Codeforces 114A-Cifera(暴力)

判断数属关系
本文介绍了一个简单的算法问题,即判断一个数l是否可以表示为另一个数k的幂次方形式。通过自定义幂运算函数避免精度损失,实现了一个快速判断过程,并提供了完整的代码示例。
A. Cifera
time limit per test
2 seconds
memory limit per test
256 megabytes
input
standard input
output
standard output

When Petya went to school, he got interested in large numbers and what they were called in ancient times. For instance, he learned that the Russian word "tma" (which now means "too much to be counted") used to stand for a thousand and "tma tmyschaya" (which literally means "the tma of tmas") used to stand for a million.

Petya wanted to modernize the words we use for numbers and invented a word petricium that represents number k. Moreover,petricium la petricium stands for number k2petricium la petricium la petricium stands for k3 and so on. All numbers of this form are called petriciumus cifera, and the number's importance is the number of articles la in its title.

Petya's invention brought on a challenge that needed to be solved quickly: does some number l belong to the set petriciumus cifera?

As Petya is a very busy schoolboy he needs to automate the process, he asked you to solve it.

Input

The first input line contains integer number k, the second line contains integer number l (2 ≤ k, l ≤ 231 - 1).

Output

You should print in the first line of the output "YES", if the number belongs to the set petriciumus cifera and otherwise print "NO". If the number belongs to the set, then print on the seconds line the only number — the importance of number l.

Sample test(s)
input
5
25
output
YES
1
input
3
8
output
NO
Div2 A题。。

没什么好说的。

非常水

题意: 给k l,问l是否等于 k^n  (n=1,2,3.....)注意:不要用pow()函数。。会有精度损失的
#include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>
#include <vector>
#include <queue>
#include <set>
#include <cmath>
#include <stack>
#define ll long long
using namespace std;
const int INF=0x3f3f3f3f;
int l,k;
ll my_pow(int a,int n)
{
	ll ans=1;
	for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
		ans*=a;
	return ans;
}
void solve()
{
	if(k==l)
	{
		puts("YES");
		puts("0");
		return ;
	}
	int t=1,flag=0;
	while(1)
	{
		if(l==my_pow(k,t+1))
		{
			flag=1;
			break;
		}
		else if(l<my_pow(k,t+1))
		{
			break;
		}
		t++;
	}
	if(flag)
	{
		puts("YES");
		printf("%d\n",t);
	}
	else
	puts("NO");
}
int main()
{

    while(~scanf("%d%d",&k,&l))
		solve();
	return 0;
}

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