excel2003(xls)只支持65536条数据,poi3.9提供了海量数据导出,支持07和10版(xlsx)
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.sql.Statement;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Cell;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Row;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Sheet;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Workbook;
import org.apache.poi.xssf.streaming.SXSSFWorkbook;
/**
* @Description: poi实现输出信息到excel文件
* @author dongye
* @date 2016年8月17日 下午3:09:13
*/
public class TestMore100 {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
TestMore100 tm = new TestMore100();
tm.jdbcex(true);
}
public void jdbcex(boolean isClose) throws InstantiationException,
IllegalAccessException, ClassNotFoundException, SQLException,
IOException, InterruptedException {
String xlsFile = "d:/test100.xlsx"; // 输出文件
Workbook wb = new SXSSFWorkbook(100); // 创建excel文件,内存只有100条记录【关键语句】
Sheet sheet = wb.createSheet("我的第一个工作簿"); // 建立新的sheet对象
Row nRow = null;
Cell nCell = null;
// 使用jdbc链接数据库
Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver").newInstance();
String url = "jdbc:mysql://172.20.10.32:3306/sys?characterEncoding=UTF-8";
String user = "root";
String password = "root";
Connection conn = DriverManager.getConnection(url, user, password);
Statement stmt = conn.createStatement(ResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_SENSITIVE,
ResultSet.CONCUR_UPDATABLE);
String sql = "select name,age,des from customer limit 1000000"; // 100万测试数据
ResultSet rs = stmt.executeQuery(sql);
long startTime = System.currentTimeMillis(); // 开始时间
System.out.println("strat execute time: " + startTime);
// context
int rowNo = 0;
int colNo = 0;
while (rs.next()) {
colNo = 0;
nRow = sheet.createRow(rowNo++);
nCell = nRow.createCell(colNo++);
nCell.setCellValue(rs.getString(colNo));
nCell = nRow.createCell(colNo++);
nCell.setCellValue(rs.getString(colNo));
if (rowNo % 100 == 0) {
System.out.println("row no: " + rowNo);
}
Thread.sleep(1); // 休息一下,防止对CPU占用
}
long finishedTime = System.currentTimeMillis(); // 处理完成时间
System.out.println("finished execute time: "
+ (finishedTime - startTime) / 1000 + "m");
FileOutputStream fOut = new FileOutputStream(xlsFile);
wb.write(fOut);
fOut.flush();
fOut.close();
long stopTime = System.currentTimeMillis(); // 写文件时间
System.out.println("write xlsx file time: " + (stopTime - startTime)
/ 1000 + "m");
if (isClose) {
this.close(rs, stmt, conn);
}
}
// close resource
private void close(ResultSet rs, Statement stmt, Connection conn)
throws SQLException {
rs.close();
stmt.close();
conn.close();
}