基于AVAssetExportSession的视频质量压缩
参考 Unclefeng iOS视频压缩处理
AVAssetExportSession属于<AVFoundation/AVFoundation.h> 这个类, 官方API 是这样解释说明的, AVAssetExportSession 是对AVAsset对象内容进行转码, 并输出到制定的路径;
- (nullable instancetype)initWithAsset:(AVAsset *)asset presetName:(NSString *)presetName NS_DESIGNATED_INITIALIZER; 初始化方法 asset, 参数为要转码的asset 对象, presetName, 该参数为要进行转码的方式名称, 为字符串类型, 系统有给定的类型值,
视频质量类型
- AVAssetExportPresetLowQuality
- AVAssetExportPresetMediumQuality
- AVAssetExportPresetHighestQualitAy
- AVAssetExportPreset640x480
- AVAssetExportPreset1280x720
outputURL , 为输出内容的URL, (指定一个文件路径, 然后根据路径初始化一个URL, 赋给, outputURL) outputFileType, 为输出压缩后视频内容的格式类型
// Created by iOS-Developer on 16/2/19.
// Copyright © 2016年 iOS-Jessonliu. All rights reserved.
//
#import "JFCompressionVideo.h"
#import <AVFoundation/AVFoundation.h>
#define CompressionVideoPaht [NSHomeDirectory() stringByAppendingFormat:@"/Documents/CompressionVideoField"]
@interface JFCompressionVideo ()
@end
@implementation JFCompressionVideo
+ (void)compressedVideoOtherMethodWithURL:(NSURL *)url compressionType:(NSString *)compressionType compressionResultPath:(CompressionSuccessBlock)resultPathBlock {
NSString *resultPath;
NSData *data = [NSData dataWithContentsOfURL:url];
CGFloat totalSize = (float)data.length / 1024 / 1024;
AVURLAsset *avAsset = [AVURLAsset URLAssetWithURL:url options:nil];
NSArray *compatiblePresets = [AVAssetExportSession exportPresetsCompatibleWithAsset:avAsset];
// 所支持的压缩格式中是否有 所选的压缩格式
if ([compatiblePresets containsObject:compressionType]) {
// 用时间, 给文件重新命名, 防止视频存储覆盖,
NSDateFormatter *formater = [[NSDateFormatter alloc] init];
[formater setDateFormat:@"yyyy-MM-dd-HH:mm:ss"];
NSFileManager *manager = [NSFileManager defaultManager];
BOOL isExists = [manager fileExistsAtPath:CompressionVideoPaht];
if (!isExists) {
[manager createDirectoryAtPath:CompressionVideoPaht withIntermediateDirectories:YES attributes:nil error:nil];
}
resultPath = [CompressionVideoPaht stringByAppendingPathComponent:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"outputJFVideo-%@.mov", [formater stringFromDate:[NSDate date]]]];
NSLog(@"resultPath = %@",resultPath);
AVAssetExportSession *exportSession = [[AVAssetExportSession alloc] initWithAsset:avAsset presetName:compressionType];
exportSession.outputURL = [NSURL fileURLWithPath:resultPath];
exportSession.outputFileType = AVFileTypeMPEG4;
exportSession.shouldOptimizeForNetworkUse = YES;
[exportSession exportAsynchronouslyWithCompletionHandler:^(void) {
if (exportSession.status == AVAssetExportSessionStatusCompleted) {
NSData *data = [NSData dataWithContentsOfFile:resultPath];
float memorySize = (float)data.length / 1024 / 1024;
NSLog(@"视频压缩后大小 %f", memorySize);
resultPathBlock (resultPath, memorySize);
} else {
NSLog(@"压缩失败");
}
}];
} else {
NSLog(@"不支持 %@ 格式的压缩", compressionType);
}
}
/**
* 清楚沙盒文件中, 压缩后的视频所有, 在使用过压缩文件后, 不进行再次使用时, 可调用该方法, 进行删除
*/
+ (void)removeCompressedVideoFromDocuments {
NSFileManager *manager = [NSFileManager defaultManager];
if ([manager fileExistsAtPath:CompressionVideoPaht]) {
[[NSFileManager defaultManager] removeItemAtPath:CompressionVideoPaht error:nil];
}
}
@end