"" Then
37

Set Element=XmlDom.selectSingleNode("//"&Trim(ElementOBJ))
38

If Lcase(Element.nodeTypeString)="attribute" Then Set Element=Element.selectSingleNode("..")
39

End If
40

ElseIf IsObject(ElementOBJ) Then
41

Set Element=ElementOBJ
42

End If
43

If Element Is Nothing Then
45

Set ChildNode=XmlDom.selectSingleNode("//"&Trim(ChildNodeObj))
46

ElseIf IsAttributeNode=true Then
47

Set ChildNode=Element.selectSingleNode("./@"&Trim(ChildNodeObj))
48

Else
49

Set ChildNode=Element.selectSingleNode("./"&Trim(ChildNodeObj))
50

End If
51

End If
52

End Property
53

'读取最后的错误信息
55

Public Property Get ErrInfo
56

ErrInfo=fErrInfo
57

End Property
58

'给xml内容
60

Public Property Get xmlText(byVal ElementOBJ)
61

xmlText=""
62

If fopen=false Then Exit Property
63

Set ElementOBJ=ChildNode(XmlDom,ElementOBJ,false)
65

If ElementOBJ Is Nothing Then Set ElementOBJ=XmlDom
66

xmlText=ElementOBJ.xml
68

End Property
69

'=================================================================
71

'类初始化
72

Private Sub Class_Initialize()
73

Set XmlDom=CreateObject("Microsoft.XMLDOM")
74

XmlDom.preserveWhiteSpace=true
75

Set fNode=Nothing
77

Set fANode=Nothing
78

fErrInfo=""
80

fFileName=""
81

fopen=false
82

End Sub
83

'类释放
85

Private Sub Class_Terminate()
86

Set fNode=Nothing
87

Set fANode=Nothing
88

Set XmlDom=nothing
89

fopen=false
90

End Sub
91

'=====================================================================
93

'建立一个XML文件，RootElementName：根结点名。XSLURL：使用XSL样式地址
94

'返回根结点
95

Function Create(byVal RootElementName,byVal XslUrl)
96

Dim PINode,RootElement
97

Set Create=Nothing
99

100

If (XmlDom Is Nothing) Or (fopen=true) Then Exit Function
101

102

If Trim(RootElementName)="" Then RootElementName="Root"
103

104

Set PINode=XmlDom.CreateProcessingInstruction("xml", "version=""1.0"" encoding=""GB2312""")
105

XmlDom.appendChild PINode
106

107

Set PINode=XMLDOM.CreateProcessingInstruction("xml-stylesheet", "type=""text/xsl"" href="""&XslUrl&"""")
108

XmlDom.appendChild PINode
109

110

Set RootElement=XmlDom.createElement(Trim(RootElementName))
111

XmlDom.appendChild RootElement
112

113

Set Create=RootElement
114

115

fopen=True
116

set fNode=RootElement
117

End Function
118

119

'开打一个已经存在的XML文件,返回打开状态
120

Function Open(byVal xmlSourceFile)
121

Open=false
122

123

xmlSourceFile=Trim(xmlSourceFile)
124

If xmlSourceFile="" Then Exit Function
125

126

XmlDom.async = false
127

XmlDom.load xmlSourceFile
128

129

fFileName=xmlSourceFile
130

131

If not IsError Then
132

Open=true
133

fopen=true
134

End If
135

End Function
136

137

'关闭
138

Sub Close()
139

Set fNode=Nothing
140

Set fANode=Nothing
141

142

fErrInfo=""
143

fFileName=""
144

fopen=false
145

End Sub
146

147

'读取一个NodeOBJ的节点Text的值
148

'NodeOBJ可以是节点对象或节点名，为null就取当前默认fNode
149

Function getNodeText(byVal NodeOBJ)
150

getNodeText=""
151

If fopen=false Then Exit Function
152

153

Set NodeOBJ=ChildNode(null,NodeOBJ,false)
154

If NodeOBJ Is Nothing Then Exit Function
155

156

If Lcase(NodeOBJ.nodeTypeString)="element" Then
157

set fNode=NodeOBJ
158

Else
159

set fANode=NodeOBJ
160

End If
161

getNodeText=NodeOBJ.text
162

End function
163

164

'插入在BefelementOBJ下面一个名为ElementName，Value为ElementText的子节点。
165

'IsFirst：是否插在第一个位置；IsCDATA：说明节点的值是否属于CDATA类型
166

'插入成功就返回新插入这个节点
167

'BefelementOBJ可以是对象也可以是节点名，为null就取当前默认对象
168

Function InsertElement(byVal BefelementOBJ,byVal ElementName,byVal ElementText,byVal IsFirst,byVal IsCDATA)
169

