876. Middle of the Linked List

寻找链表中点
本文介绍了一种高效算法,用于找到非空单链表的中间节点。如果存在两个中间节点,则返回第二个。通过快慢指针技巧,算法能在O(n)时间内解决此问题,适用于1到100个节点的链表。

Given a non-empty, singly linked list with head node head, return a middle node of linked list.

If there are two middle nodes, return the second middle node.

 

Example 1:

Input: [1,2,3,4,5]
Output: Node 3 from this list (Serialization: [3,4,5])
The returned node has value 3.  (The judge's serialization of this node is [3,4,5]).
Note that we returned a ListNode object ans, such that:
ans.val = 3, ans.next.val = 4, ans.next.next.val = 5, and ans.next.next.next = NULL.

Example 2:

Input: [1,2,3,4,5,6]
Output: Node 4 from this list (Serialization: [4,5,6])
Since the list has two middle nodes with values 3 and 4, we return the second one.

 

Note:

  • The number of nodes in the given list will be between 1 and 100.
 
 
 1 /**
 2  * Definition for singly-linked list.
 3  * struct ListNode {
 4  *     int val;
 5  *     ListNode *next;
 6  *     ListNode(int x) : val(x), next(NULL) {}
 7  * };
 8  */
 9 class Solution {
10 public:
11     ListNode* middleNode(ListNode* head) {
12         if(head==NULL||head->next==NULL){
13             return head;
14         }
15         
16         ListNode* slow=head;
17         ListNode* fast=head;
18         while(fast->next&&fast->next->next){
19             fast=fast->next->next;
20             slow=slow->next;
21         }
22         
23         if(fast->next==NULL){
24             return slow;
25         }else{
26             return slow->next;
27         }
28     }
29 };

方法二:

 1 /**
 2  * Definition for singly-linked list.
 3  * struct ListNode {
 4  *     int val;
 5  *     ListNode *next;
 6  *     ListNode(int x) : val(x), next(NULL) {}
 7  * };
 8  */
 9 class Solution {
10 public:
11     ListNode* middleNode(ListNode* head) {
12         ListNode* slow=head;
13         ListNode* fast=head;
14         while(fast&&fast->next){
15             fast=fast->next->next;
16             slow=slow->next;
17         }
18         
19         return slow;
20     }
21 };

 

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/ruisha/p/10160568.html

评论
添加红包

请填写红包祝福语或标题

红包个数最小为10个

红包金额最低5元

当前余额3.43前往充值 >
需支付:10.00
成就一亿技术人!
领取后你会自动成为博主和红包主的粉丝 规则
hope_wisdom
发出的红包
实付
使用余额支付
点击重新获取
扫码支付
钱包余额 0

抵扣说明:

1.余额是钱包充值的虚拟货币,按照1:1的比例进行支付金额的抵扣。
2.余额无法直接购买下载,可以购买VIP、付费专栏及课程。

余额充值