在Microsoft的Word,Excel等应用程序中,保存文件的格式是用复合结构来保存的.复合结构不像一般的文件存储方式(根目录、子目录、文件形式的结构),而是采用根存储(IStorage类型),子存储(IStorage类型),流(IStream)结构的形式来存储文件.
复合文件中的流,是保存数据的空间,存储单位是512字节.
不同进程,不同线程可以访问复合文件的不同部分而不受干扰.这在不同于普通文件的特点之处.
复合文件提供了增量访问的能力,在一个文件中插入某些字节不需要对整个文件进行访问.
在VC6中有一工具提供了查看复合文件的功能,是Doc File View工具.可以用它来查看复合文件的结构内容.
操作复合文件的函数,分为三种类型,WinAPI函数,存储IStorage接口函数,流IStream接口函数.
WINAPI函数:
StgCreateDocFile() 建立复合文件,得到根存储对象
StgOpenStorage() 打开复合文件,得到根存储对象
StgIsStorageFile() 判断文件是否复合文件
IStorage函数
CreateStorage() 在当前存储中建立新存储,得到子存储对象
CreateStream() 在当前存储中建立流,得到流对象
OpenStorage() 打开子存储,得到子存储对象
OpenStream() 打开流,得到流对象
CopyTo() MoveElementTo() DestoryElement() RenameElement() EnumElements() SetElementTimes() SetClass() Stat() Release() 等等
IStream函数
Read() Write() Seek() SetSize() CopyTo() Stat() Clone() Release()
关于这些函数有很好的教程: http://www.vckbase.com/document/viewdoc/?id=1483
MSDN文章上面有一代码,描述了如何具体的创建和设置Storage File的方法,很好的一个例子,值得学习.
例子如下:
1
/**/
/*The EnumAll.cpp sample program dumps all the properties in all property sets of a storage file.*/
2
3
//
+============================================================================
4
//
5
//
To Build: cl /GX enumall.cpp
6
//
7
//
This sample is a program which dumps all the properties in all property
8
//
sets of a storage file.
9
//
10
//
+============================================================================
11
12
13
#define
UNICODE
14
#define
_UNICODE
15
16
#include
<
stdio.h
>
17
#include
<
windows.h
>
18
19
#pragma comment( lib,
"
ole32.lib
"
)
20
21
//
+----------------------------------------------------------------------------
22
//
23
//
ConvertVarTypeToString
24
//
25
//
Generate a string for a given PROPVARIANT variable type (VT).
26
//
For the given vt, write the string to pwszType, which is a buffer of
27
//
size cchType characters.
28
//
29
//
+----------------------------------------------------------------------------
30
31
void
32
ConvertVarTypeToString( VARTYPE vt, WCHAR
*
pwszType, ULONG cchType )
33
{
34
const WCHAR *pwszModifier;
35
36
// Make sure the output string will be terminated
37
// (wcsncpy doesn't guarantee termination)
38
39
pwszType[ cchType-1 ] = L'\0';
40
--cchType;
41
42
// Stringize the basic type
43
44
switch( vt & VT_TYPEMASK )
45
{
46
case VT_EMPTY:
47
wcsncpy( pwszType, L"VT_EMPTY", cchType );
48
break;
49
case VT_NULL:
50
wcsncpy( pwszType, L"VT_NULL", cchType );
51
break;
52
case VT_I2:
53
wcsncpy( pwszType, L"VT_I2", cchType );
54
break;
55
case VT_I4:
56
wcsncpy( pwszType, L"VT_I4", cchType );
57
break;
58
case VT_I8:
59
wcsncpy( pwszType, L"VT_I8", cchType );
60
break;
61
case VT_UI2:
62
wcsncpy( pwszType, L"VT_UI2", cchType );
63
break;
64
case VT_UI4:
65
wcsncpy( pwszType, L"VT_UI4", cchType );
66
break;
67
case VT_UI8:
68
wcsncpy( pwszType, L"VT_UI8", cchType );
69
break;
70
case VT_R4:
71
wcsncpy( pwszType, L"VT_R4", cchType );
72
break;
73
case VT_R8:
74
wcsncpy( pwszType, L"VT_R8", cchType );
