centos7安装wine1.8

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-11 14:54:04 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-07-11 14:54:04 发布

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原文链接：https://my.oschina.net/u/2279209/blog/606903

本文提供了详细的步骤来安装Wine 1.8版本，包括通过源代码安装所需的依赖包、下载并提取Wine源文件、使用EPEL仓库简化安装过程等。同时还介绍了如何配置和运行Wine来执行Windows程序。

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Installing Wine 1.8 Using Source Code

Step 1: Installing Dependency Packages

We need to install ‘Development Tools‘ with some core development tools such gcc, flex, bison,debuggers etc. these software’s are must required to compile and build new packages, install them using YUM command.

# yum -y groupinstall 'Development Tools'
# yum -y install libX11-devel libxml2-devel libxslt-devel freetype-devel flex bison

Note: On Fedora 22+ versions, yum package manager no longer in use, you should use dnf instead yum in the command below.

# dnf -y groupinstall 'Development Tools'
# dnf -y install libX11-devel libxml2-devel libxslt-devel freetype-devel flex bison

Step 2: Downloading Wine 1.8

Download the source file using Wget command under /tmp directory as a normal User.

$ cd /tmp
$ wget http://dl.winehq.org/wine/source/1.8/wine-1.8.tar.bz2

Step 3: Extracting Wine 1.8

Once the file is downloaded under /tmp directory, use the below commands to extract it.

$ tar -xvf wine-1.8.tar.bz2 -C /tmp/

Step 4: Installing Wine 1.8

It is recommended to compile and build Wine installer as a normal User. Run the following commands as normal user.

Note : The installer might take up-to 20-30 minutes and in the middle it will ask you to enter rootpassword.

$ cd wine-1.8/
$ ./tools/wineinstall

Install Wine Using EPEL Repository

Note: If you don’t want to mess with these all source code compilation and installation, there is an easy way using epel repository, but the available version of wine bit older.

Let’s first install and enable EPEL repository to install wine as shown:

# yum install epel-release
# yum install wine

Once the installation completes run the “winecfg” configuration tool from KDE or GNOME desktop to see the supported configuration. If you don’t have any of the desktop, you can install it by using the below command as root user.

# yum groupinstall "X Window System" "GNOME Desktop Environment"
OR
# yum groupinstall "X Window System" "KDE (K Desktop Environment)"

# yum groupinstall "GNOME Desktop"        [On CentOS 7]

# yum groupinstall "Server with GUI"      [On RHEL 7]

Once the X Window System installed, run the command as normal user to see wine configuration.

$ winecfg

Winecfg Configuration

Step 5: Running Wine 1.8

To run the Wine, you must specify the full path to the executable program or program name as shown in example below.

--------- On 32-bit Systems ---------
$ wine notepad
$ wine c:\\windows\\notepad.exe

--------- On 64-bit Systems ---------
$ wine64 notepad
$ wine64 c:\\windows\\notepad.exe

Wine Running Windows Programs on Linux

Wine is not perfect, because while using wine we see so many programs crashes. I think wine team will soon fix all bugs in their upcoming version and meanwhile do share your comments using our below form.

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/u/2279209/blog/606903