django redis VS memcache 区别简介

本文详细介绍了 Redis 支持的多种数据结构及其特性,包括字符串、列表、集合、有序集合、哈希表、位数组及 HyperLogLog 等,并对比了 Redis 与 Memcached 的不同之处。

https://www.v2ex.com/t/142644

http://stackoverflow.com/questions/10558465/memcached-vs-redis

 

简单来说:

redis :支持的数据类型多,读写速度快,支持的单个文件大小要大,可以数据永久化

redis支持: 

  • Binary-safe strings.
  • Lists: collections of string elements sorted according to the order of insertion. They are basically linked lists.
  • Sets: collections of unique, unsorted string elements.
  • Sorted sets, similar to Sets but where every string element is associated to a floating number value, called score. The elements are always taken sorted by their score, so unlike Sets it is possible to retrieve a range of elements (for example you may ask: give me the top 10, or the bottom 10).
  • Hashes, which are maps composed of fields associated with values. Both the field and the value are strings. This is very similar to Ruby or Python hashes.
  • Bit arrays (or simply bitmaps): it is possible, using special commands, to handle String values like an array of bits: you can set and clear individual bits, count all the bits set to 1, find the first set or unset bit, and so forth.
  • HyperLogLogs: this is a probabilistic data structure which is used in order to estimate the cardinality of a set. Don't be scared, it is simpler than it seems... See later in the HyperLogLog section of this tutorial.

 

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