Apache Ant

最新推荐文章于 2023-10-12 14:55:31 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2023-10-12 14:55:31 发布

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文章标签： java

原文链接：http://www.cnblogs.com/jalenwang/archive/2012/03/10/apache-ant.html

Apache Ant是用于自动化软件构建过程的工具，用Java语言实现，适合构建Java项目。它与Make类似，但使用XML描述构建过程及依赖，而Make用Makefile格式。Ant是Apache项目，为开源软件，遵循Apache软件许可证。

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Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apache_Ant

Apache Ant is a software tool for automating software build processes. It is similar to Make but is implemented using the Java language, requires the Java platform, and is best suited to building Java projects.

The most immediately noticeable difference between Ant and Make is that Ant uses XML to describe the build process and its dependencies, whereas Make uses Makefile format. By default the XML file is named build.xml.

Ant is an Apache project. It is open source software, and is released under the Apache Software License.

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<project name="Hello" default="compile">
<target name="clean" description="remove intermediate files">
<delete dir="classes"/>
</target>
<target name="clobber" depends="clean" description="remove all artifact files">
<delete file="hello.jar"/>
</target>
<target name="compile" description="compile the Java source code to class files">
<mkdir dir="classes"/>
<javac srcdir="." destdir="classes"/>
</target>
<target name="jar" depends="compile" description="create a Jar file for the application">
<jar destfile="hello.jar">
<fileset dir="classes" includes="**/*.class"/>
<manifest>
<attribute name="Main-Class" value="HelloProgram"/>
</manifest>
</jar>
</target>
</project>