CF999C Alphabetic Removals 思维 第六道 水题

Alphabetic Removals

time limit per test

2 seconds

memory limit per test

256 megabytes

input

standard input

output

standard output

You are given a string $\mathrm{ss consisting\; of nn lowercase\; Latin\; letters.\; Polycarp\; wants\; to\; remove\; exactly kk characters\; (k\le nk\le n)\; from\; the\; string ss.\; Polycarp\; uses\; the\; following\; algorithm kk times:}$

• if there is at least one letter 'a', remove the leftmost occurrence and stop the algorithm, otherwise go to next item;
• if there is at least one letter 'b', remove the leftmost occurrence and stop the algorithm, otherwise go to next item;
• ...
• remove the leftmost occurrence of the letter 'z' and stop the algorithm.

This algorithm removes a single letter from the string. Polycarp performs this algorithm exactly $\mathrm{kk times,\; thus\; removing\; exactly kkcharacters.}$

Help Polycarp find the resulting string.

Input

The first line of input contains two integers $\mathrm{nn and kk (1\le k\le n\le 4\cdot 1051\le k\le n\le 4\cdot 105)\; —\; the\; length\; of\; the\; string\; and\; the\; number\; of\; letters\; Polycarp\; will\; remove.}$

The second line contains the string $\mathrm{ss consisting\; of nn lowercase\; Latin\; letters.}$

Output

Print the string that will be obtained from $\mathrm{ss after\; Polycarp\; removes\; exactly kk letters\; using\; the\; above\; algorithm kk times.}$

If the resulting string is empty, print nothing. It is allowed to print nothing or an empty line (line break).

Examples

input

Copy

15 3
cccaabababaccbc

output

Copy

cccbbabaccbc

input

Copy

15 9
cccaabababaccbc

output

Copy

cccccc

input

Copy

1 1
u

output

Copy

 

这三天写CF终于一遍过了一道题

题意： 给你n个字符，让你删除k个字符，从a开始删，从左到右，删完k个为止，全部删完输出“nothing”或者不输出

vis数组记录每个字符的个数，然后计算下删k个字符删到那个字符为止，记录下剩余这个字符的数量，将这个字符前面的字符的记录值归0

然后从后往前遍历，遇到vis数组还有值得就加入保存结果得字符串t

最后反着输出字符串t（因为你开始时从后往前遍历的，得到的是倒的字符串）

#include <map>
#include <set>
#include <cmath>
#include <queue>
#include <cstdio>
#include <vector>
#include <string>
#include <cstring>
#include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
#define debug(a) cout << #a << " " << a << endl
using namespace std;
const int maxn = 1e6 + 10;
const int mod = 1e9 + 7;
typedef long long ll;
int main(){
    std::ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
    ll n, k;
    while( cin >> n >> k ) {
        string s;
        cin >> s;
        ll vis[50] = {0}, num = 0;
        for( ll i = 0; i < s.length(); i ++ ) {
            vis[s[i]-'a'] ++;
        }
        for( ll i = 0; i <= 25; i ++ ) {
            num += vis[i];
            if( num > k ) {
                vis[i] = vis[i] - ( k - ( num - vis[i] ) );
                break;
            } else {
                vis[i] = 0;
            }
        }
        string t = "";
        for( ll i = s.length()-1; i >= 0; i -- ) {
            if( vis[s[i]-'a'] ) {
                t += s[i];
                vis[s[i]-'a'] --;
            }
        }
        if( t.length() == 0 ) {
            cout << endl;
            continue;
        }
        for( ll i = t.length()-1; i >= 0; i -- ) {
            cout << t[i];
        }
        cout << endl;
    }
    return 0;
}

 

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/l609929321/p/9215179.html