一个C++基于boost简单实现的线程池

最新推荐文章于 2025-07-28 12:19:26 发布

weixin_34304013

最新推荐文章于 2025-07-28 12:19:26 发布

阅读量284

点赞数

CC 4.0 BY-SA版权

文章标签： c/c++

原文链接：https://my.oschina.net/jkkkls/blog/93499

本文介绍了一个基于Boost库的线程池及阻塞队列的实现方案。通过自定义的xl_blocking_queue类和xl_thread_pool类，实现了任务的异步处理与资源的有效管理。此方案利用了boost::mutex和boost::condition_variable进行同步控制。

为什么80%的码农都做不了架构师？>>>

xl_blocking_queue.h

#ifndef SRC_COMMON_BLOCKING_QUEUE_H_
#define SRC_COMMON_BLOCKING_QUEUE_H_
#include <boost/thread.hpp>
#include <boost/noncopyable.hpp>
#include <queue>

template<typename T>
class xl_blocking_queue
  :boost::noncopyable
{
public:
  xl_blocking_queue()
    :mutex_(), queue_(), cond_()
  {
  
  }
  ~xl_blocking_queue(){}

  void put(const T& func)
  {
    boost::unique_lock<boost::mutex> lock(mutex_); 
    queue_.push(func);
    cond_.notify_all();
  }

  T get()
  {
    boost::unique_lock<boost::mutex> lock(mutex_); 
    if (queue_.size() == 0)
    {
      cond_.wait(lock);
    }
    T front(queue_.front());
    queue_.pop();
    return front;
  }

  unsigned size()
  {
    return queue_.size();
  }

  void notify_all()
  {
    cond_.notify_all();
  }
private:
  std::queue<T> queue_;
  boost::condition_variable_any cond_;
  boost::mutex mutex_;
};


#endif

xl_thread_pool.h

#ifndef SRC_COMMON_THREAD_POOL_H_
#define SRC_COMMON_THREAD_POOL_H_
#include <boost/thread.hpp>
#include <boost/shared_ptr.hpp>
#include <boost/noncopyable.hpp>

#include <vector>
#include "xl_blocking_queue.h"

typedef boost::function<void (void)> thread_do_func;

class xl_thread_pool
  :boost::noncopyable
{
public:
  xl_thread_pool(int thread_num)
    :num_(thread_num), run_(false)
  {
    
  }
  ~xl_thread_pool()
  {
    if (run_)
    {
      stop();
    }
  }

  void start()
  {
    if (num_ <= 0) return;
    int i = 0;
    run_ = true;
    for(i=0;i<num_;i++)
    {
      boost::shared_ptr<boost::thread> thread(new boost::thread(boost::BOOST_BIND(&xl_thread_pool::run, this)));
      thread_arr_.push_back(thread);
    }
  }

  void stop()
  {
    run_ = false;
    queue_.notify_all();
  }

  void post(const thread_do_func& task)
  {
    if (thread_arr_.size() == 0)
    {
      task();
    }
    else
    {
      queue_.put(task);
    }    
  }
private:
  xl_blocking_queue<thread_do_func> queue_;
  std::vector<boost::shared_ptr<boost::thread> > thread_arr_;
  int num_;
  bool run_;

  void run()
  {
    while(run_)
    {
      thread_do_func task = queue_.get();
      task(); 
    }
  }
};


#endif

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/jkkkls/blog/93499