75
break;
76
case VT_CY:
77
wcsncpy( pwszType, L"VT_CY", cchType );
78
break;
79
case VT_DATE:
80
wcsncpy( pwszType, L"VT_DATE", cchType );
81
break;
82
case VT_BSTR:
83
wcsncpy( pwszType, L"VT_BSTR", cchType );
84
break;
85
case VT_ERROR:
86
wcsncpy( pwszType, L"VT_ERROR", cchType );
87
break;
88
case VT_BOOL:
89
wcsncpy( pwszType, L"VT_BOOL", cchType );
90
break;
91
case VT_VARIANT:
92
wcsncpy( pwszType, L"VT_VARIANT", cchType );
93
break;
94
case VT_DECIMAL:
95
wcsncpy( pwszType, L"VT_DECIMAL", cchType );
96
break;
97
case VT_I1:
98
wcsncpy( pwszType, L"VT_I1", cchType );
99
break;
100
case VT_UI1:
101
wcsncpy( pwszType, L"VT_UI1", cchType );
102
break;
103
case VT_INT:
104
wcsncpy( pwszType, L"VT_INT", cchType );
105
break;
106
case VT_UINT:
107
wcsncpy( pwszType, L"VT_UINT", cchType );
108
break;
109
case VT_VOID:
110
wcsncpy( pwszType, L"VT_VOID", cchType );
111
break;
112
case VT_SAFEARRAY:
113
wcsncpy( pwszType, L"VT_SAFEARRAY", cchType );
114
break;
115
case VT_USERDEFINED:
116
wcsncpy( pwszType, L"VT_USERDEFINED", cchType );
117
break;
118
case VT_LPSTR:
119
wcsncpy( pwszType, L"VT_LPSTR", cchType );
120
break;
121
case VT_LPWSTR:
122
wcsncpy( pwszType, L"VT_LPWSTR", cchType );
123
break;
124
case VT_RECORD:
125
wcsncpy( pwszType, L"VT_RECORD", cchType );
126
break;
127
case VT_FILETIME:
128
wcsncpy( pwszType, L"VT_FILETIME", cchType );
129
break;
130
case VT_BLOB:
131
wcsncpy( pwszType, L"VT_BLOB", cchType );
132
break;
133
case VT_STREAM:
134
wcsncpy( pwszType, L"VT_STREAM", cchType );
135
break;
136
case VT_STORAGE:
137
wcsncpy( pwszType, L"VT_STORAGE", cchType );
138
break;
139
case VT_STREAMED_OBJECT:
140
wcsncpy( pwszType, L"VT_STREAMED_OBJECT", cchType );
141
break;
142
case VT_STORED_OBJECT:
143
wcsncpy( pwszType, L"VT_BLOB_OBJECT", cchType );
144
break;
145
case VT_CF:
146
wcsncpy( pwszType, L"VT_CF", cchType );
147
break;
148
case VT_CLSID:
149
wcsncpy( pwszType, L"VT_CLSID", cchType );
150
break;
151
default:
152
_snwprintf( pwszType, cchType, L"Unknown (%d)", vt & VT_TYPEMASK );
153
break;
154
}
155
156
// Adjust cchType for the characters we just added
157
158
cchType -= wcslen(pwszType);
159
160
// Add the type modifiers if present
161
162
if( vt & VT_VECTOR )
163
{
164
pwszModifier = L" | VT_VECTOR";
165
wcsncat( pwszType, pwszModifier, cchType );
166
cchType -= wcslen( pwszModifier );
167
}
168
169
if( vt & VT_ARRAY )
170
{
171
pwszModifier = L" | VT_ARRAY";
172
wcsncat( pwszType, pwszModifier, cchType );
173
cchType -= wcslen( pwszModifier );
174
}
175
176
if( vt & VT_RESERVED )
177
{
178
pwszModifier = L" | VT_RESERVED";
179
wcsncat( pwszType, pwszModifier, cchType );
180
cchType -= wcslen( pwszModifier );
181
}
182
183
}
184
185
186
//
+----------------------------------------------------------------------------
187
//
188
//
ConvertValueToString
189
//
190
//
Generate a string for the value in a given PROPVARIANT structure.
