android adb shell 常用命令-优快云博客

本文详细介绍ADBShell命令的使用，包括模拟点击、滑动、输入文本、获取包名、截图、控制设备状态等实用操作，是Android开发者进行自动化测试和设备调试的必备指南。

adb常用命令

1.模拟点击

adb shell input tap 100 100
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2.滑动

adb shell input swipe x1 y1 x2 y2 
adb input touchscreen swipe x1 y1 x2 y2 100

adb shell input swipe 100 100 400 100  300 #左往右
adb shell input swipe 400 100 100 100  300 #右往左
adb shell input swipe 100 100 100 400  300 #上往下
adb shell input swipe 100 400 100 100  300 #下往上
adb shell input swipe 100 100 400 400  300 #上往下斜
adb shell input swipe 400 400 100 100  300 #下往上斜
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3.长按

adb shell input swipe 100 100 100 100  1000 //在 100 100 位置长按 1000毫秒

adb shell input swipe 367 469 367 469 800
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4.打印所有包名

adb shell pm list packages

➜  ~ adb shell pm list packages
package:com.huawei.floatMms
package:com.android.defcontainer
package:com.tencent.mm
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5.打印制定包的apk路径

adb shell pm path com.android.phone

➜  ~ adb shell pm path com.huawei.android.launcher
package:/system/app/HwLauncher6.apk
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6.删除制定包

adb shell pm clear com.test.abc
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7.截图

adb shell screencap /sdcard/screen.png
adb pull /sdcard/screen.png #下载到本地
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8.获取被点击的位置信息

adb shell getevent

>
/dev/input/event0 3 39 3e1
/dev/input/event0 1 14a 1
/dev/input/event0 1 145 1
/dev/input/event0 3 35 406  //x坐标
/dev/input/event0 3 54 1083  //y坐标
/dev/input/event0 0 0 0
/dev/input/event0 3 39 ffffffff
/dev/input/event0 1 14a 0
/dev/input/event0 1 145 0
/dev/input/event0 0 0

getevent -l -c 16
输出所有event设备的基本信息

add device 1: /dev/input/event2
  name:     "hi6421_on"
could not get driver version for /dev/input/mouse0, Not a typewriter
add device 2: /dev/input/event4
  name:     "huawei,touchscreen"
add device 3: /dev/input/event0
  name:     "mhl_rcp_dev"
could not get driver version for /dev/input/mice, Not a typewriter
add device 4: /dev/input/event1
  name:     "hisi_gpio_key.14"
add device 5: /dev/input/event3
  name:     "hi3630_hi6401_CARD Headset Jack"

getevent -c 10 //输出10条信息后退出
getevent -l  //将type、code、value以对应的常量名称显示
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9.打开对应的activity

adb shell am start -n ｛包(package)名｝/｛包名｝.{活动(activity)名称}

adb shell am start com.songheng.eastnews/com.oa.eastfirst.activity.WelcomeActivity
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10.获得当前活动窗口的信息，包名以及活动窗体

adb shell dumpsys window windows | grep mCurrent 
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11.包名管理命令，获得对应包名的对应apk路径

adb shell pm  path com.migu.lobby
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12.使用dumpsys命令可以查看Android手机当前正在运行的Activity

adb shell dumpsys activity activities | findstr "Run"
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13.使用 uiautomator dump 获取app上的页面元素

adb shell uiautomator dump /data/local/tmp/uidump.xml
adb shell uiautomator dump /sdcard/dump.xml
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14.下载文件

adb pull /sdcard/demo.mp4 
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15.上传文件

adb push test.apk /sdcard
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16.息屏

adb shell input keyevent 26
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17.keyevent

adb shell input keyevent 19 #导航键向下

adb shell input keyevent 20 #导航键向下

adb shell input keyevent 92 #向上翻页键

adb shell input keyevent 93 #向下翻页键

adb shell input keyevent 4 #返回

adb shell input keyevent 3 #Home

adb shell input keyevent 6 #挂机

adb shell input keyevent 84 #搜索

adb shell input keyevent 26 #电源

adb shell input keyevent 24 #音量+

adb shell input keyevent 25 #音量-
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导航

