Git远程06：push.default设置

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-22 12:13:30 发布

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原文链接：https://yq.aliyun.com/articles/44498

文章标签：

#git

本文解析了Git中push.default配置项的两种模式：matching与simple。介绍了这两种模式下执行git push命令的不同行为，并提供了如何设置这些配置项的具体命令。

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在执行git push时，git会给一个warning，然后推送更新，内容如下。

$ git push
warning: push.default is unset; its implicit value is changing in
Git 2.0 from 'matching' to 'simple'. To squelch this message
and maintain the current behavior after the default changes, use:

  git config --global push.default matching

To squelch this message and adopt the new behavior now, use:

  git config --global push.default simple

See 'git help config' and search for 'push.default' for further information.
(the 'simple' mode was introduced in Git 1.7.11. Use the similar mode
'current' instead of 'simple' if you sometimes use older versions of Git)


Counting objects: 10, done.
Delta compression using up to 12 threads.
Compressing objects: 100% (2/2), done.
Writing objects: 100% (6/6), 469 bytes | 0 bytes/s, done.
Total 6 (delta 0), reused 0 (delta 0)
To git@github0123:jeremy0123/fetch.git
   c86dc9b..9d7c603  dev -> dev

举个栗子直接解释这段英文，我们已经设置好master分支的upstream为origin/master，dev分支的upstream为origin/dev，并且我们在master分支上做了commit，同时，在dev分支上也做了commit。当push.default设置为matching时，执行git push，master分支和dev分支都会推送。

$ git push
Counting objects: 10, done.
Delta compression using up to 12 threads.
Compressing objects: 100% (2/2), done.
Writing objects: 100% (6/6), 469 bytes | 0 bytes/s, done.
Total 6 (delta 0), reused 0 (delta 0)
To git@github0123:jeremy0123/fetch.git
   c86dc9b..9d7c603  dev -> dev
   8858616..91f9876  master -> master

push.default设置为simple时，执行git push只会推送当前所在的分支，不会推送其他分支。

$ git push
Counting objects: 10, done.
Delta compression using up to 12 threads.
Compressing objects: 100% (2/2), done.
Writing objects: 100% (6/6), 469 bytes | 0 bytes/s, done.
Total 6 (delta 0), reused 0 (delta 0)
To git@github0123:jeremy0123/fetch.git
   c86dc9b..9d7c603  dev -> dev