191
//
The most common types are supported (that is, those that can be displayed
192
//
with printf). For other types, only an ellipses "
" is displayed.
193
//
194
//
The property to string-ize is in propvar, the resulting string goes
195
//
into pwszValue, which is a buffer with room for cchValue characters
196
//
(including the string terminator).
197
//
198
//
+----------------------------------------------------------------------------
199
200
void
201
ConvertValueToString(
const
PROPVARIANT
&
propvar,
202
WCHAR
*
pwszValue,
203
ULONG cchValue )
204
{
205
// Make sure the output string will be terminated
206
207
pwszValue[ cchValue - 1 ] = L'\0';
208
--cchValue;
209
210
// Based on the type, put the value into pwszValue as a string.
211
212
switch( propvar.vt )
213
{
214
case VT_EMPTY:
215
wcsncpy( pwszValue, L"", cchValue );
216
break;
217
case VT_NULL:
218
wcsncpy( pwszValue, L"", cchValue );
219
break;
220
case VT_I2:
221
_snwprintf( pwszValue, cchValue, L"%i", propvar.iVal );
222
break;
223
case VT_I4:
224
case VT_INT:
225
_snwprintf( pwszValue, cchValue, L"%li", propvar.lVal );
226
break;
227
case VT_I8:
228
_snwprintf( pwszValue, cchValue, L"%I64i", propvar.hVal );
229
break;
230
case VT_UI2:
231
_snwprintf ( pwszValue, cchValue, L"%u", propvar.uiVal );
232
break;
233
case VT_UI4:
234
case VT_UINT:
235
_snwprintf ( pwszValue, cchValue, L"%lu", propvar.ulVal );
236
break;
237
case VT_UI8:
238
_snwprintf ( pwszValue, cchValue, L"%I64u", propvar.uhVal );
239
break;
240
case VT_R4:
241
_snwprintf ( pwszValue, cchValue, L"%f", propvar.fltVal );
242
break;
243
case VT_R8:
244
_snwprintf ( pwszValue, cchValue, L"%lf", propvar.dblVal );
245
break;
246
case VT_BSTR:
247
_snwprintf ( pwszValue, cchValue, L"\"%s\"", propvar.bstrVal );
248
break;
249
case VT_ERROR:
250
_snwprintf ( pwszValue, cchValue, L"0x%08X", propvar.scode );
251
break;
252
case VT_BOOL:
253
_snwprintf ( pwszValue, cchValue, L"%s",
254
VARIANT_TRUE == propvar.boolVal ? L"True" : L"False" );
255
break;
256
case VT_I1:
257
_snwprintf ( pwszValue, cchValue, L"%i", propvar.cVal );
258
break;
259
case VT_UI1:
260
_snwprintf ( pwszValue, cchValue, L"%u", propvar.bVal );
261
break;
262
case VT_VOID:
263
wcsncpy( pwszValue, L"", cchValue );
264
break;
265
case VT_LPSTR:
266
if( 0 >_snwprintf ( pwszValue, cchValue, L"\"%hs\"", propvar.pszVal ))
267
// String is too big for pwszValue
268
wcsncpy( pwszValue, L"
", cchValue );
269
break;
270
case VT_LPWSTR:
271
if( 0 > _snwprintf ( pwszValue, cchValue, L"\"%s\"", propvar.pwszVal ))
272
// String is too big for pwszValue
273
wcsncpy( pwszValue, L"
", cchValue );
274
break;
275
case VT_FILETIME:
276
_snwprintf ( pwszValue, cchValue, L"%08x:%08x",
277
propvar.filetime.dwHighDateTime,
278
propvar.filetime.dwLowDateTime );
279
break;
280
case VT_CLSID:
281
pwszValue[0] = L'\0';
282
StringFromGUID2( *propvar.puuid, pwszValue, cchValue );
283
break;
284
default:
285
wcsncpy( pwszValue, L"
", cchValue );
286
break;
287
}
288
289
}
290
291
292
//
+----------------------------------------------------------------------------
293
//
294
//
DisplayProperty
295
//
296
//
Dump the ID, name, type, and value of a property.
