[LintCode/LeetCode] Add Two Numbers

使用链表求两数之和
本文介绍如何通过链表实现两个数字相加的功能,包括定义链表节点类、编写求和函数,并通过示例展示操作过程。

Problem

You have two numbers represented by a linked list, where each node contains a single digit. The digits are stored in reverse order, such that the 1's digit is at the head of the list. Write a function that adds the two numbers and returns the sum as a linked list.

Example

Given 7->1->6 + 5->9->2. That is, 617 + 295.

Return 2->1->9. That is 912.

Given 3->1->5 and 5->9->2, return 8->0->8.

Note

[null]

Solution


/**
 * Definition for singly-linked list.
 * public class ListNode {
 *     int val;
 *     ListNode next;
 *     ListNode(int x) { val = x; }
 * }
 */
class Solution {
    public ListNode addTwoNumbers(ListNode l1, ListNode l2) {
        if (l1 == null) return l2;
        if (l2 == null) return l1;
        ListNode dummy = new ListNode(0);
        ListNode head = dummy;
        int carry = 0;
        while (l1 != null || l2 != null) {
            int sum = carry;
            if (l1 != null) {
                sum += l1.val;
                l1 = l1.next;
            }
            if (l2 != null) {
                sum += l2.val;
                l2 = l2.next;
            }
            carry = sum/10;
            head.next = new ListNode(sum%10);
            head = head.next;
        }
        if (carry != 0) head.next = new ListNode(carry);
        return dummy.next;
    }
}
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