Dim Element,TextSection,SpaceStr
170

Set InsertElement=Nothing
171

172

If not fopen Then Exit Function
173

174

Set BefelementOBJ=ChildNode(XmlDom,BefelementOBJ,false)
175

If BefelementOBJ Is Nothing Then Exit Function
176

177

Set Element=XmlDom.CreateElement(Trim(ElementName))
178

179

'SpaceStr=vbCrLf&TabStr(BefelementOBJ)
180

'Set STabStr=XmlDom.CreateTextNode(SpaceStr)
181

182

'If Len(SpaceStr)>2 Then SpaceStr=Left(SpaceStr,Len(SpaceStr)-2)
183

'Set ETabStr=XmlDom.CreateTextNode(SpaceStr)
184

185

If IsFirst=true Then
186

'BefelementOBJ.InsertBefore ETabStr,BefelementOBJ.firstchild
187

BefelementOBJ.InsertBefore Element,BefelementOBJ.firstchild
188

'BefelementOBJ.InsertBefore STabStr,BefelementOBJ.firstchild
189

Else
190

'BefelementOBJ.appendChild STabStr
191

BefelementOBJ.appendChild Element
192

'BefelementOBJ.appendChild ETabStr
193

End If
194

195

If IsCDATA=true Then
196

set TextSection=XmlDom.createCDATASection(ElementText)
197

Element.appendChild TextSection
198

ElseIf ElementText<>"" Then
199

Element.Text=ElementText
200

End If
201

202

Set InsertElement=Element
203

Set fNode=Element
204

End Function
205

206

'在ElementOBJ节点上插入或修改名为AttributeName，值为：AttributeText的属性
207

'如果已经存在名为AttributeName的属性对象，就进行修改。
208

'返回插入或修改属性的Node
209

'ElementOBJ可以是Element对象或名，为null就取当前默认对象
210

Function setAttributeNode(byVal ElementOBJ,byVal AttributeName,byVal AttributeText)
211

Dim AttributeNode
212

Set setAttributeNode=nothing
213

214

If not fopen Then Exit Function
215

216

Set ElementOBJ=ChildNode(XmlDom,ElementOBJ,false)
217

If ElementOBJ Is Nothing Then Exit Function
218

219

Set AttributeNode=ElementOBJ.attributes.getNamedItem(AttributeName)
220

If AttributeNode Is nothing Then
221

Set AttributeNode=XmlDom.CreateAttribute(AttributeName)
222

ElementOBJ.setAttributeNode AttributeNode
223

End If
224

AttributeNode.text=AttributeText
225

226

set fNode=ElementOBJ
227

set fANode=AttributeNode
228

Set setAttributeNode=AttributeNode
229

End Function
230

231

'修改ElementOBJ节点的Text值，并返回这个节点
232

'ElementOBJ可以对象或对象名，为null就取当前默认对象
233

Function UpdateNodeText(byVal ElementOBJ,byVal NewElementText,byVal IsCDATA)
234

Dim TextSection
235

236

set UpdateNodeText=nothing
237

If not fopen Then Exit Function
238

239

Set ElementOBJ=ChildNode(XmlDom,ElementOBJ,false)
240

If ElementOBJ Is Nothing Then Exit Function
241

242

If IsCDATA=true Then
243

set TextSection=XmlDom.createCDATASection(NewElementText)
244

If ElementOBJ.firstchild Is Nothing Then
245

ElementOBJ.appendChild TextSection
246

ElseIf LCase(ElementOBJ.firstchild.nodeTypeString)="cdatasection" Then
247

ElementOBJ.replaceChild TextSection,ElementOBJ.firstchild
248

End If
249

Else
250

ElementOBJ.Text=NewElementText
251

End If
252

253

set fNode=ElementOBJ
254

Set UpdateNodeText=ElementOBJ
255

End Function
256

257

'返回符合testValue条件的第一个ElementNode，为null就取当前默认对象
258

Function getElementNode(byVal ElementName,byVal testValue)
259

Dim Element,regEx,baseName
260

261

Set getElementNode=nothing
262

If not fopen Then Exit Function
263

264

testValue=Trim(testValue)
265

Set regEx=New RegExp
266

regEx.Pattern="^[A-Za-z]+"
267

regEx.IgnoreCase=true
268

If regEx.Test(testValue) Then testValue="/"&testValue
269

Set regEx=nothing
270

271

baseName=LCase(Right(ElementName,Len(ElementName)-InStrRev(ElementName,"/",-1)))
272