297
//
298
//
+----------------------------------------------------------------------------
299
300
void
301
DisplayProperty(
const
PROPVARIANT
&
propvar,
const
STATPROPSTG
&
statpropstg )
302
{
303
WCHAR wsz[ MAX_PATH + 1 ];
304
305
ConvertVarTypeToString( statpropstg.vt, wsz, sizeof(wsz)/sizeof(wsz[0]) );
306
307
wprintf( L" ----------------------------------------------------\n"
308
L" PropID = %-5d VarType = %-23s",
309
statpropstg.propid, wsz );
310
311
if( NULL != statpropstg.lpwstrName )
312
wprintf( L" Name = %s", statpropstg.lpwstrName );
313
314
ConvertValueToString( propvar, wsz, sizeof(wsz)/sizeof(wsz[0]) );
315
316
wprintf( L"\n Value = %s\n", wsz );
317
318
}
319
320
321
//
+----------------------------------------------------------------------------
322
//
323
//
DisplayPropertySet
324
//
325
//
Dump all the properties into a given property set.
326
//
327
//
+----------------------------------------------------------------------------
328
329
void
330
DisplayPropertySet( FMTID fmtid,
331
const
WCHAR
*
pwszStorageName,
332
IPropertyStorage
*
pPropStg )
333
{
334
IEnumSTATPROPSTG *penum = NULL;
335
HRESULT hr = S_OK;
336
STATPROPSTG statpropstg;
337
PROPVARIANT propvar;
338
PROPSPEC propspec;
339
PROPID propid;
340
WCHAR *pwszFriendlyName = NULL;
341
342
// This string will hold a string-ized FMTID. It needs
343
// to be 38 characters, plus the terminator
344
// character. But just to be safe we'll make
345
// it a little bigger.
346
WCHAR wszFMTID[ 64 ] =
{ L"" };
347
348
PropVariantInit( &propvar );
349
memset( &statpropstg, 0, sizeof(statpropstg) );
350
351
try
352
{
353
// Display the ID of the property set
354
355
StringFromGUID2( fmtid,
356
wszFMTID,
357
sizeof(wszFMTID)/sizeof(wszFMTID[0]) );
358
wprintf( L"\n Property Set %s\n", wszFMTID );
359
360
// If this is one of common property sets, show which one.
361
362
if( FMTID_SummaryInformation == fmtid )
363
wprintf( L" (SummaryInformation property set)\n" );
364
else if( FMTID_DocSummaryInformation == fmtid )
365
wprintf( L" (DocumentSummaryInformation property set)\n" );
366
else if( FMTID_UserDefinedProperties == fmtid )
367
wprintf( L" (UserDefined property set)\n" );
368
369
// Also display the name of the storage that contains
370
// this property set
371
372
wprintf( L" in \"%s\":\n", pwszStorageName );
373
374
// If this property set has a friendly name, display it now.
375
// (Property names are stored in the special dictionary
376
// property - the name of the property set is indicated by naming
377
// the dictionary property itself.)
378
379
propid = PID_DICTIONARY;
380
pwszFriendlyName = NULL;
381
382
hr = pPropStg->ReadPropertyNames( 1, &propid, &pwszFriendlyName );
383
if( S_OK == hr )
384
{
385
wprintf( L" (Friendly name is \"%s\")\n\n", pwszFriendlyName );
386
CoTaskMemFree( pwszFriendlyName );
387
pwszFriendlyName = NULL;
388
}
389
else
390
wprintf( L"\n" );
391
392
// Get a property enumerator
393
394
hr = pPropStg->Enum( &penum );
395
if( FAILED(hr) ) throw L"Failed IPropertyStorage::Enum";
396
397
// Get the first property in the enumeration
398
399
hr = penum->Next( 1, &statpropstg, NULL );
400
401
// Loop through and display each property. The ‘Next'
402
// call above (and at the bottom of the while loop)
403
// will return S_OK if it returns another property,
404
// S_FALSE if there are no more properties,
405
// and anything else is an error.
