yum 搭建lnmp环境详细步骤

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1.关闭防火墙

[root@CentOS ~]#  sudo /etc/init.d/iptables stop

2.关闭selinux

          vi /etc/sysconfig/selinux

          //将SELINUX=enforcing修改为disabled然后重启生效

3、配置CentOS 6 第三方yum源（CentOS默认的标准源里没有nginx软件包）

//下载wget工具     yum install wget

yum地址：http://mirrors.163.com/.help/centos.html

获取163yum源:     sudo wget http://mirrors.163.com/.help/CentOS6-Base-163.repo

首先备份/etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo

    mv /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo.backup

运行以下命令生成缓存

    yum clean all
    yum makecache

4.安装开发包和库文件

[root@CentOS ~]# yum -y install ntp make openssl openssl-devel pcre pcre-devel libpng libpng-devel libjpeg-6b libjpeg-devel-6b freetype freetype-devel gd gd-devel zlib zlib-devel gcc gcc-c++ libXpm libXpm-devel ncurses ncurses-devel libmcrypt libmcrypt-devel libxml2 libxml2-devel imake autoconf automake screen sysstat compat-libstdc++-33 curl curl-devel

5.卸载已安装的apache、mysql、php

[root@CentOS ~]# yum remove httpd

[root@CentOS ~]# yum remove mysql

[root@CentOS ~]# yum remove php

6.安装nginx

yum源中没有:     nginx

          rpm -ivh http://nginx.org/packages/centos/6/noarch/RPMS/nginx-release-centos-6-0.el6.ngx.noarch.rpm

[root@CentOS ~]# yum install nginx

[root@CentOS ~]# service nginx start

//设2、3、5级别开机启动

[root@CentOS ~]# chkconfig --levels 235 nginx on

7.安装mysql

[root@CentOS ~]# yum install mysql mysql-server mysql-devel

[root@CentOS ~]# service mysqld start

[root@CentOS ~]# chkconfig --levels 235 mysqld on

//为root用户设置密码

[root@CentOS ~]# mysqladmin -u root password "123456"

//重启mysql

[root@CentOS ~]# service mysqld restart

8.安装php

[root@CentOS ~]# yum install php lighttpd-fastcgi php-cli php-mysql php-gd php-imap php-ldap php-odbc php-pear php-xml php-xmlrpc php-mbstring php-mcrypt php-mssql php-snmp php-soap php-tidy php-common php-devel php-fpm

//安装php和所需组件使PHP支持MySQL、FastCGI模式

[root@CentOS ~]# service php-fpm start

[root@CentOS ~]# chkconfig --levels 235 php-fpm on

9.配置nginx支持php

[root@CentOS ~]# vim /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf

server {

listen 80;

server_name txl.admin.hemiao.com;

index index.php index.html;

root /home/tangxiaolong/hemiao/berry/public;

location / {

index index.php index.html;

if (!-e $request_filename) {

rewrite ^(.*)$ /index.php last;

}

}

location /index.php {

fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;

fastcgi_index index.php;

fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;

include fastcgi_params;

}

access_log /var/log/nginx/tangxiaolong/hemiao.admin.access.log;

error_log /var/log/nginx/log/tangxiaolong/hemiao.admin.error.log;

}

10.配置php

//编辑文件php.ini，在文件末尾添加 cgi.fix_Pathinfo = 1

[root@CentOS ~]# vi /etc/php.ini

11.重启nginx php-fpm

[root@CentOS ~]# service nginx restart

[root@CentOS ~]# service php-fpm restart

12.建立info.php文件

[root@CentOS ~]# vi /usr/share/nginx/html/info.php 

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/tpythoner/blog/416867