【I - ECJTU_ACM 11级队员2012年暑假训练赛(2)】

本文介绍了一个使用C++编程语言实现计算数字根的方法。通过读取输入的正整数,逐步求和其各位数字直到得到一位数字,即为数字根。程序包括输入处理、求和逻辑和输出结果等关键步骤。
I - I
Time Limit:1000MS     Memory Limit:32768KB     64bit IO Format:%I64d & %I64u

Description

The digital root of a positive integer is found by summing the digits of the integer. If the resulting value is a single digit then that digit is the digital root. If the resulting value contains two or more digits, those digits are summed and the process is repeated. This is continued as long as necessary to obtain a single digit.

For example, consider the positive integer 24. Adding the 2 and the 4 yields a value of 6. Since 6 is a single digit, 6 is the digital root of 24. Now consider the positive integer 39. Adding the 3 and the 9 yields 12. Since 12 is not a single digit, the process must be repeated. Adding the 1 and the 2 yeilds 3, a single digit and also the digital root of 39.
 

Input

The input file will contain a list of positive integers, one per line. The end of the input will be indicated by an integer value of zero.
 

Output

For each integer in the input, output its digital root on a separate line of the output.
 

Sample Input

24 39 0
 

Sample Output

6 3
 
 1 // Project name : I
 2 // File name    : main.cpp
 3 // Author       : Izumu
 4 // Date & Time  : Tue Jul 10 14:50:07 2012
 5 
 6 
 7 #include <iostream>
 8 #include <stdio.h>
 9 #include <string>
10 #include <cmath>
11 using namespace std;
12 
13 int main()
14 {
15     string s;
16     while (cin >> s && s != "0")
17     {
18         int n = 0;
19         int top = 0;
20         while (s[top] != '\0')
21         {
22             n += (s[top] - '0');
23             top++;
24         }
25 
26         int sum = n;
27         while (sum >= 10)
28         {
29             sum = (sum / 10) + sum % 10;
30         }
31         cout << sum << endl;
32     }
33     return 0;
34 }
35 
36 // end 
37 // ism 

 

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/ismdeep/archive/2012/07/10/2584785.html

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