406
407
while( S_OK == hr )
408
{
409
410
// Read the property out of the property set
411
412
PropVariantInit( &propvar );
413
propspec.ulKind = PRSPEC_PROPID;
414
propspec.propid = statpropstg.propid;
415
416
hr = pPropStg->ReadMultiple( 1, &propspec, &propvar );
417
if( FAILED(hr) ) throw L"Failed IPropertyStorage::ReadMultiple";
418
419
// Display the property value, type, etc.
420
421
DisplayProperty( propvar, statpropstg );
422
423
// Free buffers that were allocated during the read and
424
// by the enumerator.
425
426
PropVariantClear( &propvar );
427
CoTaskMemFree( statpropstg.lpwstrName );
428
statpropstg.lpwstrName = NULL;
429
430
// Move to the next property in the enumeration
431
432
hr = penum->Next( 1, &statpropstg, NULL );
433
}
434
if( FAILED(hr) ) throw L"Failed IEnumSTATPROPSTG::Next";
435
}
436
catch( LPCWSTR pwszErrorMessage )
437
{
438
wprintf( L"Error in DumpPropertySet: %s (hr = %08x)\n",
439
pwszErrorMessage, hr );
440
}
441
442
if( NULL != penum )
443
penum->Release();
444
445
if( NULL != statpropstg.lpwstrName )
446
CoTaskMemFree( statpropstg.lpwstrName );
447
448
PropVariantClear( &propvar );
449
}
450
451
452
//
+----------------------------------------------------------------------------
453
//
454
//
DisplayPropertySetsInStorage
455
//
456
//
Dump the property sets in the top level of a given storage.
457
//
458
//
+----------------------------------------------------------------------------
459
460
void
461
DisplayPropertySetsInStorage(
const
WCHAR
*
pwszStorageName,
462
IPropertySetStorage
*
pPropSetStg )
463
{
464
IEnumSTATPROPSETSTG *penum = NULL;
465
HRESULT hr = S_OK;
466
IPropertyStorage *pPropStg = NULL;
467
STATPROPSETSTG statpropsetstg;
468
469
try
470
{
471
// Get a property-set enumerator (which only enumerates the property
472
// sets at this level of the storage, not its children).
473
474
hr = pPropSetStg->Enum( &penum );
475
if( FAILED(hr) ) throw L"failed IPropertySetStorage::Enum";
476
477
// Get the first property set in the enumeration.
478
// (The field we're interested in is
479
// statpropsetstg.fmtid, so that we can open the
480
// property set.)
481
482
memset( &statpropsetstg, 0, sizeof(statpropsetstg) );
483
hr = penum->Next( 1, &statpropsetstg, NULL );
484
485
// Loop through all the property sets
486
487
while( S_OK == hr )
488
{
489
// Open the property set
490
491
hr = pPropSetStg->Open( statpropsetstg.fmtid,
492
STGM_READ | STGM_SHARE_EXCLUSIVE,
493
&pPropStg );
494
if( FAILED(hr) ) throw L"failed IPropertySetStorage::Open";
495
496
// Display the properties in the property set
497
498
DisplayPropertySet( statpropsetstg.fmtid,
499
pwszStorageName,
500
pPropStg );
501
502
pPropStg->Release();
503
pPropStg = NULL;
504
505
// Get the FMTID of the next property set in the enumeration.
