Oracle数据库的状态查询

 

1 状态查询

启动状态	SQL语句	结果
nomount	select status from v$instance;	STARTED
	select open_mode from v$database;	ERROR at line 1: ORA-01507: database not mounted
mount	select status from v$instance;	MOUNTED
	select open_mode from v$database;	MOUNTED
open	select status from v$instance;	OPEN
	select open_mode from v$database;	READ WRITE 或者 READ ONLY

2 实验过程

SQL> startup nomount;

ORACLE instance started.

 

Total System Global Area  125829120 bytes

Fixed Size                  1247684 bytes

Variable Size              92276284 bytes

Database Buffers           25165824 bytes

Redo Buffers                7139328 bytes

 

SQL> select status from v$instance;

 

STATUS

------------

STARTED

 

SQL> select open_mode from v$database;

select open_mode from v$database

*

ERROR at line 1:

ORA-01507: database not mounted

 

SQL> alter database mount;

 

Database altered.

 

SQL> select status from v$instance;

 

STATUS

------------

MOUNTED

 

SQL> select open_mode from v$database;

 

OPEN_MODE

----------

MOUNTED

 

SQL> alter database open;

 

Database altered.

 

SQL> select status from v$instance;

 

STATUS

------------

OPEN

 

SQL> select open_mode from v$database;

 

OPEN_MODE

----------

READ WRITE