273

Set Element=XmlDom.SelectSingleNode("//"&ElementName&testValue)
274

275

If Element Is Nothing Then
276

'Response.write ElementName&testValue
277

Set getElementNode=nothing
278

Exit Function
279

End If
280

281

Do While LCase(Element.baseName)<>baseName
282

Set Element=Element.selectSingleNode("..")
283

If Element Is Nothing Then Exit Do
284

Loop
285

286

If LCase(Element.baseName)<>baseName Then
287

Set getElementNode=nothing
288

Else
289

Set getElementNode=Element
290

If Lcase(Element.nodeTypeString)="element" Then
291

Set fNode=Element
292

Else
293

Set fANode=Element
294

End If
295

End If
296

End Function
297

298

'删除一个子节点
299

Function removeChild(byVal ElementOBJ)
300

removeChild=false
301

If not fopen Then Exit Function
302

303

Set ElementOBJ=ChildNode(null,ElementOBJ,false)
304

If ElementOBJ Is Nothing Then Exit Function
305

306

'response.write ElementOBJ.baseName
307

308

If Lcase(ElementOBJ.nodeTypeString)="element" Then
309

If ElementOBJ Is fNode Then set fNode=Nothing
310

If ElementOBJ.parentNode Is Nothing Then
311

XmlDom.removeChild(ElementOBJ)
312

Else
313

ElementOBJ.parentNode.removeChild(ElementOBJ)
314

End If
315

removeChild=True
316

End If
317

End Function
318

319

'清空一个节点所有子节点
320

Function ClearNode(byVal ElementOBJ)
321

set ClearNode=Nothing
322

If not fopen Then Exit Function
323

324

Set ElementOBJ=ChildNode(null,ElementOBJ,false)
325

If ElementOBJ Is Nothing Then Exit Function
326

327

ElementOBJ.text=""
328

ElementOBJ.removeChild(ElementOBJ.firstchild)
329

330

Set ClearNode=ElementOBJ
331

Set fNode=ElementOBJ
332

End Function
333

334

'删除子节点的一个属性
335

Function removeAttributeNode(byVal ElementOBJ,byVal AttributeOBJ)
336

removeAttributeNode=false
337

If not fopen Then Exit Function
338

339

Set ElementOBJ=ChildNode(XmlDom,ElementOBJ,false)
340

If ElementOBJ Is Nothing Then Exit Function
341

342

Set AttributeOBJ=ChildNode(ElementOBJ,AttributeOBJ,true)
343

If not AttributeOBJ Is nothing Then
344

ElementOBJ.removeAttributeNode(AttributeOBJ)
345

removeAttributeNode=True
346

End If
347

End Function
348

349

'保存打开过的文件，只要保证FileName不为空就可以实现保存
350

Function Save()
351

On Error Resume Next
352

Save=false
353

If (not fopen) or (fFileName="") Then Exit Function
354

355

XmlDom.Save fFileName
356

Save=(not IsError)
357

If Err.number<>0 then
358

Err.clear
359

Save=false
360

End If
361

End Function
362

363

'另存为XML文件，只要保证FileName不为空就可以实现保存
364

Function SaveAs(SaveFileName)
365

On Error Resume Next
366

SaveAs=false
367

If (not fopen) or SaveFileName="" Then Exit Function
368

XmlDom.Save SaveFileName
369

SaveAs=(not IsError)
370

If Err.number<>0 then
371

Err.clear
372

SaveAs=false
373

End If
374

End Function
375

376

'检查并打印错误信息
377

Private Function IsError()
378

If XmlDom.ParseError.errorcode<>0 Then
379

fErrInfo="<h1>Error"&XmlDom.ParseError.errorcode&"</h1>"
380

fErrInfo=fErrInfo&"Reason :"&XmlDom.ParseError.reason&" "
381

fErrInfo=fErrInfo&"URL    :"&XmlDom.ParseError.url&" "
382

fErrInfo=fErrInfo&"Line   :"&XmlDom.ParseError.line&" "
383

fErrInfo=fErrInfo&"FilePos:"&XmlDom.ParseError.filepos&" "
384

fErrInfo=fErrInfo&"srcText:"&XmlDom.ParseError.srcText&" "
385

IsError=True
386

Else
387

IsError=False
388

End If
389

End Function
390

End Class
391

％>
392