HomeBrew 安装 PHP7.1(随手记)

HomeBrew安装PHP7.1教程

HomeBrew 安装 PHP7.1

$ brew update

$ brew tap homebrew/dupes

$ brew tap homebrew/php

$ brew update

$ brew install php71

 

一、安装常见问题:

1、找不到libphp7.so

 

解决方法:

$ brew info php71            //查看信息

 

$ brew install php71 --with-httpd24             //安装带模块

 

 

2、

 

解决方法:

$ xcode-select --install

 

 

 

二、安装成功:

 

 

 

演示:

bochaodeMacBook-Pro:~ MrZhao$ brew update

Already up-to-date.

bochaodeMacBook-Pro:~ MrZhao$ brew install php71 --with-httpd24

Updating Homebrew...

==> Installing php71 from homebrew/php

==> Installing dependencies for homebrew/php/php71: homebrew/apache/httpd24

==> Installing homebrew/php/php71 dependency: homebrew/apache/httpd24

==> Downloading https://homebrew.bintray.com/bottles-apache/httpd24-2.4.23_2.sierra.bottle.tar.gz

######################################################################## 100.0%

==> Pouring httpd24-2.4.23_2.sierra.bottle.tar.gz

==> Caveats

To have launchd start homebrew/apache/httpd24 now and restart at login:

  brew services start homebrew/apache/httpd24

Or, if you don't want/need a background service you can just run:

  apachectl start

==> Summary

?  /usr/local/Cellar/httpd24/2.4.23_2: 210 files, 4.2M

==> Installing homebrew/php/php71 --with-httpd24

==> Downloading https://php.net/get/php-7.1.0.tar.bz2/from/this/mirror

==> Downloading from https://secure.php.net/distributions/php-7.1.0.tar.bz2

######################################################################## 100.0%

==> ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/Cellar/php71/7.1.0_11 --localstatedir=/usr/local/var --sysconfdir=/usr/local/etc/php/7.

==> make

==> make install

==> Caveats

To enable PHP in Apache add the following to httpd.conf and restart Apache:

    LoadModule php7_module    /usr/local/opt/php71/libexec/apache2/libphp7.so

    

    <FilesMatch .php$>

        SetHandler application/x-httpd-php

    </FilesMatch>

 

Finally, check DirectoryIndex includes index.php

    DirectoryIndex index.php index.html

 

The php.ini file can be found in:

    /usr/local/etc/php/7.1/php.ini

 

✩✩✩✩ Extensions ✩✩✩✩

 

If you are having issues with custom extension compiling, ensure that

you are using the brew version, by placing /usr/local/bin before /usr/sbin in your PATH:

 

      PATH="/usr/local/bin:$PATH"

 

PHP71 Extensions will always be compiled against this PHP. Please install them

using --without-homebrew-php to enable compiling against system PHP.

 

✩✩✩✩ PHP CLI ✩✩✩✩

 

If you wish to swap the PHP you use on the command line, you should add the following to ~/.bashrc,

~/.zshrc, ~/.profile or your shell's equivalent configuration file:

 

      export PATH="$(brew --prefix homebrew/php/php71)/bin:$PATH"

 

✩✩✩✩ FPM ✩✩✩✩

 

To launch php-fpm on startup:

    mkdir -p ~/Library/LaunchAgents

    cp /usr/local/opt/php71/homebrew.mxcl.php71.plist ~/Library/LaunchAgents/

    launchctl load -w ~/Library/LaunchAgents/homebrew.mxcl.php71.plist

 

The control script is located at /usr/local/opt/php71/sbin/php71-fpm

 

OS X 10.8 and newer come with php-fpm pre-installed, to ensure you are using the brew version you need to make sure /usr/local/sbin is before /usr/sbin in your PATH:

 

  PATH="/usr/local/sbin:$PATH"

 

You may also need to edit the plist to use the correct "UserName".

 

Please note that the plist was called 'homebrew-php.josegonzalez.php71.plist' in old versions

of this formula.

 

With the release of macOS Sierra the Apache module is now not built by default. If you want to build it on your system

you have to install php with the --with-httpd24 option. See  brew options php71  for more details.

 

To have launchd start homebrew/php/php71 now and restart at login:

  brew services start homebrew/php/php71

==> Summary

?  /usr/local/Cellar/php71/7.1.0_11: 343 files, 50.9M, built in 7 minutes 8 seconds

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/zhaobobo/p/6269406.html

### 使用 Homebrew 安装 PHP #### 添加 Homebrew-PHP Tap 为了安装不同版本的 PHP,首先需要确保已添加合适的 Homebrew tap。对于较新的 PHP 版本可以直接通过 `homebrew/core` 获取;而对于一些特定的老版本,则可能需要用到专门维护的 tap。 如果打算安装PHP 7.3 这样的老版本,可以执行如下命令来添加支持这些旧版 PHP 的特殊仓库: ```bash brew tap shivammathur/php ``` 此操作会引入额外的软件包资,使得能够顺利获取并编译所需的具体历史版本[^4]。 #### 查询可用的 PHP 版本 在准备安装之前,可以通过下面这条指令查看当前环境中可通过 Homebrew 安装的所有 PHP 版本列表: ```bash brew search php ``` 这一步骤有助于确认目标版本是否存在以及确切名称是什么,因为某些时候可能会存在带有附加标签(如 `-zts`, `-debug`)的不同变种版本[^3]。 #### 执行 PHP 安装 一旦决定了具体要安装哪个版本之后,就可以直接利用 `brew install` 命令来进行安装工作了。例如想要安装 PHP 8.0 可以这样做: ```bash brew install php@8.0 ``` 需要注意的是,在安装过程中 Homebrew 会自动处理依赖关系,并完成必要的配置设置[^2]。 #### 验证安装成功与否 最后建议验证新安装PHP 是否正常运作。通常情况下,只需简单地调用 `php -v` 即可看到所期望的结果显示出来。 ```bash php -v ``` 该命令应当返回有关刚刚安装成功的 PHP 解释器的信息及其关联扩展模块详情。
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