506
507
hr = penum->Next( 1, &statpropsetstg, NULL );
508
509
}
510
if( FAILED(hr) ) throw L"Failed IEnumSTATPROPSETSTG::Next";
511
512
// Special-case handling for the UserDefined property set:
513
// This property set actually lives inside the well-known
514
// DocumentSummaryInformation property set. It is the only
515
// property set which is allowed to live inside another
516
// (and exists for legacy compatibility). It does not get
517
// included in a normal enumeration, so we have to check for
518
// it explicitely. We'll handle it by looking for it when
519
// we reach the end of the enumerator.
520
521
hr = pPropSetStg->Open( FMTID_UserDefinedProperties,
522
STGM_READ | STGM_SHARE_EXCLUSIVE,
523
&pPropStg );
524
if( SUCCEEDED(hr) )
525
{
526
DisplayPropertySet( FMTID_UserDefinedProperties,
527
pwszStorageName,
528
pPropStg );
529
pPropStg = NULL;
530
}
531
532
}
533
catch( LPCWSTR pwszErrorMessage )
534
{
535
wprintf( L"Error in DumpPropertySetsInStorage: %s (hr = %08x)\n",
536
pwszErrorMessage, hr );
537
}
538
539
if( NULL != pPropStg )
540
pPropStg->Release();
541
if( NULL != penum )
542
penum->Release();
543
}
544
545
546
//
+----------------------------------------------------------------------------
547
//
548
//
DisplayStorageTree
549
//
550
//
Dump all the property sets in the given storage and recursively in
551
//
all its children.
552
//
553
//
+----------------------------------------------------------------------------
554
555
void
556
DisplayStorageTree(
const
WCHAR
*
pwszStorageName, IStorage
*
pStg )
557
{
558
IPropertySetStorage *pPropSetStg = NULL;
559
IStorage *pStgChild = NULL;
560
WCHAR *pwszChildStorageName = NULL;
561
IEnumSTATSTG *penum = NULL;
562
HRESULT hr = S_OK;
563
STATSTG statstg;
564
565
memset( &statstg, 0, sizeof(statstg) );
566
567
try
568
{
569
// Dump the property sets at this storage level
570
571
hr = pStg->QueryInterface( IID_IPropertySetStorage,
572
reinterpret_cast<void**>(&pPropSetStg) );
573
if( FAILED(hr) )
574
throw L"Failed IStorage::QueryInterface(IID_IPropertySetStorage)";
575
576
DisplayPropertySetsInStorage( pwszStorageName, pPropSetStg );
577
578
// Get an enumerator for this storage.
579
580
hr = pStg->EnumElements( NULL, NULL, NULL, &penum );
581
if( FAILED(hr) ) throw L"failed IStorage::Enum";
582
583
// Get the name of the first element (stream/storage)
584
// in the enumeration. As usual, ‘Next' will return
585
// S_OK if it returns an element of the enumerator,
586
// S_FALSE if there are no more elements, and an
587
// error otherwise.
588
589
hr = penum->Next( 1, &statstg, 0 );
590
591
// Loop through all the direct children of this storage.
592
593
while( S_OK == hr )
594
{
595
// Check if this is a storage that isn't a property set
596
// (since we already displayed the property sets above).
597
// You can tell if a stream/storage is a property set
598
// because the first character of it's name is the
599
// ‘\005' reserved character.
600
601
if( STGTY_STORAGE == statstg.type
602
&&
603
L'\005' != statstg.pwcsName[0] )
604
{
605
// Yes, this is a normal storage, not a propset.
606
// Open the storage.
607
608
ULONG cchChildStorageName;
609
610
hr = pStg->OpenStorage( statstg.pwcsName,
611
NULL,
612
STGM_READ | STGM_SHARE_EXCLUSIVE,
613
NULL, 0,
614
&pStgChild );
615
if( FAILED(hr) ) throw L"failed IStorage::OpenStorage";
616
617
// Compose a name of the form "Storage\ChildStorage\
"
618
// for display purposes. First, allocate it.