3 Home
4 Back
19 Up
20 Down
21 Left
22 Right
23 Select/Ok
24 Volume+
25 Volume-
82 Menu 菜单


adb shell input text "ANDROID" 支持的KEYCODE
0 -->  "KEYCODE_UNKNOWN"
1 -->  "KEYCODE_MENU"
2 -->  "KEYCODE_SOFT_RIGHT"
3 -->  "KEYCODE_HOME"
4 -->  "KEYCODE_BACK"
5 -->  "KEYCODE_CALL" 
6 -->  "KEYCODE_ENDCALL" 
7 -->  "KEYCODE_0" 
8 -->  "KEYCODE_1" 
9 -->  "KEYCODE_2" 
10 -->  "KEYCODE_3"
11 -->  "KEYCODE_4" 
12 -->  "KEYCODE_5" 
13 -->  "KEYCODE_6" 
14 -->  "KEYCODE_7" 
15 -->  "KEYCODE_8" 
16 -->  "KEYCODE_9" 
17 -->  "KEYCODE_STAR" 
18 -->  "KEYCODE_POUND" 
19 -->  "KEYCODE_DPAD_UP" 
20 -->  "KEYCODE_DPAD_DOWN" 
21 -->  "KEYCODE_DPAD_LEFT" 
22 -->  "KEYCODE_DPAD_RIGHT"
23 -->  "KEYCODE_DPAD_CENTER"
24 -->  "KEYCODE_VOLUME_UP" 
25 -->  "KEYCODE_VOLUME_DOWN" 
26 -->  "KEYCODE_POWER" 
27 -->  "KEYCODE_CAMERA" 
28 -->  "KEYCODE_CLEAR" 
29 -->  "KEYCODE_A" 
30 -->  "KEYCODE_B" 
31 -->  "KEYCODE_C" 
32 -->  "KEYCODE_D" 
33 -->  "KEYCODE_E" 
34 -->  "KEYCODE_F" 
35 -->  "KEYCODE_G" 
36 -->  "KEYCODE_H" 
37 -->  "KEYCODE_I" 
38 -->  "KEYCODE_J" 
39 -->  "KEYCODE_K" 
40 -->  "KEYCODE_L" 
41 -->  "KEYCODE_M"
42 -->  "KEYCODE_N" 
43 -->  "KEYCODE_O" 
44 -->  "KEYCODE_P" 
45 -->  "KEYCODE_Q" 
46 -->  "KEYCODE_R" 
47 -->  "KEYCODE_S" 
48 -->  "KEYCODE_T" 
49 -->  "KEYCODE_U" 
50 -->  "KEYCODE_V" 
51 -->  "KEYCODE_W" 
52 -->  "KEYCODE_X"
53 -->  "KEYCODE_Y" 
54 -->  "KEYCODE_Z" 
55 -->  "KEYCODE_COMMA" 
56 -->  "KEYCODE_PERIOD"
57 -->  "KEYCODE_ALT_LEFT" 
58 -->  "KEYCODE_ALT_RIGHT" 
59 -->  "KEYCODE_SHIFT_LEFT" 
60 -->  "KEYCODE_SHIFT_RIGHT" 
61 -->  "KEYCODE_TAB" 
62 -->  "KEYCODE_SPACE" 
63 -->  "KEYCODE_SYM" 
64 -->  "KEYCODE_EXPLORER" 
65 -->  "KEYCODE_ENVELOPE" 
66 -->  "KEYCODE_ENTER" 
67 -->  "KEYCODE_DEL" 
68 -->  "KEYCODE_GRAVE" 
69 -->  "KEYCODE_MINUS" 
70 -->  "KEYCODE_EQUALS" 
71 -->  "KEYCODE_LEFT_BRACKET" 
72 -->  "KEYCODE_RIGHT_BRACKET" 
73 -->  "KEYCODE_BACKSLASH"
74 -->  "KEYCODE_SEMICOLON" 
75 -->  "KEYCODE_APOSTROPHE"
76 -->  "KEYCODE_SLASH" 
77 -->  "KEYCODE_AT" 
78 -->  "KEYCODE_NUM" 
79 -->  "KEYCODE_HEADSETHOOK" 
80 -->  "KEYCODE_FOCUS"
81 -->  "KEYCODE_PLUS"
82 -->  "KEYCODE_MENU"
83 -->  "KEYCODE_NOTIFICATION"
84 -->  "KEYCODE_SEARCH" 
85 -->  "TAG_LAST_KEYCODE"  
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adb shell input keyevent值所对应的字符
 adb命令模拟按键事件 KeyCode

18.输入框输入

adb shell input text "ANDROID"
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19.利用无线来查看adb shell

> adb tcpip 5555

连接：
> adb connect IP:5555
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ADB高级命令

20.查看所有已经连接上的设备

adb devices
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21.安装卸载

adb install <apk文件路径>
adb install -r <apk文件路径>     通过install命令来安装apk文件，-r参数可以重新安装某个应用并保留应用数据

adb install -r ~/chrome.apk

卸载应用：
adb uninstall <软件名>
adb uninstall -k < 软件名>         如果加 -k 参数,为卸载软件但是保留配置和缓存文件

adb uninstall com.android.chrome
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22.关机命令

adb shell
su
reboot -p
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重启

reboot
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tips

解决网页滑动问题

adb shell input keyevent 19 #导航键向下

adb shell input keyevent 20 #导航键向下

adb shell input keyevent 92 #向上翻页键

adb shell input keyevent 93 #向下翻页键
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android adb shell 常用命令

adb常用命令

tips

解决网页滑动问题

LINKS