Convert an object into Json using SBJson or other JSON library

SBJson使用详解
本文详细介绍了如何使用SBJson库将自定义对象转换为JSON字符串,并从JSON字符串中解析出对象。主要内容包括重写proxyForJson方法以实现对象到JSON的转换,以及编写parseResponse方法来完成JSON到对象的解析。

Using SBJson, to convert a object to JSON string, you have to override the proxyForJson method. Like the following,

The .h file,

@interface MyCustomObject : NSObject {
   
NSString *receiverFirstName;
   
NSString *receiverMiddleInitial;
   
NSString *receiverLastName;
   
NSString *receiverLastName2;
}
@property (nonatomic, retain) NSString *receiverFirstName;
@property (nonatomic, retain) NSString *receiverMiddleInitial;
@property (nonatomic, retain) NSString *receiverLastName;
@property (nonatomic, retain) NSString *receiverLastName2;

- (id) proxyForJson;
- (int) parseResponse :(NSDictionary *) receivedObjects;
}

In the implementation file,

    - (id) proxyForJson {

       
return [NSDictionary dictionaryWithObjectsAndKeys:
            receiverFirstName
, @"ReceiverFirstName",
            receiverMiddleInitial
, @"ReceiverMiddleInitial",
            receiverLastName
, @"ReceiverLastName",
            receiverLastName2
, @"ReceiverLastName2",
            nil
];
   
}

And to get the object from the JSON string you have to write a parseResponse method like this,

- (int) parseResponse :(NSDictionary *) receivedObjects {
    self
.receiverFirstName = (NSString *) [receivedObjects objectForKey:@"ReceiverFirstName"];
    self
.receiverLastName = (NSString *) [receivedObjects objectForKey:@"ReceiverLastName"];

   
/* middleInitial and lastname2 are not required field. So server may return null value which
     eventually JSON parser return NSNull. Which is unrecognizable by most of the UI and functions.
     So, convert it to empty string. */

   
NSString *middleName = (NSString *) [receivedObjects objectForKey:@"ReceiverMiddleInitial"];
   
if ((NSNull *) middleName == [NSNull null]) {
        self
.receiverMiddleInitial = @"";
   
} else {
        self
.receiverMiddleInitial = middleName;
   
}

   
NSString *lastName2 = (NSString *) [receivedObjects objectForKey:@"ReceiverLastName2"];
   
if ((NSNull *) lastName2 == [NSNull null]) {
        self
.receiverLastName2 = @"";
   
} else {
        self
.receiverLastName2 = lastName2;
   
}

   
return 0;
}
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