619
620
cchChildStorageName = wcslen(pwszStorageName)
621
+ wcslen(statstg.pwcsName)
622
+ 2 // For the two "\" chars
623
+ 1; // For the string terminator
624
625
pwszChildStorageName = new WCHAR[ cchChildStorageName ];
626
if( NULL == pwszChildStorageName )
627
{
628
hr = HRESULT_FROM_WIN32(ERROR_NOT_ENOUGH_MEMORY);
629
throw L"couldn't allocate memory";
630
}
631
632
// Terminate the name
633
634
pwszChildStorageName[ cchChildStorageName-1 ] = L'\0';
635
--cchChildStorageName;
636
637
// Build the name.
638
639
wcsncpy( pwszChildStorageName, pwszStorageName,
640
cchChildStorageName );
641
cchChildStorageName -= wcslen(pwszStorageName);
642
643
wcsncat( pwszChildStorageName, L"\\",
644
cchChildStorageName );
645
cchChildStorageName -= 2;
646
647
wcsncat( pwszChildStorageName, statstg.pwcsName,
648
cchChildStorageName );
649
650
// Dump all the property sets under this child storage.
651
652
DisplayStorageTree( pwszChildStorageName, pStgChild );
653
654
pStgChild->Release();
655
pStgChild = NULL;
656
657
delete pwszChildStorageName;
658
pwszChildStorageName = NULL;
659
}
660
661
// Move on to the next element in the enumeration of this storage.
662
663
CoTaskMemFree( statstg.pwcsName );
664
statstg.pwcsName = NULL;
665
666
hr = penum->Next( 1, &statstg, 0 );
667
}
668
if( FAILED(hr) ) throw L"failed IEnumSTATSTG::Next";
669
}
670
catch( LPCWSTR pwszErrorMessage )
671
{
672
wprintf( L"Error in DumpStorageTree: %s (hr = %08x)\n",
673
pwszErrorMessage, hr );
674
}
675
676
// Clean up before returning.
677
678
if( NULL != statstg.pwcsName )
679
CoTaskMemFree( statstg.pwcsName );
680
if( NULL != pStgChild )
681
pStgChild->Release();
682
if( NULL != pStg )
683
pStg->Release();
684
if( NULL != penum )
685
penum->Release();
686
if( NULL != pwszChildStorageName )
687
delete pwszChildStorageName;
688
689
}
690
691
692
//
+----------------------------------------------------------------------------
693
//
694
//
wmain
695
//
696
//
Dump all the property sets in a file which is a storage.
697
//
698
//
+----------------------------------------------------------------------------
699
700
extern
"
C
"
void
wmain(
int
cArgs, WCHAR
*
rgwszArgs[] )
701
{
702
HRESULT hr = S_OK;
703
IStorage *pStg = NULL;
704
705
// Display usage information if necessary.
706
707
if( 1 == cArgs
708
||
709
0 == wcscmp( L"-?", rgwszArgs[1] )
710
||
711
0 == wcscmp( L"/?", rgwszArgs[1] ))
712
{
713
printf( "\n"
714
"Purpose: Enumerate all properties in all\n"
715
" property sets for a storage file\n"
716
"Usage: PropDump <filename>\n"
717
"E.g.: PropDump word.doc\n"
718
"\n" );
719
exit(0);
720
}
721
722
// Open the root storage.
723
724
hr = StgOpenStorageEx( rgwszArgs[1],
725
STGM_READ | STGM_SHARE_DENY_WRITE,
726
STGFMT_ANY,
727
0,
728
NULL,
729
NULL,
730
IID_IStorage,
731
reinterpret_cast<void**>(&pStg) );
732
733
// Dump all the properties in all the property sets within this
734
// storage.
735
736
if( FAILED(hr) )
737
{
738
wprintf( L"Error: couldn't open storage \"%s\" (hr = %08x)\n",
739
rgwszArgs[1], hr );
740
}
741
else
742
{
743
printf( "\nDisplaying all property sets
\n" );
744
DisplayStorageTree( rgwszArgs[1], pStg );
745
pStg->Release();
746
}
747
748
749
}
750
751


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