注:本文所述皆为查询方式的比对,中断方式下请读者自习研究比对。
范例:/dev/jtag_uart
Unix类型
图1 系统库属性设置
源代码:
#include "system.h"
#include "fcntl.h"
#include "unistd.h"
int main(void)
{
int fd; // file descriptor
char msg[] = "Hello Nios!";
fd = open("/dev/jtag_uart", O_WRONLY);
write(fd, msg, sizeof(msg)-1);
close(fd);
return 0;
}
编译结果:
Info: (hello_nios.elf) 2608 Bytes program size (code + initialized data).
Info: 8189 KBytes free for stack + heap.
ANSI C
图2 系统库属性设置
源代码:
#include "system.h"
#include <stdio.h>
int main (void)
{
FILE *fp; // file pointer
char msg[] = "Hello Nios!";
fp = fopen("/dev/jtag_uart", "w");
fprintf(fp, msg);
fclose(fp);
return 0;
}
编译结果:
Info: (hello_nios.elf) 43 KBytes program size (code + initialized data).
Info: 8148 KBytes free for stack + heap.
C++流
(略)
参考
1. Altera, HAL API Reference, 200905
2. 李兰英等, NiosII嵌入式软核SOPC设计原理及应用, 200611, 北京航空航天大学出版社