将CAGradientLayer当做mask使用

本文介绍了一种使用CAGradientLayer作为视图遮罩的方法,并提供了一个自定义UIView子类CAGradientView的具体实现。该实现允许通过设置颜色、位置等属性来自定义渐变效果。

将CAGradientLayer当做mask使用

 

效果

 

源码

https://github.com/YouXianMing/Animations

//
//  CAGradientView.h
//  MaskView
//
//  Created by YouXianMing on 16/2/15.
//  Copyright © 2016年 YouXianMing. All rights reserved.
//

#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>

@interface CAGradientView : UIView

/**
 *  CAGradientLayer's colors.
 */
@property (nonatomic, strong) NSArray  *colors;

/**
 *  CAGradientLayer's locations.
 */
@property (nonatomic, strong) NSArray  *locations;

/**
 *  CAGradientLayer's startPoint.
 */
@property (nonatomic)         CGPoint   startPoint;

/**
 *  CAGradientLayer's endPoint.
 */
@property (nonatomic)         CGPoint   endPoint;

@end
//
//  CAGradientView.m
//  MaskView
//
//  Created by YouXianMing on 16/2/15.
//  Copyright © 2016年 YouXianMing. All rights reserved.
//

#import "CAGradientView.h"

@interface CAGradientView () {
    
    CAGradientLayer   *_gradientLayer;
}

@end

@implementation CAGradientView

+ (Class)layerClass {
    
    return [CAGradientLayer class];
}

- (instancetype)initWithFrame:(CGRect)frame {
    
    if (self = [super initWithFrame:frame]) {
        
        _gradientLayer = (CAGradientLayer *)self.layer;
    }
    
    return self;
}

#pragma mark - 重写setter,getter方法

@synthesize colors = _colors;

- (void)setColors:(NSArray *)colors {
    
    _colors = colors;
    
    // 将color转换成CGColor
    NSMutableArray *cgColors = [NSMutableArray array];
    
    for (UIColor *tmp in colors) {
        
        id cgColor = (__bridge id)tmp.CGColor;
        [cgColors addObject:cgColor];
    }
    
    // 设置Colors
    _gradientLayer.colors = cgColors;
}

- (NSArray *)colors {
    
    return _colors;
}

@synthesize locations = _locations;

- (void)setLocations:(NSArray *)locations {
    
    _locations               = locations;
    _gradientLayer.locations = _locations;
}

- (NSArray *)locations {
    
    return _locations;
}

@synthesize startPoint = _startPoint;

- (void)setStartPoint:(CGPoint)startPoint {
    
    _startPoint               = startPoint;
    _gradientLayer.startPoint = startPoint;
}

- (CGPoint)startPoint {
    
    return _startPoint;
}

@synthesize endPoint = _endPoint;

- (void)setEndPoint:(CGPoint)endPoint {
    
    _endPoint               = endPoint;
    _gradientLayer.endPoint = endPoint;
}

- (CGPoint)endPoint {
    
    return _endPoint;
}

@end

 

细节

 

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